抗非典英语作文.docx

抗非典英语作文.docx

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抗非典英语作文

1.最美逆行者

Ibewanthairordinaryformedicineoneherofigh

To1inharm'sway

AccordingtoGuoYanhongfromtheNationalHealthCommission（国家卫生健康委员会）,over30,0002workershavebeensenttoHubeiProvince,especiallyWuhan,tohelpfight

againstthenovelcoronavirus.Theyarejust3people,buttheyareallheroes.

Afterseeingthefrontlineregistration（登记）noticefromherhospital,nurseSuLilifromHenanProvincecalledherhusbandandtoldhimshe4togotoWuhan.Heagreed.“Onthewaytotheairport,hekeepstellingmetoeatwell,sleepwellandprotect5well.Ithankhim6hissupport,”Susaid.

BeforeleavingforWuhan,LiuLu,anursefromJiangxiProvince,hadherlong7cut.

“Lookingprettyisnolongerimportantatthismoment.Imustberesponsibleforthesafetyofmypatientsandmyself,”sai-dytehaer-3o0ld.

Actually,manyofthemedicalworkers8onthefrontlinewerebornafter1995.As

theyounggenerationinChina,they9oftendescribedasimmature（不成熟的）andself-centered.Buttheirfightagainstthevirusmakessocietyseetheirbravery.SunQinisa21-year-oldnursefromJiangsuProvince.Shesaid,“Thisismyfirstyearofbeinganurse.Iwasfrightenedatthebeginningandwasworriedaboutbeinginfected,butIwasnotafraidanymorewhenseeinghowmypartnerscheeredandencouragedeachoth”er.

Thesemedicalheroesrisktheirlivesonthefrontlineofthedisaster.Theyhave10againprovenwhatHenryKissingerwroteinhisbookOnChina:

Chinaisalwayswellprotectedbythebravestofthem.

Vocabulary：

ordinary/'?

?

d?

nr?

/adj.普通的；平常的eg.Thisisnotanordinarycat.Itcanusethetoiletitself.responsible/r?

'sp?

ns?

bl/adj.负责的；有责任的拓展：

beresponsiblefor对⋯⋯负责eg.Youshouldberesponsibleforyouractions.

Sentence：

Sb./Sth.hasonceagainproven（that）某人/某事⋯再次证明⋯⋯

eg.Chinahasonceagainprovenit'saresponsiblecount

2.方舱医院走向世界，中国经验助力全球抗疫

AtemporaryhospitalhasbeensetupbymembersoftheCaliforniaNationalGuardinIndio,California,intheUS.

FengBangli,aresidentofWuhan,Hubei,begantohaveafeverattheendofJanuaryandsuspectedthathehadbeeninfected感（染）withthevirus.Hetriedseveraltimestobeadmittedtoahospitalbutfailed.Heeventuallygaveupandstayedathome,takingdrugsprescribed（开药方）bydoctors.

Atthattime,“toompatnieyntswerewaitingtoseedoctorsateveryhospital,anditwasnot

possibleformetogetabed,F”engs.aDidayslater,withthecommunitystaff'shelp,Fengteste

positiveforCOVID-19andwassenttoamakeshifthospital（临时医院）fortreatment.

“Withoutsuchmakeshifthospitals,manyCOVID-19patientslikememayneverhavefoundabed,”saidFeng,whorecoveredandwasdischarged（获准离开）fromthemakeshifthospitalinWuchangdistrictattheendofFebruaryafterstayingtherefor12days.

LikeFeng,morethan12,000COVID-19patientsinWuhanreceivedtreatmentandcareat15makeshifthospitals,whichwereconverted（改造）fromexhibitionhalls,sportsstadiumsandwarehouses（仓库）.Thesehospitals,whichmainlyreceivedpatientswithmildsymptoms（轻症）,containedoneineveryfourconfirmedCOVID-19patientsinthecity,saidMaXiaowei,ministerofChina'sNationalHealthCommission.

“Buildingmakeshifthospitalswasakeydecisionmadeinthecritical（关键的）momentwhenWuhanwasfacingaformidabletaskofepidemic（疫情）control,andithasplayedanindispensable（不可获缺的）roleinbothpreventionandtreatmentofthedisease,”hesaid.

Makeshifthospitalshavegreatlyeasedpressureondesignate指d（定的）hospitalstoreceiveandtreatpatients,whichmadeitpossibletotreatandisolate（隔离）allpeopleinneed,saidXuJunmei,vice-presidentofWuchangmakeshifthospital.“Theywerethelifevessels（生命之舟）duringthepeakoftheepidemic.”

Makeshifthospitalshavenowbeenembraced（接受）inothercountries.EightmakeshifthospitalsarebeingbuiltinTehran,Iran,tofightagainstthevirus.TheoneconvertedfromtheIranMall,thelargestshoppingmallinthecountry,isexpectedtohaveatotalof3,000beds,accordingtoPeople'sDlya.i

OnMarch29,NewYorkconvertedagrassymeadow（草坪）inCentralParkintoamakeshifthospital,whereitwillprovide68hospitalbeds.

“Consideringthewayswecanincreasehospitalcapacityrightnowisincrediblyimportant,AndrewIbrahim,asurgeonattheUniversityofMichigantoldArchitecture.“Ifhospitalsdo

overwhelmed（压垮的）,andnewfacilities（设施）needtobebuiltup.”

1.WhatpointdoesthewritermakebyusingFengBangli'sexample?

A.COVID-19hasinfectedalargenumberofpeopleinaveryshorttime.

B.Hospitalsshouldalwaysbepreparedforanyunexpectedsituations.

C.TheCOVID-19outbreakhappenedsuddenlywithouttheslightestwarning.

D.MakeshifthospitalshaveplayedanimportantroleinthefightagainstCOVID-19.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“formidable”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.newB.basicC.difficultD.strange

3.WhydidWuhanbuildmakeshifthospitalsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thefollowingsarethereasonsforitexcept.

A.ithasgreatlyeasedpressureondesignated指（定的）hospitalstoreceiveandtreatpatients.

B.itwasneededforreceivingandtreatingpatients.

C.Wuhanhasapoormedicalsystem.

D.thedesignated指（定的）hospitalsbecameoverwhelmed

4.WhatdidDr.AndrewIbrahimthinkofTehran'sandNewYork'srecentmeasures?

A.Theywastedresources.

B.Theyweregreatlyhelpful.

C.Theywerenotpractical.

D.

s.

TheywouldnotbeasusefulasChina

5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?

A.TopraiseChina'squickresponsetothe-C1O9VoIuDtbreak.

B.TocallonothercountriestocopyChina'smethodoffightingthevirus.

C.ToshowthevalueofbuildingtemporaryhospitalstofightCOVID-19.

D.TocomparethemeasuresdifferentcountrieshavetakentodealwithCOVID-19.

3.完形填空：

李兰娟院士

EveryMondaymorning,1LiLanjuansitsinherofficeattheFirst

AffiliatedHospitalofZhejiangUniversitySchoolo'fMsedicineinHangzhou,receiving

patients.

DespitebeingaleadingfigureinepidemiologyinChina,Liregardsherselfasanordinarymedicalworker.Sowhenthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia2inlate

December,Li,withoutanyhesitation,___3theepidemicexpertgrouponJan18and

headedforWuhantofightagainstthedisease.

Assoonastheteamfoundthatthenewviruscanbetransmittedfrompersontoperson,Li___4proposedthatWuhanshould5immediately.

Atthattime,expertsstillknewlittleaboutthenovelcoronavirus'spread,Li

thatacitywithover11millionpopulationwouldbeinanemergencystatus.6her

judgmentwasincorrect,boththecityandLi'srepuftfaetriognrewaotlyu.ldsu

ButLicaredaboutnothingmorethan___7peopleinthecityandthewholenation.She

handedherproposaltothe___8governmentagain.Itwasadoptedthenextdayandprovento

beeffectivelater.

Yetitwasonlythebeginningofthebattle.SinceshearrivedinWuhan,Li___9nonstop.

OnFeb1,Li'esmergencymedicalteamfromShulanHospitalinHangzhouwasgearedupfortheiraidtoWuhan,headingdirectlytoRenminHospitalofWuhanUniversitytostarttheirwork.“Wecanbringour___10toWuhanandwehopethatcriticallyillpatientscanbetreatedina

timelymanner,”shetoldChinaNews.

ButconstantworkhastakenaheftytollonLi,givinghervery___11timetosleep.

Whenapictureofherexhaustedfacewaspostedonthe12,manyInternetusersshed

hasdev

tears,___13concernsaboutherhealth.Onewrote,“Liisarealhero14herselftopublichealth.

ButLismiledandsaid,“I'mingoodhealth”,andcontinuedto“raceagainsttime

ChinaNews.

Anyjobwelldonemusthavebeencarriedoutbyapersonwhoisfullydedicated.LiLanjuandevotedherselftoherwork.Nowondermany15her“afemthaelefrfoignhtltienreon”.

1.A.73-years-old

B.73-year-old

C.73yearold

D.73yearsold

2.A.brokeout

B.brokedown

C.brokeinto

D.brokeup

3.A.joined

B.tookpartin

C.joinedin

D.attended

4.A.brave

B.braver

C.bravely

D.morebravely

5.A.lockdown

B.belockeddownC.locked

downD.havelockeddown

6.A.When

B.As

C.IfD.Although

7.A.millionof

B.millions

C.million

D.millionsof

8.A.centre

B.centerC

.centralD.

centres

9.A.worked

B.working

C.isworking

D.hasworked

10.A.experienceB.experimentC.ideasD.effort

11.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

12.A.InternetB.newspapersC.TVD.blog

13.A.describingB.writingC.expressingD.explaining

14.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.how

15.A.callB.lookC.likeD.give

4.阅读理解：

疫情让我们反思当下的城市生活方式

COVID-19hasmadepeoplethinkharderabouttheirrelationshipwithnature.Ithasalsoraisedquestionsabouturban城（市的）lifestyles.Thesharingeconomy（共享经济）,workinginopenoffices,livingincrowdedapartmentsandthefoodindustry'suseofreusableproductshave

perfectstormforapandemic大（流行）.

Althoughthesharingeconomymightbegood–it'scheapertorentthantoowsnharing–spacesandobjectsaregreatwaystospreadthevirus.Howdoesonedo和“他人so保cialdistancing

持安全距离）”whentheyareexpectedtosharersc,abikes,apartmentsandeventhesameoffices?

Thetrend（趋势）ofusingopenoffices,whichcansavespace,isworkingagainstus.Inthistypeofoffice,workersdon'thavetheireovwenrydtehsinkgissha–red.Sometimes,computers

andchairsarealsoshared,whichisnothygienic（卫生的）.Fortunately,moreworkersareworkingfromhomeduringthepandemic,butthatwon'tlastforever.

Reusability（循环利用）isacommonpracticeintherestaurantindustry.Reusablecupsandchopsticksareoftenused.Unfortunately,reusableproductsincreasethechanceofspreadingdisease.Forexample,Starbucksrecentlystopped