山东城市建设职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析.docx
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山东城市建设职业学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析
2016年山东城市建设职业学院单招英语模拟试题(含答案解析)
第一节:
多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—ThisTVprogramhasalivelystyleand_____youngpeople.
—Soitdoes.
A.adaptstoB.attendstoC.appliestoD.appealsto
22.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely______tobeartheclimateandotherhardships.
A.awkwardB.roughC.toughD.concrete
23.—HowdoyoufindHaikou,Mary
—It’sabeautifulseasidecity.Ihave_______itformywinterholiday.
A.decidedonB.triedonC.putonD.carriedon
24.Theresearchprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonths,soit’stooearlyto_______itssuccess.
A.conveyB.evaluateC.tendD.stress
25.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike_______youcleanitupafterwards.
A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif
26.TheIraniangovernmentisaccusedof______someterrororganizationsintheMiddleEastbytheUnitedStates,whichcan’tnotproducefirmevidencetoproveit.
A.appointingB.sponsoringC.consumingD.supplying
27.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.
A.inmemoryofB.inplaceofC.inhonorofD.onbehalfof
28.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreat_____ofgoods.
A.expressionB.mixtureC.varietyD.combination
29.Maryseesthebarasastartingpointand______planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.
A.trulyB.automaticallyC.personallyD.eventually
30.IamnotsurethatwewillwinbutI_____thatourteamwillplayhardtowinthechampionship.
A.treatB.guaranteeC.requireD.doubt
第二节:
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ChildhoodcuriositycanlastalifetimeandIlearnedthisfrommyson,Bill.Whenhewasveryyoung,Ioftentookhimtothe31.Helovedtoreadandoftenneededto32thebookshe’dreadinordertoborrowmorebooks.Oneunintended33ofhisnonstopreadinghabitswasthatheeven34atthedinnertable.Hismother,Mary,andIdidourbestto35himthat,oncertainsocial36,readingwhilediningwithotherswasnotagoodthing.
Everysummertheteachersathisschool37givethestudentsareadinglist,andtherewasacontesttoseewhocouldreadthemostbooks.Hewasso38,andhealwayswantedtowin.Andheoften39.Butthemainreasonwhyhereadsoobsessively(着迷地)wasthathewasso40.Hedidn’tjustwanttolearnabout41things.Hewantedtolearnabouteverything.
Wehelped42hiscuriosityineveryway.43anunfamiliarwordcameupinconversation,we’dturntothe44,lookinguptheword,andreadingthedefinitionaloud.Thusmysoncametorealizethatifyouhaveaquestion,the45existssomewhere.Allyouhavetodois46it.
Billremainsasmuchofa47todayaswhenhewasachild,andheseemsto48everythinghereads.He’soften49tosharewhathe’slearnedwiththenextpersonhemeets.He50readsatthedinnertable,though—whichisagoodthingbecausethebookshe’sattractedtonowareincreasinglyunappetizing(引不起食欲的):
TheEradicationofInfectiousDiseases,Mosquitoes,Malaria&Man,andRats,Lice,andHistory.
31.A.schoolB.officeC.libraryD.museum
32.A.returnB.storeC.talkD.pick
33.A.advantageB.discoveryC.explanationD.consequence
34.A.playB.readC.studyD.laugh
35.A.convinceB.promiseC.warnD.advise
36.A.issuesB.servicesC.occasionsD.duties
37.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might
38.A.sincereB.crazyC.positiveD.competitive
39.A.wentB.failedC.didD.proved
40.A.curiousB.confidentC.diligentD.excellent
41.A.simpleB.pastC.anyD.some
42.A.protectB.developC.examineD.follow
43.A.UntilB.IfC.ThoughD.Because
44.A.teacherB.newspaperC.partnerD.dictionary
45.A.personB.bookC.answerD.matter
46.A.findB.useC.tellD.ask
47.A.speakerB.readerC.makerD.user
48.A.imagineB.believeC.createD.remember
49.A.eagerB.afraidC.carefulD.sure
50.A.nowandagainB.atalltimeC.nolongerD.justnow
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenIwasnineyearsoldIlivedinasmalltown.Ifoundanadforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.IthoughttomyselfIcoulddothis.Ibeggedmymothertoletmesendforthekit(配件).Twoweekslaterthekitarrived.Thenextthreehourslater,Ireturnedhomewithnocardandapocketfullofmoneyshouting,“Mama,allthepeoplecouldn’twaittobuymycards!
”Asalespersonwasborn.
WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZiegler.IremembersittinginthedarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zieglerraiseeveryone’sspiritsuptoceiling.IlefttherefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegottothecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttomakepeoplefeellikethat.”MyfatheraskedmewhatImeant.“IwanttobeamotivationalspeakerjustlikeMr.Ziegler,”Ireplied.Adreamwasborn.
Recently,Ibeganpursuingmydreamofmotivatingothers.IrealizedthateverythingIhadaccomplished—thegraduatedegree,thesuccessfulsalescareer,speakingappointments,trainingandmanagingforamajorfortune100companyasaseniormanager—hadpreparedmeforthismoment.ItoldmybosswhowasagreatleaderIwouldleavethecompanythoughImightnotreachsuchaheightincareer.HetoldmetoproceedandhebelievedIwouldsucceed.
Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediatelytested.OneweekafterIgavenotice,myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob.Wehadrecentlyboughtanewhomeandneededbothincomestomakethemonthlymortgage(抵押)paymentandnowweweredonetonoincome.Ievenplannedtoturnbacktomyformercompany,knowingtheywantedmetostaybutIwascertainthatifIwentback,Iwouldneverleave.IdecidedIstillwantedtomoveforwardratherthanendupwithamouthfullof“ifonlys”lateron.Amotivationalspeakerwasborn.
WhenIheldfasttomydream,evenduringthetoughtimes,themiracles(奇迹)reallybegantohappen.Inashorttimeperiodmyhusbandfoundabetterjob.Wedidn’tmissamortgagepayment.AndIwasabletobookseveralspeakingappointmentswithnewclients(客户).Idiscoveredtheincrediblepowerofdreams.Ilovedmyoldjob,myworkmatesandthecompanyIleft,butitwastimetogetonwithmydream.TocelebratemysuccessIhadalocalartistpaintmynewofficeasagarden.Atthetopofonewallshemarked,“Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.”
51.Whywasthekitsentfor
A.Sellinggreetingcards.B.Collectinggreetingcards.
C.Buyinggreetingcards.D.Sendinggreetingcards.
52.Whendidtheauthordecidetobecomeamotivationalspeaker
A.Afterbuyinganewhomebymortgage.
B.Aftergivingnoticetoleavehersecurepositioninthecompany.
C.Afterfindingajobinamajorfortune100company.
D.AfterlisteningtoMr.Ziegler’sinspiringspeech.
53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE
A.Shewasonceanexcellentmanager.
B.Sheleftherpostattheheightofhercareer.
C.Shewasnotsurewhethertheformercompanycouldaccepther.
D.Shedidn’tmisspayingthemonthlymortgagepayment.
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph
A.Carryonwithyourdreamsandyouwillbesuccessful.
B.Riskeverythingyouhaveforadreamandyouwillsucceed.
C.Theworldbelongstodreamers.
D.Everyonewillfindtheirdreams.
B
Londonstarteditsfirstmajorbikehirescheme(方案)onJuly30th.TransportForLondon(TFL),theagencyresponsibleformovingpeoplearoundEngland’scapital,put5,000bicyclesin400differentlocationsaroundthecity.
Theideaistocuttraffic,reducepollutionandprovideagreenerwayofgettingaroundLondon’sstreets.Theschemehadafewsmallproblemsonitsfirstdayaspeoplecouldnotlockthebikesproperlyoncetheyhadfinishedridingthem.Asagestureofgoodwill,LondonMayorBorisJohnsonannouncedallrentals(租金)onthefirstdaywouldbefreeofcharge.Thebikesareavailableforfreeforthefirst30minutesbutcostsgoupsharplysincethen.Rentershavetopay$1.60forthefirsthourand$78for24hours.Thebikesareclearlydesignedforveryshorttrips.
TFLsaysitseesa“cyclerevolution”happeninginLondon.Itpredictstherewillbearound40,000newcyclejourneyseverydayontherentalbikes.Mr.Johnsonsayshewantstoseeareturntotheturnofthe20thcentury,when20percentofjourneysinLondonweremadebybicycle.Theschemehasreceivedalotofpositivefeedback(反馈)inthefirsttwodays.
ManyLondonersbelieveitisagreatalternative(替代品)toLondon’sovercrowdedandoverpricedtrainsandbuses.Oneperson,AndyClark,toldtheReutersnewsagency,“It’sagreatidea.I’veseenitoperatinginParisandBarcelonaandthoughtwhydon’twehaveone”TheLondonistBlogsaidthebikeswereverystrongandwere“designedtobearabeatingfrombothcarelesscyclistsanddrunkenpeople”.
55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage
A.Londonstartsanewbikehirescheme.
B.Londonneedsbettermeasurestocuttraffic.
C.Londonencouragespeopletobuybikes.
D.Londondecidestoprotecttheenvironment.
56.Atthebeginningofthescheme,therewassomedifficultywiththe____.
A.rentalB.timeC.distanceD.lock
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurposeofthebikerentalscheme
A.Toreducetrafficpressure.B.Toprotectnature.
C.Todecreasepollution.D.Tobeautifythecity.
58.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat____.
A.thebikesaredesignedforlong