园林专业外语词汇.docx

园林专业外语词汇.docx

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园林专业外语词汇

02  园林学　　

02.1  总论　　

2.0001园林学landscapearchitecture,gardenar-chitecture

2.0002造园学gardenmaking,landscapegarden-ing

2.0003环境园艺学environmentalhorticulture

2.0004观赏园艺学ornamentalhorticulture

2.0005园林艺术gardenart

2.0006园林美学gardenaesthetics

2.0007园林建筑学gardenarchitecture

2.0008园林建筑gardenbuilding

2.0009园林工程gardenengineering

2.0010园林植物landscapeplant

2.0011观赏植物ornamentalplant

2.0012盆景miniaturelandscape,penjing

2.0013园林gardenandpark

2.0014园林学史historyofgardenarchitecture

2.0015园林规划gardenplanning,landscapingplanning

2.0016园林设计gardendesign

2.0017园林机具设备gardeningmachine

2.0018园林管理gardenmanagement

2.0019园林生态landscapeecology

2.0020绿化greening,planting

2.0021环境绿化environmentalgreening

2.0022绿地面积greenarea

2.0023绿地率ratioofgreenspace

2.0024城市绿化覆盖率urbangreencoverage

2.0025工厂绿化factorygreening,factorygarden-ing

2.0026街道绿化streetgreening,streetplanting

2.0027车行道绿化drivewaygreening

2.0028分车带绿化dividingstripegreening

2.0029人行道绿化sidewalkgreening

2.0030群众绿化massplantingmovement

2.0031郊区绿化suburbangreening

2.0032公路绿化highwaygreening

2.0033铁路绿化railwaygreening,railwayplanting

2.0034堤岸种植bankplanting

2.0035阳台绿化balconygreening

2.0036窗台绿化window-sillgreening

2.0037屋顶绿化roofgreening

2.0038垂直绿化verticalgreening

2.0039攀缘绿化climbergreening

2.0040桥头绿化bridgeheadgreening

2.0041花园garden

2.0042专类花园specifiedflowergarden

2.0043花园村gardenvillage        

2.0044园林城市landscapegardencity

2.0045蔷薇园rosegarden

2.0046松柏园conifergarden

2.0047球根园bulbgarden

2.0048宿根园perennialgarden

2.0049假山园rockgarden,Chineserockery

2.0050狩猎场huntingground

2.0051街心花园streetcrossingcentergarden

2.0052小游园pettystreetgarden

2.0053水景园watergarden

2.0054铺地园pavedgarden

2.0055野趣园wildplantsbotanicalgarden

2.0056野生植物园wildplantsgarden

2.0057乡趣园rusticgarden

2.0058盆景园penjinggarden,miniatureland-scape

2.0059动物园  zoo,zoologicalgarden

2.0060墓园cemeterygarden

2.0061沼泽园bogandmarshgarden

2.0062水生植物园aquaticplantsgarden

2.0063学校园schoolgarden

2.0064室内花园indoorgarden

2.0065芳香花园fragrantgarden

2.0066盲人花园gardenfortheblind

2.0067公园park,publicpark

2.0068城市公园citypark,urbanpark

2.0069区公园regionalpark

2.0070儿童公园childrenpark

2.0071体育公园sportspark

2.0072森林公园forestpark

2.0073纪念公园memorialpark

2.0074烈士纪念公园martyrmemorialpark

2.0075综合公园comprehensivepark

2.0076文化公园culturalpark

2.0077文化休憩公园culturalandrecreationpark

2.0078中央公园centralpark

2.0079天然公园naturalpark

2.0080海滨公园seasidepark,seabeachpark

2.0081古迹公园historicsitepark

2.0082河滨公园riversidepark

2.0083湖滨公园lakesidepark

2.0084路边公园roadsidepark,streetpark

2.0085娱乐公园amusementpark

2.0086雕塑公园sculpturepark

2.0087休憩公园recreationpark

2.0088疗养公园sanatoriumpark

2.0089国家公园nationalpark

2.0090邻里公园neighborhoodpark

2.0091特种公园specialpark

2.0092植物园botanicalgarden

2.0093植物公园  abeledplantspark

2.0094高山植物园  alpinegarden

2.0095热带植物园  tropicalplantsgarden

2.0096药用植物园  medicalplantsgarden,herbgarden

2.0097绿地  greenspace

2.0098公共绿地publicgreenspace

2.0099单位绿地unitgreenarea

2.0100城市绿地urbangreenspace

2.0101街道广场绿地streetandsquaregreenarea

2.0102居住区绿地residentialquartergreenarea

2.0103防护绿地greenareaforenvironmentalprotection

2.0104郊区绿地suburbangreenspace

2.0105街坊绿地residentialblockgreenbelt

2.0106附属绿地attachedgreenspace

2.0107生产绿地productiveplantationarea

2.0108苗圃nursery

2.0109风景landscape,scenery

2.0110自然景观naturallandscape

2.0111人文景观humanlandscape,sceneryofhumanities

2.0112草原景观prairielandscape

2.0113山岳景观mountainlandscape,alpinelandscape

2.0114地理景观geographicallandscape

2.0115湖泊景观lakeview

2.0116郊区景观suburbanlandscape

2.0117地质景观geologicallandscape

2.0118喀斯特景观karstlandscape

2.0119植物景观plantslandscape,floralandscape

（未完待续）

02.2    园林史　　

02.2.1    中国园林史　　

2.0120中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden

2.0121中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden

2.0122中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden

2.0123中国山水园Chinesemountainandwatergarden

2.0124帝王宫苑imperialpalacegarden

2.0125皇家园林royalgarden

2.0126私家园林privategarden

2.0127江南园林gardenontheYangtzeDelta

02.2.2  西方园林史　　

2.0128西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden

2.0129英国式园林Englishstylegarden

2.0130中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinesestylegarden

2.0131意大利式园林Italianstylegarden

2.0132西班牙式园林Spanishstylegarden

2.0133法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden

2.0134勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'sstylegarden

2.0135文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylevilla

2.0136洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden

2.0137巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden

2.0138庄园manor,villagarden

2.0139廊柱园peristylegarden,patio

2.0140绿廊xystus

2.0141迷阵maze,labyrinth

02.2.3    典型中西园林　　

2.0142灵囿LingYouHuntingGarden

2.0143灵沼LingZhaoWaterGarden

2.0144灵台LingTaiPlatformGarden

2.0145阿房宫E-PangPalace

2.0146上林苑Shang-LinYuan

2.0147未央宫Wei-YangPalace

2.0148洛阳宫LuoyangPalace

2.0149华清官Hua-QingPalace

2.0