最新北师大版高二英语第一次月考试题.docx

最新北师大版高二英语第一次月考试题.docx

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最新北师大版高二英语第一次月考试题

高二英语月考试题

第

卷（满分85分）

第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Peopleseldomfellneutralaboutpoetry．Thosewholoveitsometimesgivetheimpression

thatitisasatisfactorysubstitute（替代品）forfood，shelter,andlove．Itisn’tWords，nomatterhowsatisfying，areneveranequivalent{（等价物）tolifeitselfandhumanexperiences．Thosewhodislikepeoplesometimessay，ontheotherhand，thatpoetryisonlywordsandgoodfornothing．That’snottrue，either．Itiseasytobecomefrustrated（懊恼）bywords---inpoetryorinlife---butwhenwordsrepresentandrecreatetruehumanfeelings，astheyoftendoinpoetry,theycanbeveryimportant．

Poetryis，infact，morethanjustwords．Thosewhoknowhowtoreadpoetrycaneasilyextendtheirexperienceoflifeandtheirsenseofhumanfeelings．Onereasonpoetrycanbesoimportantisthatnissocloselyconcernedwithfeelings．Poetryisoftenfullofideas，too．andsometimespoemscanbepowerfulexperiencesofthemind，butmostpoemsareprimarilyabouthowpeoplefeelratherthanhowpeoplethink．Poemsprovide，infact，alanguageforfeeling，andoneofthepoetry’smostinsistentmeritsinvolvesitsattempttoexpresstheinexpressible（难以表达的）．Howcananyone，forexample，putintowordswhatitmeanstobein1oveorwhatitfeelstolosesomeoneonecaresabout?

Poetryflies，anditoftencaptures（捕捉）exactlytheshadeofemotionthatfeelsjustrighttoareader．Nosinglepoemcanbesaidtoexpressallthethingsthatloveanddeathfeelslike，ormeans，butoneofthejoysofexperiencingpoetryoccurswhenwereadapoemandwanttosay,“Yes，thatisjustwhatitislike．IknowexactlywhatthatlinemeansbutI’veneverbeenabletoexpressitsowell．”Poetrycanbethevoiceofourfeelingsevenwhenourmindsarespeechlesswithgrieforjoy．

1．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmean?

A．Fewpeoplethinkthatpoetryisneutral．

B．Peoplealwaysdifferintheirviewsaboutpoetry．

C．Fewpeopleunderstandthetruefeelingspoetryexpresses．

D．Peopleusuallyhaveanobviousattitudetowardspoetry．

2．Onereasonthatpoetrycanbeimportantisthatitis．

A．abouthowpeoplefeel

B．abouthowpeoplethink

C．thepoets’feelingsaboutwords

D．anythingbutpatternsoflines

3．Theunderlinedword“merits”inthesecondparagraphmeans“”．

A．purposesB．advantages

C．powersD．effects

4．Intheauthor’sopinion，poetry．

A．isasubstituteforfood，shelter，andlove

B．shouldmakeitsrc8derssatisfied

C．ismoreimportantthanwords

D．oftentriestocapturerealhumanfeelings

B

IwassurethatIwastobeexecuted（处决）.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled（乱摸）inmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadnomatches;theyhadtakenthose.Ilookedthroughthebarsatmyjailer（狱卒）.Icalledouttohim“Haveyougotalight?

”Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesinadvertentlylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,IsmiledIdon'tknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwasnervousness,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,itisveryhardnottosmile.Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.

“Doyouhavekids?

”heasked.“Yes,here,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfumbledforthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyeswerefilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatI’dneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhavethechancetoseemychildrengrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardsthetown.

Mylifewassavedbyasmile.Yes,thesmile–theunaffected,unplanned,naturalconnectionbetweenpeople.Ireallybelievethatifthatpartofmecouldrecognizeeachother,wewouldn’tbeenemies.Wecouldn’thavehateorenvyorfear.

5.Whydidtheauthorcallouttothejailer?

A.Becausehewastobeexecuted.

B.Becausehewasterriblynervous.

C.Becausehehadnomatchestolightthecigarette.

D.Becausehishandshookbadly.

6.Afterthejailerlitthecigarette,thejailer________.

A.walkedaway

B.stayednearandcontinuedtosmile

C.escapedtheauthor’ssearch

D.puttheauthorintotheprison

7.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat_________.

A.ifyousmileatajailer,hewillsetyoufree

B.smilingisanaturalconnectionbetweenpeople

C.thereisnohateorenvyorfearbetweenpeople

D.you’llhavenoenemiesifyousmileeveryday

C

“Westartedasagroupoffriendswiththesameproblem;

difficultinourpersonallifetomanageourtime,beingalways

inahurry.”ThisthoughtwasrecentlyofferedbyBrunotoexplain

theoriginofTheArtofLivingSlowly,anorganizationthathe

foundedtwoyearsago,withhiswife,Ella.

BrunoandEllasaidtheydecidedtodrawmorepeople’s

attentiontotheoverlookedideathat“timeiswealth.”OnFebruary

19thlastyear,theycreatedanewholiday,thefirstGlobalDay

ofSlowLiving.Despiteitsambitiousname,theeventwaslimited

almostentirelytoItaly,wherethecouplearrangedanumberofevents:

areversebicycleraceinwhichthelastriderwasdeclaredthewinner;anafternoonofgrandfathersreadingpoetrytochildrenetc.

OneMondayinlateFebruary,2008,thecouplestagedaNewYorkversionoftheDayof

SlowLiving.“IthastobeaMonday,theworstdaytotrytoslowdown.”Brunoexplained.Brunowaswearingapolicecap,mirroredsunglasses,andasandwichboardstating,“Caution!

Speed–walkingcameraisinaction!

”Heflaggeddownpassers–byandhandedthempostcardsprintedwithfourteen“slowmandments.”Forexample,No.4:

Writeyourtextmessageonyourcellphonewithnosymbolsandgetinthehabitofstartingwith“Dear…”No7:

Avoidbeingsobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforyourself.Brunotoldthepassers-bytoreadthemonceadayandkeepthedoctoraway.

Manysaid,“Ican’tdothis.NewYorkistoofast.”Brunoadmitted.Butmanystopped,theyreadandsaid.“Thisoneisgoodforme,becausetryingtoslowdownisliketryingtostopsmoking.”

Whenaskedabouttheirplansforthefuture.BrunoandEllalookedateachotherandchantedthenameofthecitytheyhavechosenfornextyear’sGlobalDayofSlowLiving,“Tokyo!

”

8．TheArtofLivingSlowlywasfoundedtohelppeople.

A．understandthetruthoflife.

B．knowthedifficultyinmanagingtime

C．avoidbeinginahurryallthetime

D．makefriendswiththesameproblem

9．WhatdidBrunodoinNewYork?

A．Headvertisedhisideaonasandwichboard.

B．Hestoppedpassers–byanddeliveredpostcards.

C．Heservedasapolicemantopreventaccidents.

D．Hetookphotosforthepeoplewhowalkedfast.

10．Whichstatementmaybeincludedinthefourteen“slowmandments”inparagraph3?

A．Wakeupfiveminutesearlier.

B．Dotwothingsatthesametime.

C．Makeahabitofwritingletters.

D．Don’tworkonweekendsandrelax.

11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Thenewholidayisusuallycelebratedonafixedday.

B．Italiangrandfathersenjoyreadingpoetrytochildren.

C．Thecoupletendtochoosebusycitiestopromotetheidea.

D．NewYorkershaveanegativealtitudetowardsslowliving.

D

EdViestursgrewupinRockford,Illinois,wherethetallestthingonthehorizonwasthewatertower.ButonThursday,ViestursbecametheonlyAmericantoclimbtothetopoftheworld's14highestmountains.

HislasthikewasupMountAnnapurna,inAsia'ssnowcappedHimalayas.At26,545feet,itspeakisthe10thhighestintheworld.Itisthemountainthatinspiredhimtostartclimbing."Ittendstobethetrickiest,themostdangerous,"saidViesturs."There'snosimplewaytoclimbit.Therearethreateningavalanches（雪崩）andicefallsthatprotectthemountain."

Inhighschool,ViestursreadFrenchclimberMauriceHerzog'staleofclimbingtheicyAnnapuma.Herzog'sstorywasoffrostbite（冻伤）anddifficultyandnear-deathexperiences.Viesturswashookedrightaway.

ViestursgothisstartonWashington'sMountRainierin1977,guidinghikesinthesummer.Fifteenyearsago,hesetouttowalkuptotheworld'shighestpeaks.Finally,he'sdone.Thepioneeringclimbertalksaboutmountainsasiftheywerelivingcreaturesthatshouldbetreatedwithrespect."Youhavetouseallofyoursenses,allofyourabilitiestoseeifthemountainwillletyouclimbit,"saidViesturs."Ifwehavethepatienceandtherespect,andifwe'rehereattherighttime,undertherightcircumstances,theyallowustogoup,andallowustocomedown."

What'snextforamanwhocan'tstopclimbing?

"I'mgoingtohugmywifeandkidsandkindofkickbackandenjoythesummer,"saysViesturs.Butforamanwho'sclimbedtheworld's14tallestmountains,hewillprobablysoonsetoffonyetanotheradventure.

12.WhatrecordhasEdViestursset?

A.Hehassucceededinclimbingtotheworld's14thhigbestmountain.

B.Hehasbeentothetopoftheworld's14highestmountains.

C.Hehasbecomethefirsttoclimbtotheheightof26,545feet.

D.Hehasbecomethefirstmantoclimbtothetopof14highestmountainsintheworld.

13Theunderlinedword"hooked"inParagraph4canbereplacedby______.

A.interestedB.discouragedC.frightenedD.upset

14TheauthorusedViesturs'wordsinParagraph6tosupportaviewthat________.

A.mountainclimbingisadangeroussport

B.mountainsshouldberegardedaslivingcreatures

C.mountainclimbingneedsmoreskillsthanphysicalenergy

D.thosewholikemountainclimbingwon'tstopclimbing

15.What'sthenextprobableplanof