英语湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高二月考试题.docx

英语湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高二月考试题.docx

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英语湖北省襄阳市第四中学学年高二月考试题

湖北省襄阳市第四中学2017-2018学年高二3月月考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Cathywillbeattheparty.

B.Cathyistoobusytocome.

C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.

2.Whendoesthesecondfilmstart?

A.At5:

00p.m.B.At7:

00p.m.C.At7:

20p.m.

3.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthefire?

A.Shereadaboutit.

B.Sheheardaboutit.

CShewitnessedit.

4.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Heischallenged.

B.HeisfacedwithdangerinTibet.

C.Heneedssomeexcitement.

5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

A.Finishsomewriting.

B.Printanarticle.

C.Findanewspaper.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salesmanandshopper.

B.Waiterandcustomer.

C.Neighbors.

7.Whathappenstothewoman?

A.Sherunsoutofeggs.

B.Sheneedssomecoffee.

C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtomakeacake.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanadvisethemantoapplyforajob?

A.Inanewspaperoffice.

B.Inatravelagency.

C.Inacarfactory.

9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanaboutthejob?

A.Thepay.

B.Theworkingconditions.

C.Theexperience.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howdoesthewoman'smotherdohousework?

A.Byhand.

B.Byusingmachines.

C.Byhavingamaid.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofrobots?

A.Theycanreducecosts.

B.Theycancausemoreunemployment.

C.Theycanmakemorejobsforpeople.

12.Whatcanateachingmachinedo?

A.Dopartofarealteacher'sjob.

B.Taketheplaceofrealteachers.

C.Teachwithpersonalapproaches.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13.Whatisadaypack?

A.Abox.B.Abag.C.Alock.

14.Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?

A.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.

B.Alotofdiscussionsinclass.

C.Teachersgivinglittlehomework.

15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheendofit.

B.Inthemiddleofit.

C.Atthebeginningofit.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Sheisnewtotheschool.

B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.

C.SheseldomasksquestionsinclassintheUS.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwasMaria'sfather?

A.Hewasadoctor.

B.Hewasadriver.

C.Hewasafactorymanager.

18.WhatdidMariadorightaftergraduation?

A.Sheenteredpolitics.

B.Sheworkedasateacher.

C.Sheworkedforherfather.

19.WheredidMariasetupherfirstcoffeebar?

A.London.B.Singapore.C.NewYork.

20.HowmanycoffeebarsdoesMariahavenow?

A.10.B.80.C.85.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

UrbanTransportationinCanada

PublictransportationTransitpasses

AllcitiesandmostmajortownsinCanadahaveapublictransportationsystemwithoneormoremodesoftransportation（bus,subway,train,etc.）ThebusisthemostcommonformofurbantransportationinCanada.Tousepublictransportation,youmustpurchaseaticketoratransitpass.Transitpassesallowyouunlimiteduseofpublictransportationforaspecificperiod（onemonthormore）.Theyareusuallycheaperthanbuyingmanyticketsifyouplantousepublictransportationoften.

Transportationforpeoplewithdisabilities

Publictransportationoftenhasfeaturestoassistpeoplewithdisabilities.Inmanycitiesandtowns,therearealsotransportationservicesavailablespecificallyforpeoplewithlimitedmobility,suchasspeciallyequippedbuses.Youcanfindoutabouttheseservicesinthesamewayyouwouldlearnmoreaboutotherpublictransportationoptions.

Etiquetteonpublictransportation

Whentakingpublictransportationsuchasabusortrain,itisimportanttounderstandtheunspokenrulesofconductinthesharedspace.Hereareafewthingstonote:

Bepoliteandrespectfultoothersaroundyou.Forexample,maintainanappropriatenoiselevelwhentalkingormakingaphonecall.

Ifyouarecarryingabackpackoralargeshoulderbaginacrowdedpublictransitvehicle,keepitclosetoyou,preferablyatyourfeettoavoidhittingpeoplewithitasyouwalkby.

Avoidpushingortouchingothersinordertomakemoreroomforyourself.Sometimespublictransitcanbecomeverycrowded,butitisimportanttokeepcalmandgiveothersappropriatepersonalspace.

Haveyourproofofpaymentaccessibleincaseyouareaskedtoshowit.

21.Whatistheadvantageofusingtransitpassesoverbuyingtickets?

A.Safertrips.

B.Longerservicehours.

C.Lowercosts.

D.Moreuseoftransport.

22.Howdoesthetransportationsystemhelppeoplewithdisabilities

A.Byrunningspecialtransportservices.

B.Byofferingfewertransportationoptions.

C.Bylimitingtheirmobilityoncitybuses.

D.Byprovidingfreeridesintownsandcities.

23.Whatisconsideredimpoliteonpublictransportation?

A.Havingyourproofofpaymentathand.

B.Placingbackpacksatyourfeet.

C.Stayingclosetootherpassengers.

D.Loweringyourspeakingvoice.

B

WhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,andourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Ineverfeltbored.Thefields,hillsandwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundwhoseadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.Icanrememberoncehikingtonearbylakeandwalkingslowlyaroundit.AtthebackofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytyretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.

Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.Iwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyears"turnaroundandheadbackhome",butIwasstubbornandwalkedon.TherewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsightInoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscaredIdidn'twanttoenduptrappedonthisroad,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.

Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Itwasstilloveramileaway,butmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight'ssleep.

Ioftenthoughtofthatexperiencerecently.Actually,inourlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove!

Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelersalongtheway!

Andmayyourroadsalwaysleadyouhomeagain!

24.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?

A.HecouldwatchTVallday

B.Hecouldhavefuninnature.

C.Hehadmanyfriendstoplaywith

D.Heusedtoexploretheolddirtroad

25Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"inParagraph3probablyreferto?

A.Doubt.B.HopeC.Fear.D.Courage

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?

A.Hewascontradictoryinmind.

B.Hewasunconsciousofdangerahead.

C.Hewasworriedtobetrappedinthewoods.

D.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedbyhisparents.

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EveryEffortIsWorthwhile

B.AllRoadsLeadHome

C.BeDeterminedinYourLife

D.BeBravetoAdventure

C

Foodproductiondoesgreatharmtoourenvironment.Therearemanyproceduresinvolvedinthemanufactureoffoodthatresultingreenhousegasesandotherpollutants.Someproceduresrequiretheconsumptionoflargeamountsoffossilfuels,suchasthetransportationandstorageoffoodproducts.Otherfactorsthatcausegreatdamagetoourenvironmentincludetheoveruseoffreshwater.

Theproductionofbeefismoredamagingtotheenvironmentthanthatofanyotherfoodweconsume.Raisinglargenumbersofcattlerequirestheproductionoflargeamountsoffoodfortheanimals.it'sestimatedthatproducingonepoundofbeefrequiressevenpoundsoffeed.

Landuseisalsoaproblem.Ifthecattlearefree-rangecattle,largeareasoflandarerequiredforthemtoliveon.Thishasledtodisastrousforestcuttingandthelossofrareplantsandanimalspecies,particularlyintropicalrainforestsinCentralandSouthAmerica.

Anotherproblemspecifictobeefproductionismethaneemissions（甲烷排放）.Althoughmanypeopleareawareofthedamagingeffectsofcarbondioxide,theydon'trealizemethane'sglobalwarmingpotentialis25timesworse,makingitamoredireproblem.

Unfortunately,beefconsumptionisgrowingrapidly.Thisistheresultofsimplesupplyanddemandfactors.Specifically,therearetwomaincausesofdemandthatareencouragingtheproductionofmoresupply.First,theincreaseintheworldpopulationmeanstherearemorepeopletoconsumemeat.Thesecondfactorissocioeconomicadvancement.Ascitizensindevelopingnationsbecomefinanciallystable,theycanaffordtobuymoremeat.

Therefore,onewaytoreducethegreenhousegasemissionsisforpeoplearoundtheworldtosignificantlycutdownontheamountofbeeftheyeat.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Raisingfree-rangecattleiseco-friendly.

B.Peoplecutdowntreesforanimalhabitats.

C.Producingbeefcandamagetheenvironment.

D.Carbondioxidecausesfarmoreharmthanmethane.

29.Theunderlinedword"dire"inPara.4means_______.

A.commonB.urgentC.beneficial