普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷模拟新卷八英语试题.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国卷模拟新卷八英语试题
绝密★启用前
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)
最新模拟试卷(八)
英语试题
(时间:
120分钟满分:
120分)
选择题部分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2021·河北衡水市·衡水中学高三月考)I'dbeenaskedtogotoaneditor'sofficewiththeoldprogram“Wehaveastorywethinkyou'dbeperfectfor”.Herewasthetopic:
Wewantyoutowriteabouthowmiddle-agedmenhavenofriends.Seeingthat,Icouldn'thelpthinking,“Excuseme?
Ihaveplentyoffriends.”Thentheeditortoldmetherewereallsortsofevidenceouttheretoshowhowmen,astheyage,lettheirclosefriendshipsgo,andthatthefactcancauseallsortsofproblemsandhaveaterribleimpactontheirhealth.
AsIwalkedbacktomydeskinthenewsroom-adistanceofmaybe100yards-Iquicklytookstockofmyfriendlist.Firstofall,therewasmyfriendMark.Wait,howoftendoweactuallyhangout?
Maybefourorfivetimesayear?
Andthentherewasanotherbestfriendfromhighschool,Rory,and…IactuallycouldnotrememberthelasttimeI'dseenhim.
Therewereallthoseothergoodfriendswhoseemedasifthey'restillinmylifebecausewefollowoneanotherviasocialmedia,butasIrandownthelistofthoseIconsideredreal,true,lifelongfriends,IrealizedthatithadbeenyearssinceIsawmanyofthem,evendecadesforafew.
BythetimeIgotbacktomydesk,IrealizedthatIwasindeedperfectforthisstory,notbecauseIwasunusualinanyway,butbecausemystorywasvery,verytypical.AndasIlookedintowhatthatmeans,Irealizedthatinthelongterm,Iwasheadingdownapaththatwasvery,verydangerous.AndIknewIneededachange.
1.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthetopicatfirst?
A.Heshowedaninterestinit.
B.Hefeltsurprisedanddoubtful.
C.Heknewtheeditorwasjoking.
D.Hethoughtitwasperfectforhim.
2.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeaswalkingbacktothenewsroom?
A.Hehadlostsomebestfriends.
B.Hewasn'tpopularwithothers.
C.Hehadclosefriendsinhislife.
D.Hehadn'tmadeanytruefriends.
3.Howdidtheauthorkeephisfriendship?
A.Byletters.B.ThroughtheInternet.
C.Byphoningeachother.D.Bygettingtogetherregularly.
4.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorwasagoodwriter.
B.Theauthorlikedmakingnewfriends.
C.Othershadmorefriendsthantheauthor.
D.Theauthorwouldattachimportancetofriendship.
B
(2021·辽宁辽阳市·高三一模)Asthewinnerofsixgoldmedals,cyclistSirChrisHoyisoneofBritain'smostsuccessfulOlympians.Nowhehaswrittenabooktohelpyoungpeopleachievetheirowngoalsinlife,calledBeAmazing!
AnInspiringGuidetoBeingYourOumChampion.Thebookispackedwithstoriesfromhiscyclingcareerandthelessonshelearnedalongtheway.SpeakingtoTheWeekJunior,Hoysaysthebook'sadvicecanapplytoanything,whetherit'ssport,theartsorscience.
Whenhewasyoung,Hoyneverthoughthewouldhaveacareerincycling.“Firstofall,Iwasn'tthatgoodatit,”hesays.Heeverthoughtthatsuccessfulpeoplewerejustcertaintobegreatandweredifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butaftergrowingup,Hoyrealizedthatwasn'ttrueandhesawwhatevercanhappenifyouworkhardatsomethingyoulove.Hewonhisfirstgoldmedalatthe2004OlympicsinGreeceinatimetrialevent.Inthisevent,thecycliststookitinturnstoseewhocouldgothefastestroundatrack.BeforeHoy'sturncame,theworldrecordhadbeenbrokenthreetimes.However,hefocusedonhisownperformanceandwongold.Hoysaidhearinghisnamefollowedbythewords“Olympicchampion”wastrulymagical.
IfHoycouldgivehisyoungerselfapieceofadvice,itwouldbe,“Noteveryonecanwinagoldmedal,sotherehastobemorethanthat.Therehastobeenjoymentandfunattheheartofeverything.”
5.WhatisChrisHoy’smainpurposeofwritingthebook?
A.Togetyoungpeopletobuyit.
B.Tomaketheyounglearnhowtocycle.
C.Tohelptheyoungrealizetheirdreams.
D.Toletyoungpeopleknowhissportscareer.
6.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinChrisHoy'sbook?
A.Hisworksofart.
B.Hiscyclingprofession.
C.Hiseducationaltheories.
D.Hisacademicachievements.
7.WhatarethesecretstosuccessaccordingtoChrisHoy?
A.Interestandeffort.
B.Techniqueandtalent.
C.Warmthandstrength.
D.Energyandcuriosity.
8.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisHoy?
A.Hedidwellincyclingasaboy.
B.Hehasbrokentheworldrecordthreetimes.
C.HewonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalinAustralia
D.Hethinksthekeytodoingeverythingispleasure.
C
(2021·辽宁鞍山市·鞍山一中高三月考)GraysPeak(山顶)inColoradorises14,278feetabovesealevel,toohighfortreestogrowtowardthetop,yetthereareplentyofbushesandrocks.
ItwasAugust2018,andWedelstedt,56,wasonherwaybackdownthepathwiththreefriends.Astormwascoming,andtheywereanxioustogetoffthemountain.Whenthey