眼科词汇汉英对照.docx
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眼科词汇汉英对照
眼科词汇汉英对照
眼科词汇汉英对照眼科词汇汉英对照a
阿托品atropine安定diazepam
爱滋病acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome安全守则safetyregulationsb
掰刀片器razorbladebreakers白斑leucoma
白内障cataract白内障囊内摘出术（icce）intracapsularcataractextraction
白内障囊外摘出术ecce白内障手术后创口裂开woundleakaftercataractsurgery
白内障手术术前用药premedicationforcataractsurgery白内障术后护理post-operativecareforcataractsurgery
斑翳macula（cornealscarring）包眼patchingofeye
包装箱packingcrates暴露性角膜炎exposurekeratitis
杯-盘比cup/discratio鼻泪管阻塞naso-lacrimalductobstruction
毕妥斑bitot’sspots闭角型青光眼angleclosureglaucoma
闭角型青光眼angleclosureglaucoma变性degeneration
表面解剖surfaceanatomy病毒感染viralinfections
病史采集history-taking玻璃体vitreousbody
玻璃体积血vitreoushaemorrhage玻璃体切除术vitrectomy
c
苍蝇flies草药herbalremedies
潮湿气候wetclimates虫叮咬insectstings
出血haemorrhage初级保健primaryhealthcare
初级卫生保健primaryhealthcare穿刺paracentesis
传统疗法traditionalremedies春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestonesinvernalconjunctivitis
春季卡他性结膜炎vernalconjunctivitis刺囊吸引术discissionandaspiration
醋氮酰胺acetazolamide醋氮酰胺diamox
d
带状光检眼镜streakretinoscopy
带状疱疹herpeszoster单纯疱疹herbert’pits
蛋白质-能量营养不良pem,protein-energymalnutrition倒睫trichiasis
低视力眼镜lowvisionspectacles滴剂drops
地理分布geographicaldistribution地塞米松dexmethasone
第一眼位primaryposition点状角膜炎punctatekeratitis
碘iodine碘苷idoxuridine
电池batteries电弧焊烧伤welder’sarcburns
垫睑板,用汤匙做成lidplates,madefromspoons调查surveys
调节accommodation丁烷气炉butanegasstoves
对光反射lightreflex钝挫伤contusioninjuries
e
儿科学paediatrics
f
发病率incidence翻转上睑evertingofeyes
翻转上睑evertinguppereyelid防盲blindnessprevention
房角后退anglerecession房水aqueousfluid
放射学radiology非化脓性non-purulent
非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplannedecce非洲africa
肺炎双球菌pneumococcusspp.分类法classifications
分类法classifications缝线sutures
服务俱乐部serviceclubs复视diplopia
副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics腹泻diarrhoea
g
干眼dryeye干眼症xerophthalmia
干眼症xerophthalmia干眼症的饮食治疗dietforxerophthalmia
甘露醇mannitol甘油glycerol
杆体rods感光perceptionoflight
感光器photoreceptors钢，碳和不锈钢steel,carbonvsstainless
高渗药物hyperosmoticdrugs高眼压hypertension,ocular
高眼压ocularhypertension革兰氏染色gram’sstain
工业气体industrialgases公共卫生publichealth
公卫护士publichealthnursr巩膜sclera
巩膜炎scleritis骨性眶bonyorbit
光感lightperception光投射projectionoflight
光投照lightprojection光学optics
光学车间opticalworkshops国家眼科项目nationaleyeprogrammes
过敏反应anaphylaxis过敏性结膜炎allergicconjunctivitis
过熟期白内障hypermaturecataract过熟期白内障morgagniancataract
h
河盲，盘尾丝虫病riverblindness
黑蝇simuliumdamnosum红霉素erythromycin
红眼redeye虹膜iris
虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis虹膜麻痹iridoplegia
虹膜膨隆irisbombe虹膜切除术iridectomy
虹膜切开术iridotomy虹膜炎iritis
后弹力膜descemet’smembrane后段posteriorsegment
后房posteriorchamber后囊下白内障posteriorsubcapsularcataract
后葡萄膜炎posterioruveitis后粘连posteriorsynechiae
护士nurse化脓性purulent
化脓性结膜炎purulentconjunctivitis化学性烧伤chemicalinjuries
环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate环状切开术peritomy
患病率prevalence黄斑变性maculadegeneration
磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide磺胺药sulphonamides
回形针paperclip混浊opacities
j
机构，资源organizations,resource交感性眼炎sympatheticophthalmia
交通事故accidents,automobile肌肉muscles
焦距focallength角膜瘢痕cornealscarring
激惹irritation角膜擦伤abrasions,corneal
继发性青光眼secondaryglaucoma角膜后沉着（k.p）keraticprecipitates
家蝇houseflies角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis
甲醇methylalcohol角膜软化症keratomalacia
钾丢失potassiumloss角膜炎keratitis
假芽孢菌pseudomonasspp.角膜缘limbus
间接检眼镜indirectophthalmoscopy角膜真菌病keratomycosis
间质混浊mediaopacities接触镜（隐形眼镜）contactlenses
减充血剂decongestants街区localcommunities
检查examination结核trberculosis
检查儿童时的约束restraintforexaminationofchildren结节切除术nodulectomyinonchocerciasis
检影镜retinoscopy结膜conjunctiva
睑板tarsalplates结膜黑色素瘤melanomaofconjunctiva
睑结合膜tarsalconjunctiva睑拉钩lidretractors
结膜色素沉着pigmentationofconjunctiva睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos
结膜水肿chemosis睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy
结膜下出血subconjunctivalhaemorrhage‘睑裂黄斑pingueculum
结膜炎conjunctivitis睑球粘连symblepharon
睫毛cilia睑腺glandsofeyelids
睫状充血ciliaryflush睑缘炎blepharitis
睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegiceyedrops碱水lye
睫状体ciliarybody健康教育education,health
睫状体分离术cyclodialysis降眼压药hypotensiveagents,ocular
睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy降眼压药ocularhypotensiveagents
交感神经能拟似药sympathomimetics
k
开睑器lidretractor
开角型青光眼openangleglaucoma抗生素antibiotics
抗酸染色acid-faststain抗真菌剂antifungalagents
科-维杆菌koch-weeksbacillus克里百菌属knives,surgical
客观验光objectiverefraction肯尼亚kenya
扩瞳剂miotics扩瞳剂mydriaticeyedrops
l
拉钩（牵开器）retractors
老视眼presbyopia蓝多氏视力表cchart（landoldt）
泪膜tearfilm泪阜caruncle
泪囊炎dacrycystitis泪器lacrimalsystem
泪腺lacrimalgland泪小点puncta
泪小管canaliculi泪小管炎canaliculitis
类风湿关节炎rheumatoidarthritis立体视stereopsis
利多卡因lidocaine裂隙灯检查slitlampexamination
淋病gonorrhoea淋菌性结膜炎gonococcalconjunctivitis
淋球菌gonococcal鳞状细胞癌squamouscellcarcinoma
流行病学epidemiology流行病学家epidemiologists
流行性出血性结膜炎epidemichaemorrhagicconjunctivitis漏leaks
颅内肿瘤intracranialmass颅神经麻痹cranialnervepalsy
滤过性手术filteringsurgery氯霉素chloramphenicol
m
麻风leprosy麻疹measles
麻疹疫苗接种vaccinationformeasles麻醉,表面,局部anaesthesia,local,topical
麦粒肿hordeolum脉络膜choroid
脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis脉络膜脱离choroidseparation
盲人定义blindnessclassification毛果芸香碱pilocarpine
梅毒lues,syphilis梅毒syphilis
媒介控制vectorcontrol面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontationfieldtesting
n
缪勒肌（平滑肌）müller’smuscles
木醇woodalcohol内翻entropion
内斜视esotropia内眼检查internalocularexamination
奈瑟氏淋球菌neisseriagonorrheae囊膜capsule
囊镊capsuleforceps尿素urea
尿用于传统疗法urineastraditionalremedy牛眼buphthalmos，oxeye
盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis
盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditisinonchocerciasis泡沫床垫foammattresses
培训初保人员trainingofprimaryhealthcareworkers膨胀期白内障intumescentcataract
皮肤结节skinnodules皮质类固醇corticosteroids,steroids
皮质类固醇steroids破伤风预防tetanusprevention
葡萄膜uvealtract葡萄膜炎uveitis
葡萄球菌staphylococcusspp.葡萄肿staphyloma
q
气候climates汽车motorvehicles
汽车头灯automobiles汽炉（消毒器械用）gasstoves,forsterilizinginstruments
器械instruments器械消毒sterilizationofinstruments
前弹力膜bowman’smembrane前段anteriorsegment
前房anteriorchamber前房穿刺paracentesisofanteriorchamber
前房盥洗irrigationofanteriorchamber前房积脓hypopyon
前房积血hyphema前房角镜检查gonioscopy
前粘连anteriorsynechiae浅前房shallow
青光眼glaucoma青霉素penicillin
氢氧化钙calciumhydroxide氢氧化钾potassiumhydroxide
庆大霉素gentamicin穹隆部fornices
球后神经阻滞retrobulbarnerveblock驱逐性出血expulsivehaemorrhage
驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsivechoroidalhaemorrhage屈光refraction
屈光不正ametrapia，refracticeerrors屈光度（d）dioptre
全科医生clinicalofficers全葡萄膜炎panuveitis
r
热带气候tropicalclimates日光sunlight
热烧灼thermalcautery人工晶体植入术intraocularlensimplants
人工泪液artificialtears人工晶体artificialintraocularlenses
乳头papillae弱视amblyopia，lazyeye
s
噻吗心安timololmaleate（timoptic）三级医院tertiaryhospitals
散光astigmatism
沙眼trachoma
沙眼瘢痕scarsintrachoma沙眼的社区控制计划communitycontrolprogrammersfortrachoma
沙眼分期法gradingsystemfortrachoma沙眼滤泡folliclesintrachoma
沙眼衣原体chlamydiatrachomatis
筛查screening
上睑提肌levatorpalpebraesuperiorismuscles上斜视hypertropia
烧伤burns烧灼术cautery
社区communities,local肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine
狮子会lions’clubs石油进眼petrolineyes
世界卫生组织worldhealthorganization视杯cup,optic
视觉残疾定义（who）visualdisability,definition视觉神经通道neuralpathwaysforvision
视觉通路pathwaysforvision
视觉障碍，分类（who）visualimpairment,classification
视力visualacuity视乳头水肿papilledema
视神经opticnerve
视神经萎缩opticatrophy
视网膜retina视网膜变性degenerationofretina
视网膜脱离detachmentofretina视像不等aniseikonia
视野visualfields视野检查perimetry
试镜匣triallenssets适宜技术appropriatetechnology
嗜血菌属haemophilusspp手法挤压manualexpression
手术surgery手术标志landmarks,anatomical
手术放大镜operatingloupes
手术光源lightsourceforsurgery
手术营地campssurgical手术用头架headrests,surgical
输淋氏管schlemm’scanal术前护理pre-operativecare
树枝状角膜炎dendritickeratitis数指fingercounting
双眼视觉binocularvision水，滤过water,filtering
司机drivers撕裂伤lacerations
四环素tetracycline粟粒性phlyctenule
t
太阳灯性角膜炎sunlampkeratitis碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonicanhydraseinhibitors
糖尿病diabetesmellitus疼痛pain
瞳孔pupils瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis,traumatic
瞳孔扩大dilatationofpupils瞳孔阻滞pupillaryblock
偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys透明质酸酶hyaluronidase
托吡卡胺tropicamide脱出prolapse
脱离detachment脱色素depigmentation
脱位dislocation脱位白内障luxatedcataract
w
外伤injuries，trauma外伤性瞳孔扩大traumaticmydriasis
外斜视exotropia外眼检查externalocularexamination
微孔滤过器milliporefilters微丝蚴microfilariaeofohchocerciasis
维生素avitamina卫生服务healthservices
卫生计划者healthplanner喂奶breastfeeding
文盲用视力表illiteratecharts无晶体眼aphakia
x
吸血海绵sponges,surgical
细菌培养bacterialculture细菌性角膜溃疡bacterialcorneal
先天性白内障congenitalcataract先天性青光眼congenitalglaucoma
显微镜检查microscopicexamination线状刀graefeknife
霰粒肿chalazion香蕉bananas
消毒方法steriletechnique消瘦marasmus
硝酸银silvernitrate小梁切除术trabeculectomy
小梁网trabecularmeshwork斜视squint，strabismus
新生儿newborn新生儿结膜炎neonatalconjunctivitis
新生儿眼炎ophthalmianeonatorum新生血管性青光眼neovascularitysecondaryglaucoma
许氏眼压计schiotztonometers雪盲snowblindness
血管翳pannus巡回眼科医疗队mobileeyeunits
y
压力锅消毒器械cookingpotsforsterilizinginstruments压陷式眼压计indentationtonometers
盐溶液salinesolution眼保护罩protectiveeyeshields
眼部感染eyeinfections眼部检查examinationofeyes
眼底fundus眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy
眼垫eyepads眼睑eyelids
眼介质ocularmedia眼镜spectacles
眼科包扎员dressers,ophthalmic眼科辅助人员ophthalmicauxiliaries
眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology,publichealth眼科医师ophthalmologists
眼眶orbit眼轮匝肌orbicularisoculimuscle
眼内金属异物metallicintraocularforeignbody眼内炎endophthalmitis
眼内炎症intraocularinflammation眼内异物intraocularforeignbodies
眼球eyeball眼球表面伤surfaceinjuriestoeyeball
眼球穿通伤penetrationinjuriesofeyeball眼球筋膜tenon’scapsule
眼球痨phthisisbulbi眼球破裂rupturedglobe
眼球摘除术enucleation眼生理physiologyofeye
眼外肌extraocularmuscles眼压测量tonometry
眼压计tonometers眼罩eyeshields
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