高三英语下学期第四次模拟考试试题II.docx

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高三英语下学期第四次模拟考试试题II.docx

高三英语下学期第四次模拟考试试题II

2019-2020年高三英语下学期第四次模拟考试试题(II)

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是B。

1.Whatwillthewomandoonweekends?

A.Gototheseaside.B.Readsomebooks.C.Workatthestore.

2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

3.Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?

A.115.B.135.C.150.

4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?

A.ThewomanhasbeentoParis.

B.ThemanlivesinLondonnow.

C.ThemanusedtoliveinParis.

5.Whatdoesthemanimply?

A.Heisbusywithschool.

B.Hedoesn’tliketheweather.

C.Thewomanplaystennisperfectly.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whatwashitbyacar?

A.Theman’sbike.B.Themanhimself.C.Theman’shouse.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Frightened.B.Sad.C.Surprised.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.Apark.B.Abusstop.C.Ahotel.

9.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalkthere?

A.15minutes.B.30minutes.C.45minutes.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WheredoesMr.Schmidtefrom?

A.Germany.B.America.C.France.

11.HowlonghadMr.Schmidtstudiedmusicbeforegettingmarried?

A.4years.B.8years.C.10years.

12.WhatdoyouknowaboutMr.Schmidt?

A.Hiswifeisaverygoodmusician.

B.Hehasn’tplayedsoccerformanyyears.

C.Hestudiedmusicsincethe5thgrade.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howdidthemangettheinformationofthehotel?

A.Fromafriend.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromaguidebook.

14.Whatwasgoodaboutthehotel?

A.Thesmell.B.Thebed.C.Theprice.

15.Whydidthemanhavethewindowsclosed?

A.Tokeepwarm.B.Toavoidthedust.C.Toavoidthenoise.

16.Whatwastheresultoftheman’splaint?

A.Hegothismoneyback.

B.Hewasofferedadiscount.

C.Hewasgivenafreeone-nightstay.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whatistheprizeofthepetition?

A.Avisittotheradiostation.B.AfreetripacrossEurope.C.AjobofferinEurope.

18.Whatkindoftransportationwon’tthewinneruse?

A.Thebus.B.Theship.C.Theplane.

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthestory?

A.Itmustarealexperience.

B.Itmustbeover1,000wordslong.

C.Itshouldbepostedtotheradiostation.

20.Whatistheclosingdateforentries?

A.October5th.B.October15th.C.October25th.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:

(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JohnH.JohnsonwasborninablackfamilyinArkansascityin1918.HisfatherdiedinanaccidentwhenJohnwassix.Hewasreachingthehighschoolage,buthishometownofferednohighschoolforblacks.

Fortunatelyhehadastrong-willedcaringmother.Johnrememberedthathismothertoldhimmanytimes,“Son,youcanbeanythingyouwantreallytobeifyoujustbelieve.”Shetoldhimnottodependonothers,includinghismother.“Youhavetoearnsuccess,”shesaid.“Allthepeoplewhoworkharddon’tsucceed,buttheonlypeoplewhodosucceedarethosewhowo

rkhard.”

Thesewordscamefromawomanwithlessthanathirdgradeeducation.Shealsoknewthatbelievingandhardworkdon’tmeaneverything.Sosheworkedhardasacookfortwoyearstosaveenoughtotakeherson,whowasthen15,toChicago.

Chicagoin1933wasnotthepromisedlandthatblacksouthernerswerelookingfor.John’smotherandstepfathercouldnotfindwork.ButhereJohncouldgotoschool,andherehelearnedthepowerofwords—asaneditorofthenewspaperandyearbookatDuSableHighSchoolhiswishwastopublishamagazineforblacks.

Whileothersdiscouragedhim,John’smotherofferedhimmorewordstoliveby.“Nothingbeatsafailurebutatry.”Shealsolethimpawn(典当)herfurnituretogetthe$500heneededtostarttheNegromagazine.

ItisnaturalthatdifficultiesandfailuresfollowedJohncloselyuntilhebecameverysuccessful.Healwayskeepshismother’swordsinmind.“Son,failureisnotinyourvocabulary!

NowJohnH.Johnsonisoneofthe400richestpeopleinAmerica—worth$150million.

21.John’smotherdecidedtomovetoChicagobecause_____.

A.hisfatherdiedwhenJohnwasveryyoung

B.lifewastoohardforthemtostayonintheirhometown

C.Johnneededmoreeducationbadly

D.therewerenoschoolsforNegroesintheirhometown

22.John’smother_______.

A.didn’tbelieveinordependonothers

B.thoughtonecouldbewhateveronewantedtobe

C.believedonewouldsucceedwithoutworkinghard

D.thoughtnoonecouldsucceedwithoutworkinghard

23.Theunderlinedsentence“Nothingbeatsafailurebutatry.”means_____.

A.ifyoutry,youwouldsucceed

B.afailureisdifficulttobeat,evenifyoutry

C.atryisalwaysfollowedbyafailure

D.nofailurecanbebeatenunlessyoutry

B

Statistically,airtravelisbyfarthesafestwaytotravelandyoucanmakeflyingevensafer,justbyfollowingthesesimplerules.Asyourchancesofbeinginvolvedinanairaccidentarepracticallynil(零),manyoftheserulesconcernwhatyoushouldandshouldn’tdotomakeyourjourneysaferwhenyouareintheair.

●Flyonnon-stoproutes

Mostaccidentsoccurduringthetakeoff,climb,descentandlandingperiodofaflight,soflyingnon-stopreducesyourexposuretotheseplicatedprocedures.

●Chooselargeraircraft

Althoughsmallaircraftshaveverygoodsafetyrecords,thosewithmorethan30passengerseatsaredesignedtoply(遵守)withmuchstricterregulationsandaretestedmoreregularlytomakesuretheystillply.Also,intheunlikelyeventofaseriousaccident,largeraircraftsprovideabetteropportunityforpassengersurvival.

●Payattentiontothepre-flightsafetybriefing(简报)

Theinformationmayseemtoberepeated,butit'sworthlisteningtotheflightattendants.Andevenifyouhaveflownbefore,itdoesn'tmeanyouknoweverythingabouttheaircraftyou'reon,suchasthelocationoftheclosestemergencyexit.

●Storethingssafely

Neverpu

tveryheavyarticlesintheoverheadstoragebins.Theymayfalloutwhensomeoneopensthebinandcauseinjury.Also,thebinmaynotbeabletoholdheavierobjectsduringtheviolentmovementsofaircausedbythewind.

●Keepyourseatbeltfastenedwhileyouareseated

Cabincrewalwaystellyouthis,butit'simportant.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjurediftheplanehitstheviolentmovementofairunexpectedly.Alwaysfastenyourseatbeltifyouaretoldto.Thegeneralruleofflyingisthis:

Ifyouaretoldtodosomething,doitfirstandaskquestionslater.

●Lettheflightattendantpouryourhotdrinks

Flightattendantsaretrainedtohandlehotdrinkslikecoffeeorteainacrowdedaisleonamovingaircraft,soallowthemtopourthedrinkandhandittoyou.Neverasktotakeacoffeepotfromoneofthem.

24.Whatis

thegeneralreasonfortheseairsafetyrules?

A.Whattodointheeventofacrash.B.Howtoavoidsuddenchange.

C.Howtoimprovesafetywhileyouareflying.D.Howtoavoidinjury.

25.Theunderlinedphrase"Thegeneralrule"inthefifthrefersto.

A.anythingtheflightstafftellyoutodoB.generalsafetyadvice

C.walkingaroundtheplaneD.pouringhotdrinks

26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.largerplaneshavemoresafetychecksandaresaferinanaccident.

B.Ta

ke-offsaresaferonnon-stopflightsthanlanding.

C.Everyaircraftisdifferent,sothesafetyproceduresmaybedifferent.

D.Seatbeltsshouldbeworntoprotectagainstsuddenchange.

27.Thebesttitleshouldbe.

A.ThesafestwaytotravelB.Airsafetytips

C.Non-stopRoutesD.Howtotakeaplane

C

Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrashtherethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeinmortal(致命的)danger.

Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyconsequences,scientistsbecameincreasinglyfortableabandoningthingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.

Itisestimatedthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodd

itemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.

Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspacecraft.Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycollidewitheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthe

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