版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修8.docx

版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修8.docx

《版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修8.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修8.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

版高考英语一轮复习Unit23Conflict单元话题语篇训练每单元3练北师大版选修8

Unit23Conflict

课时练

（一）　阅读理解组块专练——练速度

（限时：

35分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（2019·名校原创预测卷五）WhenitcomestothebestbeachesinSydney,it'shardtoknowwheretobegin.Around100beachesspreadaroundtheharbourandalongthecoast.Herearefourofthem.

BronteBeach

Bronte'sseapooloffersaprotectedoceanswimandisregardedasoneofthebestinSydney—andmuchlikebeachcultureitself,it'sfree.Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings.Onpublicholidays,theparkbecomesaseaofbusypeopleaspartiestakeplace.

Balmoral

Balmoral,onthenorthshore'sMiddleHarbournearTarongaZoo,hasanairofpeace.Lifemovesatamoreleisurelypacehere.Ifit'sloudnessandprideyou'reafter,thisisn'tit.WhatBalmoraldoeshaveoverallisimpressiveviews.Anditscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies.

GarieBeach

LocatedintheRoyalNationalPark,54kilometerssouthofSydney,GarieBeachisaccessiblethroughGarieRoadandisn'toneforbeachloverswithoutacar.Thelargebeachisveryimpressive,though.It'swellpreservedandistheperfectspotforarelaxingdayawayfromthecity.Thefacilities（设施）aretopgradeandthere'sagreatfishingspotofftheeastfacingrocks.

NorthNarrabeenBeach

Havingsomeofthebestandmostconsistentsurf,thebeachattractsboardloversfromalloverSydney.Surfershavenodiscomfortmakingthe25kilometertripnorthtogettothethreekilometerlongbeach.Thenorthernendofthevastbeachisprotectedfromthenortheasterlywindsandisasurfer'sdestination,whiletherestofitisidealforswimming.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了悉尼的四个海滩和它们的特点。

1．WhatdoBronteBeachandBalmoralhaveincommon?

A．Theyarebothfamilyfriendly.

B．Theybothchargenoadmissionfee.

C．Theybothallowofafeelingofpeace.

D．Theyarebothmostvisitedduringholidays.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

根据BronteBeach部分中的“Thenearbyparklandhasspaciousbarbecueareasforfamilygatherings”及Balmoral部分中的“itscalmnessmakesitagreatswimmingspotforfamilies”可知，这两个海滩的共同之处在于它们都很适合家庭游玩。

故选A。

2．WhatcanweknowaboutGarieBeach?

A．Ithasbigbarbecuespots.

B．Itisappealingtofishinglovers.

C．Itcoversanareaof54squarekilometers.

D．Ithasnoconvenienttransportation.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据GarieBeach部分中的“there'sagreatfishingspotofftheeastfacingrocks”可知，GarieBeach上有一个很好的钓鱼点，因此它对钓鱼爱好者是有吸引力的。

故选B。

3．Whichbeachissuitableforpeoplewholikeridingonwaves?

A．Balmoral.　　　　　　B．GarieBeach.

C．BronteBeach.D．NorthNarrabeenBeach.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“surf”“thebeachattractsboardlovers”“Surfers”等信息可知，喜欢冲浪的人最适合去NorthNarrabeenBeach。

故选D。

B

（2019·湖北四市七校联考）ItwasanormalschooldayforseniorSolymarSolisuntilanunexpectedvisitorarrived.Herdad,Sgt.CarlosSolisMelendez,surprisedherbycominghomeearlyfromKuwaitandvisitingherunannouncedatSpringValleyHighSchoolinSouthCarolina.

AfterservinginKuwaitforninemonths,Melendezreturnedhomeaweekearlierthanhisdaughterexpected.Heheldballoonsandflowersinaclassroomashesatatastudent'sdesktoblendinwiththecrowd.“Itcametomymindlike‘Howisshegoingtoreact？

’，”herecalledtheheartwarmingmoment.“Isshegoingtobehappyandruntomeandhugme,orcry?

Thatwasallgoingonthroughmymind.”

AsunsuspectingSolymarenteredtheclassroom,shewassoonovercomewithemotion,immediatelyburstingintotearsandcoveringhermouth.Shedidn'ttalk.Shewasjustcrying.Shewasoverwhelmedwitheverything.Shethoughtitwasadream.

Melendezwasasingleparentsowhenhewasdeployed（调动）,hegothissistertolivewithhisdaughter.Whenhewascomingbackandtalkingtohissister,bothofthemcametotheconclusionthattheyshoulddosomethingspecialforhisdaughter.Melendezandhissistergotintouchwiththeschool,andtheyplannedthiswholebeingintheclassroomthing,anditturnedoutperfect.

Thetwoareverymuchlookingforwardtosomegooddaddydaughtertimenowthathe'shome.“Itmeanseverything，”Melendezsaidofbeingabletosurprisehisdaughterthisway.“Afterallthesacrificesshe'smade,shedeservesallthespecialarrangementsandspecialoccasionsandcelebrations.I'lldoanythingformydaughter.IbelieveI'mdoinggoodparenting.”

语篇解读：

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在姐姐和女儿学校的帮助下，一位在科威特工作的父亲提前回家在女儿的教室为她准备了一个惊喜的故事。

4．HowdidSolymarfeelatfirstwhenenteringtheclassroom?

A．Shewaseagertohugherfather.

B．Shefelteverythingwasasusual.

C．Shegotexcitedatseeingherfather.

D．Shewassurprisedbywhatshesaw.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第一段“ItwasanormalschooldayforseniorSolymarSolis”和第三段“AsunsuspectingSolymarenteredtheclassroom”可知，Solymar那天刚进入教室时感觉到一切如往常一样，故选项B正确。

unsuspecting意为“无疑心的，不知情的”。

5．WhatwasMelendez'sattitudetothesurprise?

A．Content.B．Astonished.

C．Touched.D．Upset.

解析：

选A　推理判断题。

根据第四段末句中的“anditturnedoutperfect”和第五段中的“shedeservesallthespecialarrangements...I'mdoinggoodparenting”可以推断出，这位父亲对这次为女儿准备的惊喜是非常满意的（content）。

所以选项A正确。

6．WhydidMelendezplanthesurpriseforSolymar?

A．Togetinvolvedinherschoollife.

B．Toshowhisconcernforherinaspecialway.

C．Tobuildastrongemotionalbondwithher.

D．Tomakeupforwhatshelostinhergrowth.

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据第四段的描述可知，Solymar的父亲在外工作，把她托付给姐姐照顾，这次提前回来并在姐姐和学校的帮助下安排了这次特别的见面。

同时结合第五段父亲的话可以看出，他之所以这样做就是为了弥补（makeupfor）Solymar在成长过程中缺失的父爱。

所以选项D正确。

7．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Father'sSelflessLoveforHisDaughter

B．GirlExpectingtheReturningofHerDad

C．GirlSurprisedatSchoolbyHerDad'sReturn

D．FatherandDaughter'sExpectedReunion

解析：

选C　标题归纳题。

根据全文的内容，尤其是首段第一句中的“untilanunexpectedvisitorarrived”以及末段中的“Melendezsaidofbeingabletosurprisehisdaughterthisway”可知，父亲为了给女儿一个惊喜，所以提前回家，并在女儿所在的教室精心准备了这次见面。

所以选项C体现了文章的主旨，最适合作本文标题。

C

（2019·名校原创预测卷四）Ifyouhaveeverfoundyourselflookingforyourkeys,misplacingyourcellphoneorwantingtokeeptrackofyourbicycleorcar,thentheTrackR,adevice（装置）thatworkswithyoursmartphonecreatedbyaCaliforniabasedcompany,isforyou!

At＄29.95each,notliketheexpensiveGPSsystems,orwithTrackRPackpurchasedeals,youcan'taffordnottohaveone!

Install（安装）thefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone.Connecttheapptoyourdeviceandthenyouarereadytogo!

SimplyattachtheTrackRtowhateveryoudon'twanttolose.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutesorless.

IfyouhavethehardTrackR,youcanjusthideitunderyourcar'sfloormat,inthetrunkorsomewhereitwon'tbefoundifyourcargetsstolen.Ifyouforgetwhereyouparkedyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopentheTrackRapp.Taponthe“lostitem”icononthescreenandtheappwilltellyouexactlywhereitis.

Youcanalsoattachittoyourpet.Putitontheircollar,andtheproblemofsearchingforthemastheyrunofftonearbyplaceswillbeover!

Attachittoyourkeysandwallet,andneverwasteaminutesearchingthewholehouseforit.TheaffordableTrackRevencomeswithadoublesidedadhesive（黏合剂）soyoucanstickittoyourlaptoporunderyourbikeseat.Trackdownandpunishthethieveswhostealyourexpensivethings!

TheconvenienceandtheabilitytofindactuallyanyobjectmeansthattheTrackRisoneofthemostusefularticlesthatyou'llfindforanyprice.However,thebestthingitcangiveispeaceofmind,anditdoesn'tgetanybetterthanthat.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款科技产品——TrackR。

8．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A．HowtheTrackRworks.

B．ThefeaturesoftheTrackR.

C．WhytheTrackRisinvented.

D．TheadvantagesoftheTrackR.

解析：

选A　段落大意题。

根据第二段的内容尤其是“Install（安装）thefreeTrackRapp”“Connecttheapptoyourdevice”及“attachtheTrackRto”可知，本段主要讲的是TrackR是如何工作的。

故选A。

9．WhatcantheTrackRhelppeopledo?

A．Walktheirpetsnearby.

B．Recognizethethieves.

C．Seektheirmisplacedcar.

D．Findthemaparkingplace.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Ifyouforgetwhereyouparkedyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopentheTrackRapp...theappwilltellyouexactlywhereitis”可知，当你不记得自己把车停在哪里时，TrackR会告诉你它的准确位置。

故选C。

10．WhatcanweinferabouttheTrackR?

A．It'sfarfromaffordable.

B．It'sonsaleworldwide.

C．Itcanbeeasilyfolded.

D．It'ssmallinsize.

解析：

选D　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“hideitunderyourcar'sfloormat”和第四段中的“Putitontheircollar”“Attachittoyourkeysandwallet”“stickittoyourlaptoporunderyourbikeseat”可知，你可以将TrackR放在汽车的垫子下面，系在宠物的颈圈上，附在钥匙上，放在钱包里，粘在笔记本电脑上或自行车座位下，由此可推知TrackR的尺寸应是很小的。

故选D。

11．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TrackR—nolimits

B．TrackR—noworries

C．TrackR—youritemprotector

D．TrackR—yourfinancialmanager

解析：

选B　标题归纳题。

纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了一款跟踪装置TrackR的相关内容，有了它，人们就不用担心丢东西了。

故B项作本文标题最佳。

D

（2019·名校原创预测卷五）Manyhighschoolfootballprogramshavebeencutrecentlyduetoconcernsaboutplayersafety.Safetyisonefactorfamiliesmayconsiderastheirhighschoolersdecidewhatextracurricular（课外的）activitiestoparticipateinthisyear.Decreasedfootballprogramsmayalsomeanstudentsarelookingfornewactivities.Forteensplanningtoapplytocollege,theactivitiestheyjoinincouldholdweightduringtheadmissionsprocess.

“Wearenotlookingatjustthestudent'sacademicrecords,althoughthat'sobviouslyimportant，”saysDrewRiley,AssociateDeanofAdmissionatColgateUniversityinNewYork.“Generally,we'relookingforstudentswhowillcontributetouniversitylifebeyondtheclassroom.”

Potentialcollegestudentsmayhavemanyactivitiestochoosefrom,buttheyandtheirfamiliesshouldconsiderthefollowingquestionsbeforeselectingextracurricularactivities.

1．Isthestudentinterestedintheactivity?

Studentsshouldlookforactivitiestheyarepassionateaboutandcanparticipateinfully.Theseactivitiesdon'tneedtobetiedtoaparticularacademicinteresteither.Studentsshouldn'tlimi