河南省濮阳市一高学年高三第二次英语检测.docx

河南省濮阳市一高学年高三第二次英语检测.docx

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河南省濮阳市一高学年高三第二次英语检测

濮阳市一高2016〜2017学年高三年级第二次检测试题

英语

考试时间：

2016年9月13日

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

FallingwaterisahousebuiltoverawaterfallinSouthwesternPennsylvania.FrankLloydWright,America’smostfamousarchitect,designedthehousein1935.Itinstantlybecamefamous,andtodayitisaNationalHistoricLandmark.

GuidedHouseTour

Thistourfeaturesallthemajorroomsofthehouseandlastsaboutonehour.Photographyisnotpermittedduringthistour.TheGuidedHouseTourallowschildrensix-year-oldandoldertoenjoythehousewiththeirparents.

Adults—$20.00withadvancepurchase.

—$23.00whenpurchasedonsite

Youth（ages6〜12）—$14.00withadvancepurchase

—$17.00whenpurchasedonsite

Dailyfrom10：

00amto4：

00pm，exceptWednesday.

In-DepthTour

ThetourisbestifyoudesireagreaterunderstandingofwhatWrightwasseekingtocreatewithhismasterwork.Thenumberofvisitorsoneachtourislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.

$65.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

Dailyfrom10：

00amto4：

00pm

SunsetTour

Asafternoonturnstoevening,thechanginglightallowsyoutoseeFallingwaterfromanentirelynewperspective.Thenumberofvisitorsislimitedandphotographyispermittedforpersonaluseonly.Childrenundernine-years-oldarenotpermittedonthistour.

$110.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

"May,June,&September-Saturdaysat4：

30p.m.

July&August-FridaysandSaturdaysat4：

45p.m.

BrunchTour

Theguestsjointheirguideforbrunchbeforetheyleave.Childrennineyearsandoldermayaccompanyadultsonthistour.Pleaseallowthreehourstotalforthisexperience.

$115.00perperson（Availablebyadvanceticketpurchaseonly）

MaythroughSeptember—Saturdays&Sundaysat9：

00a.m

21．Howmuchwillafatherandhis12-year-oldtwindaughterssaveiftheybuytheGuidedHouseTourticketsinadvance?

A．$3B．$6C．$9D．$12

22．Wherecanacouplewithaseven-year-oldsonmakeatour?

A．GuidedHouseTour．B．In-DepthTour．

C．BrunchTour．D．SunsetTour．

23．WhatcanweknowaboutBrunchTour?

A．Thenumberofvisitorsislimited．B．ItisnotaccessibleinAugust．

C．Itisonlyopenforteenagers．D．Itcostsvisitorsthreehours.common．

24．Whatdothefourtoursmentionedhaveincommon?

A．TheyencourageadvanceticketsB．Theyofferbrunchfreeofcharge

C．TheyforbidvisitorstakingphotosD．Theyhavethesamepriceoftickets

B

BobbyWhiteworksasapoliceofficerinGainesville,Florida.OnJanuary15,hewastoldtoinvestigateanoisecomplaint.Agroupofyoungmenwereplayingbasketballinthestreet.Insteadoflecturingtheboysorsendingthemhome,Whitejoinedinonthegame.

Hesaid:

"Canyoubelievesomeone'scallingtocomplainaboutkidsplayingbasketballinthestreet--canyoubelievethat?

"

Whitestartedshootingbasketswiththekids.Andafewminuteslater,somemoreboysjoinedthegame.Later,thepoliceofficerandthekidsloweredthebasketballhoop（篮筐）andwerehavinga“slam-dunk”contest.ThecameraonWhite'spolicecarrecordedtheevent.ThepolicedepartmentpostedthevideoonFacebook.Itwasseenover15milliontimes.

Beforehelefttheboys,Whitesaidhewouldcomebackagain“withback-up.”Thatgenerallyiswhatpoliceofficerssaywhentheyarerequestinghelpfromotherofficers.

Asthevideospread,aformerbasketballstarbecameinterestedinwhathappenedinGainesville.ThatplayerwasShaquilleO'Neal.HewasamemberoftheLosAngelesLakerswhentheywontheNationalBasketballAssociationchampionship.HealsoplayedfortheOrlandoMagic,ateamnottoofarfromGainesville.

Theotherday,O'NealvisitedtheGainesvillepoliceandspokewithWhite.Andthentheywentoutto“thescene.”Thatiswhatpoliceofficerscalltheareawhereacrimehappened.Butofcourse,therewasnocrime.Thistime,Whitetoldtheboys“DidItellyouIwasgoingtobringsomeback-up,right?

Youguysready?

”AndO'NealappearedfromanearbySUV.

O'Nealplayedbasketballwiththeboysandotherofficersasacrowdgathered.O'Nealeventuallygatheredtheboystogetherandofferedthiswisdom:

“Bealeader,notafollower;”“Respectyourpeersandyourelders;”and“Youcanbewhateveryouwanttobe.”Inaddition,hepassedout$100toeachboy–aslongashemadeonefreethrowshot.

25．Whydidn’tBobbyWhitesendthekidshome?

A．Hewasalsoabasketballfan．

B．Thekidsdidn’tplayinthestreet．

C．Hedidn’tthinkitwasaproblem．

D．Nobodyactuallycomplainedofit．

26．Wecaninferthatthedepartmentofofficialsmostprobably_________.

A．builtabasketballcourtforthekids．

B．alsowenttoplaybasketballwiththekids．

C．toldWhitetobecarefultodealwithsuchthings．

D．praisedWhiteforhisreactiontothecomplaint．

27．WhydidO'Nealcometo“thescene”?

A．Toreachthekidsalesson．

B．Toencourageandhelpthekids．

C．Toreachthekidstoplaybasketball．

D．Tohelpthepolicelookintothecrime．

C

OnWorldEnvironmentDayinJune,theUnitedNationsreportedatleastonethirdofallfoodproducediswasted.Thereportcameatatimewhenmanypeopleareconcernedabouthowtofeedagrowingworldpopulation.

NickPapadopoulosisgeneralmanagerofBloomfieldFarmsinSonomaCounty.Itwasdifficultforhimtowatchhisemployeesreturningfromseveralweekendfarmer'smarketswithtopqualityunsoldproduce.Hesaidhewouldfindboxesofleafygreens,herbsandcarrotsleftinastorageyard.Thevegetableswouldgobadbeforethenextmarketday.Asaresult,MrPapadopouloscameupwithaplantoofferthefoodatalowpricebyadvertisingitonthefarm'sFacebookstatuspageonSundaynights.

Thedealswereopentoanyoneusingthesocialmediawebsite.Oneweek,severalhomeownersinaneighboringcommunityboughtthevegetables.

NickPapadopoulosbeganusingsocialmediaafterhewenttoworkonafarmbelongingtohiswife'sfather.Onenight,hebeganthinkingabouttheissueofwastedfood,whenhecouldnotfindaplacetodonate32casesoforganicbroccoli（西兰花）.Heendedupgivingsomeofthefoodtochickensandusingtheresttomakefertilizer."Idon'tbelieveweshouldletitgotowaste.Andifpossible,asfarmers,wewouldliketorecoverasmallportionofourcosts."

AfterhissuccessusingFacebook,MrPapadopouloshelpedtosetupawebsitecalled,itisaplacewherepeopleinvolvedwithfoodproduction,feedingthehungry.SinceMarch,thewebsitehaspreventedmorethan20,000kilogramsoffoodfromgoingtowaste.

28．Whatismainideaofthepassage?

A．Peopleusewastedfoodindifferentways

B．awebsitehelpstoincreasefoodproduction

C．Socialmediahelpsfarmersavoidfoodwaste.

D．Peopleareconcernedaboutworldenvironment.

29．NickPapadopoulosadvertisedhisproduceonFacebookto_________.

A．sellitassoonaspossible．

B．improvefoodproduction.

C．donateittothehungry．

D．makeitmorepopular．

30．WhatcanweinferfromPara.4?

A．somefarmersintheUnitedStatesleadahardlife．

B．Largeamountsoffoodproducehavebeenwasted．

C．Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothefarmers．

D．FoodproducedinNick’sfarmersisfullyused．

31．Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A．Abookreview.

B．Aresearchplan.

C．Asciencemagazine.

D．AnAgriculturereport.

D

We’retaughtaschildrentoextendahelpinghandtothoseinneed,butfewofusfollowthisadvice.Whatsoundsgoodintheoryisrarelypracticed,especiallywhenself-interestisthedrivingforce.

Bynature,theOlympicGamesareaboutachievingpersonalbests.Yearsofdedicationandsacrificeleadtotheultimate（终极的）worldstageofcompetition.Iftherewereeveratimetobeselfishandfocusonwinning,thiswouldbeit.Yetonesurprisingexampleofcompassionandhumanitywarmedtheheartsofmillionsaroundtheworld,unfoldingintheleastlikelyofplaces.

Duringthe2016Olympic5000-meterrace,AmericandistancerunnerAbbeyD’Agustinostumbled（绊倒）,causinghertotriprivalrunnerNikkiHamblinfromNewZealand.Underthebrightglareofcompetition,mostathleteswouldbarrelaheadtowardtheirownsuccess:

Trackandfieldisatoughsport,afterall.YetAbbeyshowedhercharacterwasstrongerthanhercompetitivedrivewhenshestoppedrunningtohelpNikkiofftheground.

Abbeyhadn’trealizedshe’dsufferedaninjuryofherownuntilshefelltothegroundwhileassistinghercompetitor.AsifscriptedbyDisney,Nikkireturnedtheactofkindnessbyhelpingtheinjuredathletegetbackupandlimptothefinishline.Whileneithercameevenclosetoawinningtime,thetwoathleteswhohadnevermetembracedatthefinishlinebeforeD’Agustinowaswhiskedawayinawheelchairformedicalattention.

Youcouldn’tmanufactureabetterstoryofsportsmanship:

twowomensacrificingtheirmedalstohelptheirfellowhumanbeings.Thepowerofkarmamusthavebeenpresent,asjudgesadvancedbothrunnerstothenextround.Theywillalsobothsoareconomicallygiveneagersponsorswillwanttoendorsethetwoathleteswithextraordinaryhearts.

Pursuingourambitiouscareers,it’seasytothinkwehavetochoosedoinggoodORdoingwell.We’reeitherhelpfulandcompassionatetowardothersORweachievegreatsuccess.Truthis,it’sanANDnotanOR.Bylendingahelpinghandwhenothersaredown,wenotonlydotherightthing,butalsoendupenjoyingmoresustainablecommercialsuccessthanhadweselfishlyfocusedonourownobjectives.

Whilecounterintuitive（违反直觉