人教版初中英语八年级下全套单元测试题及答案含听力材料.docx
《人教版初中英语八年级下全套单元测试题及答案含听力材料.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版初中英语八年级下全套单元测试题及答案含听力材料.docx(143页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
人教版初中英语八年级下全套单元测试题及答案含听力材料
2016-2017学年【人教版】新目标
初中英语八年级下全套单元测试题及答案
TestforUnit1
(时间:
120分钟,满分:
120分)
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
Ⅸ
Ⅹ
Ⅺ
总分
得分
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听短对话,选择正确的图片。
(5分)
( )1.What'sthematterwithRobert?
( )2.Whathappenedtotheoldman?
( )3.Whatshouldtheboydo?
( )4.Whatwasthematterwiththegirl'sbrother?
( )5.Whathappenedtotheboy?
Ⅱ.听句子,选择最佳答语。
(5分)
( )6.A.Youshouldseeadentist. B.Youcan'teatanything.
C.Youshouldgotoadoctor.
( )7.A.Ihurtmyselfyesterday.B.Threetimesaday.
C.Toseeadoctor.
( )8.A.Yes,Iamadoctor.B.No,Ihaveacold.
C.No,Ican'twalk.
( )9.A.OK.I'llgotoadoctor.B.Don'tworry.
C.I'mbusy.
( )10.A.It'sbad.B.Iagreewithyou.
C.Soundsgreat.
Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。
(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。
( )11.Howmanypeoplegothurtintheaccident?
A.10. B.17. C.20.
( )12.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Thetruckwasbroken.
B.Thedriverdroveafterdrinking.
C.Thedriverkeptdrivingwhenhewastired.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
( )13.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.BecausehewantstogetanX-ray.
B.Becausehewantstogetsomemedicine.
C.Becausehewantstohaveaphysicalexamination.
( )14.WhatisthemangoingtodoonWednesday?
A.Togotowork.B.Totakeatrip.C.Tohaveameeting.
( )15.Whenisthemangoingtoseethedoctorfinally?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
(10分)
( )16.Howoldisthewoman'sson?
A.8yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.10yearsold.
( )17.Wherewastheoldman?
A.Inthestore. B.Nearthecar.
C.Atthebusstation.
( )18.Whydidtheoldmanwanttolookforwork?
A.Becausehewantedtobuyabirthdaycard.
B.Becausehewantedtohelpsomepoorpeople.
C.Becausehewantedtobuyabustickethome.
( )19.Howmuchdidthewomanandhersongivetheoldman?
A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.
( )20.Howdidtheoldmanfeelwhenhegotthemoney?
A.Lucky.B.Surprised.C.Rich.
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。
(15分)
( )21.—DoesJanehave________fever?
—Yes,shedoes.Ithinksheshouldgoto________hospital.
A.an;/B.a;theC./;aD.the;an
( )22.—Whycan'tyousleepwell?
—Becausethereissomethingwrong________myhead.
A.withB.forC.ofD.at
( )23.Imustbe________soon,becauseIhaveadateintenminutes.
A.inB.offC.aboutD.over
( )24.—What'sthematter?
—Myfriendhurther________.Shecanhardlywalk.
A.handB.neckC.kneeD.throat
( )25.—Where'sLucy?
Ididn'tseehertoday.
—Oh,shehurt________whensherodetoschoolthismorning.Shewenttoadoctor.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
( )26.Theboyis________creativethatwealllikehimverymuch.
A.soB.suchC.veryD.too
( )27.Youshould________youreyesafteralotofreading.
A.sleepB.openC.watchD.rest
( )28.Coco________adecisiontovisitAuntLithenextSunday.
A.didB.madeC.plannedD.wrote
( )29.Becauseofthebadweather,wehadto________climbingthemountain.
A.lookupB.getupC.giveupD.keepup
( )30.—Didyoubuythatwatch?
—No.I________mymoney.
A.cameupwithB.ranoutof
C.ranawayD.tookoff
( )31.Isawher________basketballwhenIwalkedontheplaygroundthismorning.
A.practicesB.practiced
C.practicingD.topractice
( )32.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshould________.
A.seeadentistB.gotoschool
C.drinkcoldwaterD.eatmuchmeat
( )33.—Mom,shouldIcallTimandapologize(道歉)?
—________.Ithinkyouarewrongthistime.
A.Yes,youshouldB.No,youshouldn't
C.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn't
( )34.Iusedto________clothesinshops,butnowI'musedto________themonline.
A.buying;buyingB.buy;buy
C.buying;buyD.buy;buying
( )35.—Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.
—________.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tworry
C.Yes,that'srightD.I'msorrytohearthat
Ⅵ.完形填空。
(10分)
MondayApril11thCloudy
LastnightIdidn'tfeelwell.IthoughtIhada__36__.Thismorning,Ididn'twanttoeatanything.SoI__37__.Afterthedoctorlookedmeovercarefully,hegavemesome__38__andtoldmeitwasnothingseriousbutIhadto__39__inbedforaday.ButI__40__mylessonsintheschoolandIwantedtotellmyteacheraboutit.SoIwroteanote(便条)foraday__41__andaskedmysistertotakeittotheteacher.Itwastimetohave__42__.Ifeltalittle__43__butIonlyhadsomenoodles.Intheevening,Ifeltmuchbetter.IthoughtIshould__44__thetextthatIshouldlearntoday.__45__Isatonthesofaandreadforanhour.Ireallywanttogotoschooltomorrow.
( )36.A.fluB.coldC.restD.sleep
( )37.A.wenttoadoctorB.wenttoschoolC.wentswimmingD.wenttobed
( )38.A.waterB.coffeeC.teaD.medicine
( )39.A.buyB.takeC.stayD.bring
( )40.A.thoughtaboutB.worriedaboutC.wroteaboutD.talkedabout
( )41.A.inB.outC.offD.with
( )42.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.afternoontea
( )43.A.betterB.goodC.wellD.best
( )44.A.watchB.seeC.lookD.read
( )45.A.OrB.IfC.SoD.But
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
(30分)
A
Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?
Imeanthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).
Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours'sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.
Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!
( )46.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll________.
A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthy
C.thinkbetterD.havestrongblood
( )47.Ifachilddoesn'thave10hours'sleep,maybehe________.
A.becomeswiseB.won'tdowellinhiswork
C.goestoschoolintimeD.hasenoughsleep
( )48.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.
A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heisstrongenoughD.hedoesexercise
( )49.Exercisemakesthe________movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅).
A.bodyB.bloodC.childrenD.head
( )50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Exercisedoesgoodtoaperson'shead.
B.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleep.
C.It'sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
D.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you'llbewise.
B
Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:
eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore.”
Runningisagoodformofexercisebecauseithelpsbuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.
Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.
Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.
( )51.Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.
A.eatmuchB.keephealthy
C.runfastD.wastetime
( )52.Doctorstellus________.
A.nottosmokeB.nottoexercise
C.todrinkmuchD.toeatmuch
( )53.Theunderlinedwordmeans“________”inChinese.
A.疾病B.体重C.速度D.健康
( )54.Thethirdparagraphshows________.
A.runninghelpspeopletorelax
B.peoplewholikerunninghavemanyhealthproblems
C.runninghelpsbuildastrongheart
D.peoplewholikerunninghavefewerhealthproblems
( )55.Thewritermainlytellsus________.
A.howtorun
B.howtoloseweight
C.runningisagoodwaytokeephealthy
D.runningisbetterthandoctors
C
MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.
SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.
Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.
( )56.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.astorybookB.aposter
C.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine
( )57.What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'effects?
A.Talkingwithfriends.
B.Doingrelaxingexercise.
C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.
D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.
( )58.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?
A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.
B.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.
C.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.
D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.
( )59.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“reducing”inthefirstparagraphis“________”.
A.加大B.缓解C.产生D.制造
( )60.Thepassagemainlytalks