雅思机经真题回忆.docx
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雅思机经真题回忆
8月2日雅思机经真题回忆
一、考试概述:
作为8月的第一场考试,本场考试的题目难度适中,选择类题目占20题,填空类题目占20题。
但是如果和之前一段时间的考试进行对比就会发现实际上由于选择类题目的达到正好1/2,尤其是学术场景下为全选择类题目,更加考验考生的基本功。
Section1:
咨询,10笔记
Section2:
图书馆介绍,6配对+4多选
Section3:
选课场景,4单选+2多选+4配对
Section4:
学术讲座——颜色和情绪,10笔记
二、具体题目分析:
Section1
新旧情况:
场景:
咨询
题型:
10笔记
参考答案:
1.greenride
2.map
3.birdwatching
4.5hours
5.childseat
6.guide
7.待补充
8.holiday
9.postoffice
10.待补充
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
本场考试的会议不是特别完整,但是我们可以从答案中看出一些端倪比如答案中的guide和ride虽然比较基础,但是还是容易有考生填写错误。
参考练习:
C9T3S1
Section2
新旧情况:
场景:
介绍——图书馆
题型:
6配对+4多选
11-16)配对
11.citizen’sclub-Money
12.Bank-land
13.Manufacturer-material
14.Industries-Labor
15.Nationaltelephone-equipment
16.Insurance-artwork
17-20)多选
17-18)Whatarethetwofeaturesofreadinggarden
A.unique
B.待补充
19-20)TwopoliciesoftheArtcenter
B.thepaintingsareremovedregularly
D.theworkscanbedisplayedforashortperiodoftime
(答案仅供参考)
解析:
全部为选择类题目,难度不低,主要考查考生对同义替换的识别和干扰信息的排除。
参考练习:
C6T2S2
Section3
新旧情况:
:
待补充
场景:
学术讨论——选课场景
题型:
4单选+2多选+4配对
参考答案:
21-24)multiple-choicequestion
21.Whydoesthemanwanttochangethecourse?
A.goabroadandfindworkfromothercountry
22.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthecourseeconomics?
B.uninterested,boringanddull
23.Thewoman’sopinonaboutchoosingthecourse.
C.optional
24.WhydoesthewomanAnnawanttohavetheForeignLanguageCourse?
C.itisusefulforbusinessandcommerce
25-26)多选
25-26)Whatdotheythinkaboutthelecture?
A.encouragestudenttohavefreethought
B.theprofessorisenthusiasticaboutthelecture
27-30)Mathcing
课程带来的帮助
课程一:
speakinpublic
课程二:
Psychology-teamworkinlargegroup
课程三:
Interpretation-cooperation
课程四:
reducequarrelcausedbytheculturedifference
解析:
也是全选择类的题目,由于属于学术对话场景,所以对于部分考生来说难度会比较高,但是如果熟悉场景的话能更好地解题。
另外,如果考生能通过题干对题目进行答案的预测的话会更好。
参考练习:
C10T2S3
Section4
版本号:
待补充
场景:
学术讲座——颜色和情绪
题型:
10笔记
参考答案:
31-40)
31.hearingmusic
32.studyabilitytohandlemultipletasks
33.unimportant
34.evolutionoflanguage
35.memories
36.findoutsciencemechanismtoexplain
37.geneticorigin
38.display
39.randomarrangement
40.triangle
(答案仅供参考)
扩展练习:
心理学场景的学术独白内容。
根据常规的雅思听力考试出题规则,即使是专业课程的学术独白,也不会出现使用专业术语的情况来为难考生,基本还是需要考生熟记常见的学术词汇即可。
解析:
C7T2S4
【口语】
一、考试整体概述:
以下为8月份本场高频题,请考生扎实准备
1.Describeacityorcountrythatyouwouldliketoliveorwork
2.Describeanimportantriverorlakeinyourcountry
3.Describealeisurefacilityyouwouldliketohaveinyourhometown
4.Describeathingyouownthatyouwanttoreplace
5.Describeatalkativepersonyouknow
二、本场难题及解析
Describeatalkativepersonyouknow
Youshouldsay:
Whoheorsheis
Howyougottoknowhimorher
Whatheorshelikestotalkabout
Andexplainhowdoyoulikehimorher
ActuallythistopicremindsmeofaboynamedJason.IknewJasonfroman
internationalexchangeprograminChicagoUniversitylastyear.Itwasmyfirst
timegottoknowhimbutsoonwebecamegoodfriends.Heisacharmingboywho
isalsoprettystout.Butwhatmakeshimarealpopularprograminourclassis
hisperfectpersonality,youknow,quiteoutgoingandapproachable.Actually,
whatIcanlearnfromhimishisinter-personalcommunicativeskills.Or,in
otherwords,beingtalkative.That’sourfirsttimetoparticipateinanEnglish
programwithsomanyclassmateswithmanycountries.Forthefirstweek,Ifelt
hardtogetalongwithmyteammates,asIwasreluctanttospeaktoothers.But
itseemedlikeJasonwashavingagreattimewithhisteammates.AndInotice
that,Jasonwasgladtotalkandsharehisideaswithothers,thoughhewasnot
alwaysfluent.Iwouldn’tsayhetalkedtoomuch,Iguesshejustmadegooduse
allpossibleopportunitiestopracticeandinteractwithotherswhichwas
actuallybeneficial.Attheendofthatexchangeprogram,Iturnedtoanother
personandIguessIshouldbethankfultoJasonbecausehewasthepersonwho
reallyinspiredme.
Inrecentyears,theriverhassufferedfromindustrialpollution,
agriculturalrun-off,siltationandlossofwetlandandlakes,whichexacerbates
seasonalflooding.SomesectionsoftheriverarenowprotectedasNature
reserves.
IknewChangjiangfrommytextbookwhenIwasaprimaryschoolstudent.I
wasamazedbyitslengthandscenery.Therearesomemanypoemsandarticleto
praiseit.It’sthecradleofChineseculture.Nowonderit’scallthe“mother
ofChina”.
【阅读】
一、考试概述:
今天考试的题目都比较新颖,判断和填空仍然是考试重点,不过从题型数量设置也能明显的看出来配对题的比例仍在稳步增加。
所以平时练习时考生们不仅需要多练习判断填空,也要增加配对题的训练。
二、具体题目分析
Passage1:
题目:
Beavers海狸
题型:
6填空题+7判断题
题号:
新题
文章大意:
1.海狸的生活习性;2.人们对海狸从捕猎到重新引入;3.海狸对环境的作用
参考答案:
1-6)填空题
1.colonies.海狸很有领地意识,不会跟殖民者分享栖息地。
2.aspen.海狸喜欢吃多种植物的树叶和树根,尤其是山杨.
3.tissue.
4.oil.海狸用什么让自己的皮毛油光水滑
5.lodge.海狸用树枝搭建成窝
6.mud.海狸用泥巴把树枝缝糊上以便防水。
7-13)判断题
7.TRUE.
8.NOTGIVEN
9.FALSE.
10.FALSE.
11.TRUE.
12.TRUE.
13.NOTGIVEN
(答案仅供参考)
参考文章:
暂无
Passage2:
题目:
考古遗迹
题型:
5段落信息配对题+4人物观点匹配题+4摘要填空题
题号:
新题
文章大意:
考古类。
发现了一个古代文明遗迹,讲到了其起源和作用。
参考答案:
14-18)段落信息配对题
14.E
15.F
16.H
17.C
18.D
19-22)人物观点匹配题
19.D
20.A
21.E
22.C
24-26)摘要填空题
23.settlement
24.hammer
25.limestone
26.bones
(答案仅供参考)
Passage3:
题目:
人类味蕾的发现和有关研究
题型:
6选词填空题+5判断题+3单选题
题号:
新题
文章大意:
最开始,食物的味道对人类生存有着巨大的意义。
酸或苦的味道意味着食物正在腐坏(decay),甜的味道意味着食物可以吃。
人们对食物的分辨因为有捕食者(predator)的威胁而更有难度。
人们的味蕾只能分辨出几种味道而已,更多时候我们对味道的认知来源于嗅觉(smell)。
后来人们开始创造其他的酸味(文中说的酸奶等),这是人们和动物不一样的地方。
参考答案:
27-31)选词填空题
27.L.
28.F.
29.E.
30.K.
31.J.
32.D.
33-37)判断题
33.YES.
34.NO.
35.NOTGIVEN.
36.YES.两个队伍同时给出同样的研究结果。
37.NO.
38-40)单选题
38.C.
39.D.
40.D.
参考文章:
暂无
Tastebuds
Tastebuds(orPapillae)werefirstdescribedbyItalianPhysiologist
MarcelloMalpighiinthelate1600’s.Malpighiisconsideredtobethefounder
ofthefieldsofhistologyandanatomicmicroscopy,ashewasoneofthefirst
peopletocarefullyexaminethetissuesofplantsandanimalsusinga
microscope.Inadditiontofirstdescribingpapillae,Malpighiwasthefirst
persontoseeredbloodcells,andhewasthefirstpersontoactuallyseethe
smallbloodvesselsconnectingarteriesandveins,verifyingthetheoryofblood
circulationproposedbyWilliamHarvey.Malpighinamedthesevessels
capillaries.AnytimeyoucomeacrosssomethingdescribedasMalpighian(for
exampletheMalpighianTubulesofinsects,orMalpighianTuftsinthekidney),
itwasfirstdescribedbyMarcelloMalpighi.
Theaveragepersonhasabout10,000tastebudsandthey’rereplacedevery2
weeksorso.Butasapersonages,someofthosetastecellsdon’tgetreplaced.
Anolderpersonmayonlyhave5,000workingtastebuds.That’swhycertainfoods
maytastestrongertoyouthantheydotoadults.Smokingalsocanreducethe
numberoftastebudsapersonhas.
Butbeforeyougivetastebudsallthecreditforyourfavoriteflavors,
it’simportanttothankyournose.Olfactory(say:
ahl-FAK-tuh-ree)receptors
insidetheuppermostpartofthenosecontainspecialcellsthathelpyousmell.
Theysendmessagestothebrain.
Here’showitworks:
Whileyou’rechewing,thefoodreleaseschemicalsthat
immediatelytravelupintoyournose.Thesechemicalstriggertheolfactory
receptorsinsidethenose.Theyworktogetherwithyourtastebudstocreatethe
trueflavorofthatyummysliceofpizzabytellingthebrainallaboutit!
Whenyouhaveacoldorallergies,andyournoseisstuffy,youmight
noticethatyourfooddoesn’tseemtohavemuchflavor.That’sbecausetheupper
partofyournoseisn’tcleartoreceivethechemicalsthattriggerthe
olfactoryreceptors(thatinformthebrainandcreatethesensationof
flavor).
Tryholdingyournosethenexttimeyoueatsomething.You’llnoticethat
yourtastebudsareabletotellyourbrainsomethingaboutwhatyou’reeating—
thatit’ssweet,forinstance—butyouwon’tbeabletopicktheexactflavor
untilyouletgoofyournose.
Sothenexttimeyouchomponanappleorslurpupsomesoup,thankyour
tongue—andyournose!
Withoutthem,lifewouldn’thaveanyflavor.
【写作】
TASK1
wordcount:
173
Thelinegraphillustratestheproductionoffourkindsofmainfuelsin
UnitedKingdominaperiodof14yearsfrom1986to2000.
Overall,despiteanobviousfluctuation,petroleumaccountedforthe
largestamountoffuelproductionthroughoutthisperiod.Intermsofcoal,it
experiencedagenerallydownwardtrendwhilenaturalgasincreaseddramatically
especiallyafter1994.
Generallyspeaking,theproductionofpetroleumandcoalshowedanopposite
trend.Tobespecific,thatofpetroleumgrewfrom120in1986to140in1990,
beforedecliningto120in1995,afterwhichitclimbedbackto140in2000.On
theotherhand,asfortheproductionofcoal,therewasamoderatedropfrom
110in1986to80in1991,afterwhichtheproductionroseto100in1995and
thenwentdowntoapproximately60in2000.
Theproductionofnaturalgaswasquitestablebefore1994,levellingout
atjustunder60.However,afterthatyear,itincreasedsignificantlyand
almostdoubledto120in2000.
TASK2
题目类型:
交通类
提问方式:
讨论双方观点类
考试题目:
Somepeoplesaymodernchildren’sgamesdonotdevelopawiderangeof
skills,whiletraditionalgamescanbemuchbetterfordevelopingsuch
skills.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
(Wordcount:
288)
Thedevelopmentofonlinechildren’sgamestodayisbeyondourwildest
expectation.However,somepeoplearguethatmoderngamesarenotgoodfor
cultivatingavarietyofusefulskillsandthattraditionalgamesperformmuch
betterinthis.Personally,Iamofthesameopinion.
Itis