每周一测试题君之每日一题君.docx

每周一测试题君之每日一题君.docx

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每周一测试题君之每日一题君

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Inthefallof1959,Freedsufferedabadreputationforrumorsofbribery（贿赂行为）,andhistroublesweretoostrongtoberesisted.WhenWABCaskedFreedtosignastatementswearingthathehadnevertakenbribes,herefusedandwasfired.AlthoughhelatersignedsuchastatementforWNEW-TV,helosthistelevisionshowaswell.

FindinghimselfunwelcomeinNewYork,FreedfledtotheWestCoast,wherehemanagedtolandadaytimediscjockey（流行音乐播音员）jobatKDAYinLosAngelesin1960.Legalproblemscontinuedtobotherhim,though,andhewaschargedwithtakingbribesofmorethan$30,000fromanumberofrecordcompanies.Publicly,Freeddeniedthathehadeveraccepteddirectbribes,althoughheacknowledgedthathehadacceptedgiftsfromrecordcompanies,butonlyforplayingrecordsthathewascertainwouldbecomehitsanyway.AfterashorttimeatKDAY,heleftwhenthestationmanagementrefusedtolethimpromotehisliverock‘n’rollshows.HereturnedtoNewYork,butnotasabroadcaster.Attheheightofthegreatenthusiasmforthetwistdance,hehostedaManhattantwistrevue（时事讽刺剧）,butwhenthisenthusiasmcooled,hefoundadiscjockeyjobatWQAMinMiamiin1962.Duringthisdifficultperiod,FreedbegandrinkingheavilyandlosthisjobinMiamiafteronlytwomonths.InDecemberof1962hewasfoundguiltyinNewYorkoftwochargesofcommercialbriberyandwasgivenasix-monthsentenceandfined$300.Thiseffectivelyendedhiscareer.

FreedspentthelastyearsofhislifeinPalmSprings,California.Althoughhehadredefinedwhatitmeanttobeadiscjockeyandnamedthemusicthathadbecomeananthem（圣歌）fortheworld’syouth,hewasadisgraced（耻辱的）andbrokenman,nolongerabletoworkinthebusinessheloved.OnJanuary20,1965,hediedinahospitalinPalmSprings.

1.WhywasFreedfiredbyWABC?

A.Becausehetookbribes.

B.Becausehesworehedidn’ttakebribes.

C.Becauseherefusedtoadmittakingbribes.

D.BecauseherefusedtomakeastatementasWABCrequired.

2.AccordingtoFreed,heacceptedthegiftsfromrecordcompaniesonlywhen_______.

A.thegiftswerenotvaluable

B.thegiftshadnoconnectionwithplayingrecords

C.therecordshewasaskedtoplaywereveryfamous

D.therecordshewasaskedtoplaywouldsurelybecomepopular

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Freeddidn’ttakebribesatall.

B.Freedshowednotalentformusic.

C.Freedhadmadecontributionsinhiscareer.

D.KDAYfiredFreedbecauseofhisaddictiontoalcohol.

B

AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandwinsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomekind.

Thisattitudetowardmanual（体力的）laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenexpensivelyfurnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistjustofsomethingquicklyandeasilymixedfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Instead,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmanmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithagroupofworkersonthehighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.

4.FromParagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica________.

A.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslaborers

B.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan

C.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirownefforts

D.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers

5.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause________.

A.shecanhardlyaffordservants

B.servantsinAmericaarehardtoget

C.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself

D.itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood

6.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.

A.waittoplacethetable

B.keepaccountsforabar

C.workinafurnitureshop

D.servecustomersinarestaurant

7.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily.

B.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor.

C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture.

D.AmericanAttitudeTowardManualLabor.

Ⅱ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IwassurprisedwhenIreceivedashortmessagefrommyfatherwishingmeahappybirthday.

Ihad　1　tohearfrommymother,mygrandmotherandmyotherrelatives　2　neverfrommyfather.Lyinginbed,　3　ofmyfatherfloodedback.

WhenIwasalittleboy,Iregardedmyfatherasa（n）　4　abletodoanything.　5　,thingsslowlybeganto　6　.ThemoreIlearned,themoreIdoubtedwhathesaid.Thegapbetweenusgrewand,atlast,Ididn’t　7　wanttocommunicatewithhim.

Myfather,inmymind,hadno　8　intalkingwithme.Dinnerwastheonlytimeweweretogether.HehadnotimetowatchTVwithme.Hewouldtellmetoaskmymother　9　Ineededsomething.Heevenrefusedtoanswermy　10　whenIphonedfromschool.I　11　thechanges.Ithoughtthatperhapsmyfathernolonger　12　meanymore.

Overtime,however,Ibegantowonderwhethermy　13　wasright.Oneday,mymothertoldmethateachtimeIcalled,fatherwas　14　listeningbesideher.Suddenly,Ihatedmyselfformy　15　behaviortowardhim.

Iplannedthousandsoftimesto　16　myfather.Intheend,however,IwasalwaystooembarrassedaboutwhatIhaddone.

ButthatSaturday,Iwasso　17　byhisshortmessage.Irealizedthenthatmyfather’sloveformehadneverdisappeared.Idecidedtosenda　18　:

“Thankyou,mydearfather.”

Twodayslater,whenIreturnedhome,mymothertoldmethatmyfatherhadbeenso　19　whenhereceivedmyreply.Shesaidhehad　20　frommorningtillnight.Atthatmoment,Ifelttrulyhappy.

1.A.expectedB.intendedC.plannedD.wanted

2.A.andB.soC.butD.or

3.A.opinionsB.memoriesC.thoughtsD.responses

4.A.angelB.teacherC.heroD.friend

5.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

6.A.improveB.changeC.developD.appear

7.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even

8.A.interestB.troubleC.chanceD.courage

9.A.althoughB.ifC.evenifD.after

10.A.lettersB.e-mailsC.questionsD.calls

11.A.gotfondofB.gotsickof

C.gotfamiliarwithD.gotaccustomedto

12.A.helpedB.supportedC.lovedD.missed

13.A.behaviorB.wordsC.mannerD.action

14.A.oftenB.alwaysC.seldomD.never

15.A.casualB.violentC.coldD.cruel

16.A.apologizetoB.writetoC.talkwithD.consultwith

17.A.boredB.confusedC.touchedD.pleased

18.A.messageB.cardC.giftD.reply

19.A.upsetB.happyC.sadD.nervous

20.A.waitedB.signedC.hesitatedD.smiled

Ⅲ.七选五型阅读理解

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

WaystoRespectfullyDisagree

It’seasiertoagreethandisagree. 　1　Unfortunately,manyofuseithershyawaycompletelyfromdisagreementsorloseitwhenthingsdon’tgoourway.Thesetipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.

Use“I’tocommunicatehowyoufeel,whatyouthinkandwhatyouwantorneed. 　2　Forexample,tellingyourparents“YoualwaysremindmeaboutmyhouseworkwhenyouknowIhavemuchhomework”hasaverydifferenttonefrom“I’mfeelingpressuredbecauseIhavealotofhomeworktonight.CanIdothosechorestomorrow?

”

Listentotheother’sopinion. 　3　Thatmakesitmorelikelythatheorshewilldothesameforyou.Whentheotherpersonistalking,trytostopyourselffromthinkingaboutwhyyoudisagreeorwhatyou’llsaynext.

　4　Thisistheimportantthingyoucandotokeepaconversationontrack.Ofcourse,it’sahugechallengetostaycalmwhenyoufeelangryaboutsomething,especiallyiftheirpersonyou’retalkingtogetsheated.

　5　Ifyou’veeverbeenonthereceivingendofsomeone’sput-downs（贬损的话）,youknowhowvaluableusingrespectfullanguageandbehaviorcanbe.Soinsteadofsayingwhatyoumightbethinking（That’sastupididea!

）,trysaying“Idon’tagree,andhereiswhy.”

Respectgoesbeyonddifficultconversations,ofcourse.Beinghelpfulandconsideratetowardsfamilymembers,teachersorcoachesinoureverydayactionshelpsusestablishafoundationforthosetimeswhenwemightdisagree.

A.Staycalm.

B.Lookintotheother’seyes.

C.Using‘you’statementscansoundaggressive.

D.Avoidputtingdowntheotherperson’sideasandbeliefs.

E.Thenyoucancalmlypresentyourcaseandwhyyoudisagree.

F.Beingagoodlistenershowsthatyourespecttheotherperson.

G.Butwecanlearnalotfromconversationswherewedon’tagree.

Ⅳ.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：

把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：

在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11