新版八年级下册Unit 4重难点解析.docx
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新版八年级下册Unit4重难点解析
Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
SectionA
1.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢?
【解析】Whydon'tyoudosth?
=Whynotdosth?
为什么不......呢?
【拓展】用于提建议的句型有:
(1)Whataboutdoingsth?
=Howaboutdoingsth?
….怎么样?
(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?
=Whynotdosth?
为什么不呢?
(3)Let’sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shallwe/Idosth?
我们做…好吗?
(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事
(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth请你做…好吗?
(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?
你想去做某事吗?
(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth?
你介意做某事吗?
【回答】
(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:
◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意
◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了
◆Yes,please./I’dloveto是的/我愿意
◆Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法
◆Noproblem没问题
◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly当然可以
◆Yes,Ithinkso对,我也这样想
(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:
◆Idon’tthinkso我认为不是这样
◆Sorry,Ican’t对不起,我不能
◆I’dloveto,but…
◆I’mafraid…我愿意,但恐怕……
【2013天津4】35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?
—______.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.Thankyou C.Sorrytohearthat D.Soundsgreat
【2013广东广州4】25.—Ifeelreallytired.
—______
A.Luckyyou!
B.You’dbetterworkharder.
C.Congratulations!
D.Whynotgoandhavearest?
【2013四川凉山3】37.—It’saniceday,isn’tit?
—Yes. ______goinghikingandrelaxourselves?
A.Whynot B.Whydon’t C.Whatabout
【2013湖南益阳】Youlooktootired.Whynot_____arest?
A.StoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stophaving
【2013山东德州1】—What’sthematter?
—Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten___tonight.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo
2.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.
我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。
【解析】allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事
【拓展】allowv允许
allowdoingsth允许做某事Theydon’tallowsmoking.
allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事MymotherallowsmetowatchTV.
beallowedtodosth被允许做某事
①Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)inthereadingroom.
②Ourteacherallowsus____________(go)outforawalk.
③Theboyshouldbeallowed____(play)aftersupper.
④Wewon’tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed______intherestroom.(smoke)
⑤Teenagersshould___________(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.
3.I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.
我真的很累,因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。
【解析】until直到......时
【2013山东临沂2】23.Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomestrue.
A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though
【2013山东青岛3】13.Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcan
repeatthem
overandoveragain______youarecomfortablewiththem.
A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while
【2013浙江丽水3】18.—Hey,man.Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhaveto
wait_____
thetrafficturngreen.
—Oh,sorryandthankyou.
A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while
【解析1】findsb.doingsth发现某人正在做某事
Mr.WangfoundLiDongreadingastorybookintheclass.
类似动词:
hear,watch,see,feel
【贵州安顺】WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound___inbed.
A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslying
【解析2】lookthrough浏览
【拓展】与look相关的短语:
lookfor寻找lookafter=takecareof照看
looklike看起来像lookthesame看起来一样
lookover检查,复习lookthrough温习,检查
lookout小心,从里向外看lookup向上看,查单词
lookaround环视lookforwardto期望
【2013四川泸州】9.Canyouhelpmeto_______mydogwhenIleaveforHong
Kong?
A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough
【2013湖北十堰】30.Hereisthebook.First_________itandthentellmewhat
youthinkofit.
A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter
4.Althoughshe’swrong,It’snotabigdeal.
尽管她错了,但也不是什么大错。
【解析1】although=though尽管,用来引导让步状语从句。
【注】though/although不能与but连用
【2012曲靖中考】____myfatherisn’tpleasedwithhisworkingenvironment,
hestill
workshard.
A.AndB.AlthoughC.ButD.Before
【2013福建福州3】41.—TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese
_________heis
onlyten.
—Wow,whatacleverboy!
A.ifB.becauseC.although
【2013浙江宁波3】32.—Look!
Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.
—Weshouldwait_______othersarebreakingtherule.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because
【拓展】although/however辨析
⑴althoughconj,“虽然;即使;纵然”,引导让步状语从句时放在主句前后都可。
Althoughheisveryold,yetheisquitestrong.他虽然年纪大了,但身体还很健壮。
⑵howeveradv,在句中作插入语,起一个连词的作用,一般用逗号与句子分开,可以放在句首或句中,意为“然而,尽管如此”。
It’sraininghard,However,Ithinkweshouldgoout.
雨下的很大。
尽管如此,我认为我们还应该出去。
【解析2】It’snotabigdeal.没什么大不了;不是什么大事(常用于口语中)
5..MyproblemisIcan’tgetonwithmyfavorite.
我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。
【解析】getonwithsb.和某人和睦相处;和某人关系良好
=getalongwith
getonwell/badlywith相处的好/坏
【2013山西1】26.AstudentinFudanUniversitywaskilledbyhisroommatejustbecauseofsmallthingsindailylife.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowto________eachother.
A.getonwithB.comeovertoC.stayawayfrom
【2013湖北十堰】32.—Whatkindofpersonsdoyouprefertomakefriends
with?
—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwe__________.
A.getinB.getup