新疆兵团第二师华山中学学年高二上学期学前考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

新疆兵团第二师华山中学学年高二上学期学前考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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新疆兵团第二师华山中学学年高二上学期学前考试英语试题Word版含答案

2016-2017学年第一学期高二年级学前考试

英语试卷

（考试时间：

90分钟，满分：

100分）命题教师：

徐艳梅

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分

第I卷：

（共二部分，满分50分）

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

1.Theadvertisementisdesignedforthosewho_________.

A.designfurnitureB.buyfurniture

C.makefurnitureD.sellfurniture

2.TheadvertisementwantstoemphasizethattheMason’sstaffare_____.

A.verybeautifulB.veryexperienced

C.veryenjoyableD.veryenergetic

3.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheMason’s?

A.CustomerscanreachtheMason’sshopeasily.

B.Mason’sproductscanbeboughtontheInternet.

C.Mason’sproductscanbedeliveredbypost.

D.Mason’sonlysellsproductsofonebrandname.

B

WeekshavepassedsincetheworldlostcontactwithMalaysiaAirlinesflightMH370andits239passengersandcrew.

Althoughthereislittlehopeoffindinganyofthepassengersandcrewalive,Chinahasbeenmakingall-outeffortstofindwhatremainsoftheplaneinthesouthernIndianOcean,wheretheplaneisbelievedtohavecrashed.Thesearchoperationsinvolvethenavy,themarinepolice,scientificresearchandsoon.WhileChina'sauthoritiesandmilitaryforceshavepassedthetest,thesearchoperationshavealsoshownsomeweaknesses.ItisnecessarytoaddresstheseproblemsbecauseChinaisanationthatfacesmanynaturaldisasters.

Lackofprofessionalequipmenthasbeenthemostnotableproblem.AmongalltheshipsinvolvedinthesearchforMH370,onlyNanhaijiu115andDonghaijiu101andafewothershipshaveprofessionalrescueequipment.TherearealsogapsbetweenChinaandtheUSinothertechnologiessuchassea-probing（探测）equipmentandtelecommunications.Chinamainlysenttransporterplanes,whichlackedthenecessaryequipmenttoprobetheocean.WhiletheUnitedStatessentP-3CandP-SAplanesandMH60-Rhelicopterswithequipmentthatcanprobetodepthsof76metersandcover770sqkilometersinfourhours.

China'stechnologyclearlyneedstobeimproved.AftertheplanelostcontactonMarch8,morethanonesatellitereceivedsignalsfromit,butthereisnoreportofanyofChina'ssatellitesreceivingasignal.

Besidestechnology,Chinaurgentlyneedstostrengthenitsinternationalsoftpower,becausealmostalltheimportantinformationwasfirstobtainedbyWesternmedia,whichputpressureupont

heMalaysiangovernmentformoretimelyandaccurateinformation.Chinesemediamainl

yforwardedthenewsbrokenbytheirWesterncolleagues.

Lastbutnotleast,moreattentionshouldbepaidtointernationalcooperation.Thesearchandrescueeffortscouldwellhavebeenaraceagainsttimetosavelives

butlimitedbyinternationallawsandtheabsenceofcooperationmechanisms,Chinaandsomeothercountriesinvolveddidnotfullysharetimelyinformation.

4.WhatisChina'smosturgentproblemtobedealwithinrescueworkaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lackofinternationalcooperation.B.Notsharingtimelyinformation.

C.Lackofprofessionalequipment.D.Toomanynaturaldisasters.

5.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatChina'stechnologyneedsimproving?

A.NoneofitssatellitesreceivedanysignalafterMH370losttouch.

B.Onlyafewshipshaveprofessionalrescueequipment.

C.Themilitaryforcesdidnotfindthemissingplane.

D.ChinesemediamainlyforwardedthenewsbrokenbytheirWesterncolleagues.

6.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MH370,comebackhomenow

B.Chinamakesall-outeffortstofindwhatremainsofMH370

C.LessonstobelearntfromMH370search

D.WhythemissingMH370cannotbefound

C

ItisnotagoodideatointerrupttheactorRichardGriffithsinthemiddleofaplay.DuringthepastyearhehasstoppedperformancesattheNationalTheatrewhenmobilephoneshavegoneoff,andhethrewonememberoftheaudienceoutofaWestEndplayforfailingtoswitchoffhisphone.

SowhenamobilerangoutforthethirdtimeduringhisperformanceasHector,ateacher,inAlanBennett’sTheHistoryBoysattheBroadhurstTheatreinNewYork,hespokeangrily:

“Iamnotgoingtocompetewiththeseelectronicdevices”.

Griffiths’actionsledadebateintheUKtheatreworldoverwhetherphonesshouldbeforbiddenbylawfromBritishtheatres,too.Actorsarealreadyaskingthegovernmenttolegalise（使合法化）theuseofelectronicscreening（屏蔽）devicestoblockmobilephonesignalsfromtheatres.

Technologycompaniesmarket“blocking”devicesthatsendoutahigh-poweredsignalonthesamefrequency（频率）asamobilephone,occupyingalltheavailablespectrums（频谱）.

Buttheseareforbiddeninmanycountriesbecausetheymightpreventemergencycallsfrombeingmade.

RosemarySquire,presidentoftheSocietyofWestEndTheatreandco-founderoftheAmbassadorTheatreGroup,whichoperates12WestEndtheatres,said,“Phonesareoneofthebiggestoperationalproblemstheatresface.WeshouldlookforequipmentthatcouldblockphonesormakeaLondon-widetheatrerule.”

NickAllott,themanagingdirectorofSirCameronMackintosh’stheatregroup,said,“Wewouldallwelcomesomewaysofpreventingringingphones,butdoctorsandemergencyworkersneedtobepagedinatheatreandwemustn’tpreventthat.”

7.Thefirsttwoparagraphsarewrittento__.

A.telluswhyGriffithswasangry

B.blameGriffithsforhisbadbehavior

C.introducethetopicthepassagewilltalkabout

D.adviseustoturnoffthemobilephonesinpublicplaces

8.Accordingtothepassage,“blocking”devices__.

A.havethesamefunctionsasmobilephones

B.preventthemobilephonesbeingusedproperly

C.causethebiggestproblemtheatreshavetoface

D.helpmakeemergencycalls

9.Theunderlinedword“paged”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby________.

A.preventedB.protectedC.forbiddenD.called

10.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?

A.Theopinionsthepublichaveabouttheproblem.

B.Thewaystosolvetheproblemthepublicplacesface.

C.Griffiths’nextperformanceintheatre

s.

D.Thedamagemobilephonesresultin.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit’seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensure healthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：

•Scheduleyearlyexams.11Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12

monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.

•ProtectagainstUVrays（紫外线）.Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,itisextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.

___12___

•Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.13Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:

every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.

•14Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetables eachday.Vitamins（维生素）CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.

•Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）.ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesand

puttingtheireyesightatrisk.15Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.

AEatyourgreens.

B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.

C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.

D.StayingoodshapebytakingmoreVitamins.

E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.

F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.

G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.

第二部分：

完形填空（每题一分，共20分）

Anelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretire.Hetoldhisemployerofhisplansto 16 the

house-buildingbusinesstoliveamore  17  lifewithhiswifeand  18 hisextendedfamily.HewouldmissHewouldmissthepay-check（工资）eachweek,buthewantedtoretire.Theycould 19.  

Theemployerwas 20 toseehisgoodworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustone

morehouseasa personalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes, 21 overtimeitwaseasytoseethathisheart

hisheartwasnotinhiswork. Heusedbadworkmanshipand 22 materials.Itwasanunfor-

tunatewayof 23 adedicated（献身的）career. 

    Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisemployercameto 24  thehouse.Thenhehandedthehehandedthefront-door25 tothecarpenterandsaid,"Thisisyourhouse...my 26 toyou."

    Thecarpenterwasshocked!

    Whata 27 !

Ifhehadonlyknownhewasbuildinghisownhouse,hewouldhavedoneit

allso differently. 

       28  itiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputting 29 thanourbestinto

thebuilding. Then,withashock,we 30  wehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwe

coulddoitover,wewould doitmuchdifferently. 

    But,youcannot 31 .Youarethecarpenter,andeverydayyouhammeranail,placea

board,orbuildawall.Someone 32 said,"Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject."Your 33 , 

 andthechoicesyou  34  today, helpbuildthe“house”youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore

build35 !

（    ）16.A.continue       

（    ）17.A.leisurely      

（    ）18.A.support        

（    ）19.A.gooff         

（    ）20.A.polite         

（    ）21.A.but            

（    ）22.A.perfect        

（    ）23.A.satisfy        

（    ）24.A.buy            

（    ）25.A.roof