全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标III卷解析版.docx
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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标III卷解析版
绝密★启用前
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman?
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
【答案】C
【解析】Text1
W:
So,howisyourGermanclassgoing,John?
M:
Well,notbad.Thepronunciationisfinewithme,anditsvocabularyissimilartoEnglish.ButI'mfindingthegrammarawful.
W:
Well,ittakesawhiletogetitright.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Teacherandstudent.
【答案】A
【解析】Text2
W:
IhopeyoucancometothepartyonSaturday.
M:
Ididn'tknowIwasinvited.
W:
Sureyouare.Everyoneinourofficeisinvited.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.
【答案】B
【解析】Text3
W:
MayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes.WhenisthenexttraintoLondon?
W:
Oh,letmecheck.Itleavesintwentyminutes.
M:
Oneticket,please.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.
【答案】A
【解析】Text4
W:
Charlie,doyouknowarestaurantcalledBravo?
M:
Bravo...Iknowthename.ButI'mnotsurewhereitis.
W:
It’sonGeorgeStreet.Thefoodthereisexcellent.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview?
A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.
【答案】C
【解析】Text5
W:
Brian,Ijusthadaninterview.Theysaidtheywouldmakeadecisionsoon.
M:
Whatareyourchancesofgettingthejob?
W:
Quitegood.Ithinktheinterviewwentverywell.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
音频
6.WhenwillJudygotoaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
7.WhatwillMaxdonext?
A.Flyakite.B.Readamagazine.C.Dohishomework.
【答案】6.B7.B
【解析】Text6
M:
Let'sgokiteflying,Judy.It'ssuchalovelyday.
W:
Okay,butletmefinishmychemistryhomeworkfirst.Wouldyoumindwaitingforhalfanhour,Max?
Thereareafewsportsmagazinesonthetable.
M:
Isn'tthechemistryhomeworkduenextWednesday?
W:
Yeah,butIhaveafulldayofclassesonMondayandabirthdaypartytoattendonTuesday.
M:
Allright,then.Yougoahead,andI'llcatchuponsomesportsnewswhilewaiting.
6.此为听力题,解析略
7.此为听力题,解析略
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
音频
8.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatfirst?
A.Goingtoaconcert.
B.Watchingamovie.
C.Playingacomputergame.
9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.VisitMike.B.Goboating.C.Takeawalk.
【答案】8.A9.C
【解析】Text7
W:
We'vebeenonthecomputerallthetimelately.Whydon'twedosomethingdifferentSundayafternoon?
M:
Well,wecouldgotoaconcert.
W:
ButIdon'tthinkwecangettheticketsthislate.
M:
Thenwhataboutplayingacomputergame?
There'sareallycoolnewonewecoulddownload.
W:
Hmm,Idon'tknow.IfeellikeIneedtodosomeexercise.Wecouldprobablyjustwalkbythelake,andI'llaskMiketojoinus.
W:
Thatsoundslikefun.Let'sdoit!
8.此为听力题,解析略
9.此为听力题,解析略
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
音频
10.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.
11.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?
A.Toeattheminasafeplace.
B.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.
C.Tomaketheirownershappy.
12.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?
A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.
【答案】10.C11.A12.B
【解析】Text8
W:
Welcometoourprogram,DrPeterson.Let'sseewhatquestionswe'vegotforyoutoday.Here'sone:
Cancatsseecolor?
M:
Sortof.Inthewild,manycatshuntatnightbecausetheireyesaredesignedforlowlight.Yourcatcan'tseebrightcolorssuchasredandgreen.Butitpicksupmoreshadesofblue,yellow,andgreythanhumansdo.
W:
Andwhydocatsgivedeadbirdstotheirowners?
M:
Whenyourcatdropsadeadbirdatyourfeet,sheisn'tbringingyouapresent.Mostcatsjustdragfoodhomebecauseit'sasafeplacetoeat.Acat'smomalsobringshomethingstoherchildrentohelpthempracticehunting.So,afemalecatwithoutchildrenmaybringthese"treats"toherownerinstead.Youmaynotlikethem,butatleastyoudon'thavetowriteherathank-younote.
10.此为听力题,解析略
11.此为听力题,解析略
12.此为听力题,解析略
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
音频
13.WhoisMacy?
A.Ed’smother.B.Ed’steacher.C.Ed’sfriend.
14.HowdoesEdusuallygotokindergarten?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
15.WhatdoesEdenjoydoingatthekindergarten?
A.Tellingstories.B.Singingsongs.C.Playingwithothers.
16.What