中考选词填空专项练习与做题技巧.docx

中考选词填空专项练习与做题技巧.docx

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中考选词填空专项练习与做题技巧

中考选词填空专项练习与做题技巧

（1）

well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,house

Wecan’tstopanearthquake（地震）,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon’tdestroy（毁坏）wholecities.First,itisnota1.________ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2.________oftheearth’splates（板块）jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3.________beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4.________.Third,youmustmakethehousesas5.________aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay6.________..

Scientistsare7.________thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaroundSanFrancisco（旧金山）.Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore8.________.ThepopulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9.________tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10.________thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.

（2）

forget,bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently,I，every,stop，each

Mr.Brownhadanumbrellashopinasmalltown.Peoplesometimes1________himbrokenumbrellas,andthenhetookthemtoabigshopinLondon.Theywere2________there.

OnedayMr.BrownwenttoLondonbytrain.He3________totakeanumbrellawithhimthatday.Sittinginfrontofhimwasamanwithanumbrellastanding4_______theseat.WhenthetrainarrivedinLondon,Mr.Brown5________uptheumbrellaasheoftendidduringhisjourneybytrain.Justashewasgettingoff,hewas6________bytheman.Hesaidangrily,“That’s7________!

”Mr.Brown’sfaceturnedredandhegaveitbacktothemanatonce.

WhenMrBrowngottothebigshop,theshopkeeperhadgothissixumbrellasready.Afteragoodlookat8________ofthem,hesaid,“You’vemendedthemverywell.”

Intheafternoonhegotintothetrainagain.The9________manwasinthesameseat.HelookedatMrBrownandhissixumbrellas,“You’vehada10________day,”hesaid.

（3）

notspeak,call,idea,and,what,garden,hear,quiet,do,eat,name,say

Afarmersawanoldmangrowingsomethingontheothersideoftheriver.

Thefarmer1.________outtohim,“Whatareyougrowing,Grandpa?

”

Theoldman2.________foramoment,thensaid,“Swimover3.________I’lltell

you.”

Thefarmerdidn’tlikethe4.________ofswimmingacrosstheriver.Buthewantedtoknow5.________theoldmanwasdoing.Heswamover.Theoldmansaidvery6.________inhisear,“I’mplantingpeasinmy7.________.”

“Youshouldhaveshouted.Iwouldhave8.________quiteclearlyonthatside.”Saidthefarmer.

“Oh,no,Iwouldn’t9.________that.Thesparrowswouldhaveheardmeand10.________mypeas.”

（4）

telephone,for,lose,so,strong,clever,somebody,good,happy,outside,everybody,at

MrsAndrewshadayoungcat,anditwasthecat’sfirstwinter.Oneeveningitwas1.________whenitbegantosnowheavily.MrsAndrewslooked2.________iteverywhereandshouteditsname,butshedidnotfindit,3.________shetelephonethepoliceandsaid,“Ihave

4.________asmallblackcat.Has5.________foundone?

”

“No，madam,”saidthepolicemanattheotherend,“Butcatsarereallyvery6.________animals.Theysometimeslivefordaysinthesnow,andwhenitmelts（融化）orsomebodyfindsthem,theyarequite7.________.”

MrsAndrewsfelt8.________whensheheardthis.“And,”shesaid,“Ourcatisvery9.________.Shealmosttalks.”

Thepolicemanwasgettingtired,“Wellthen,”hesaid“Whydon’tyouputyour10.________down?

Maybesheistryingtotelephoneyounow.”

（5）

tell,hear,listento,guard,drum,much,fly,army,with,other,way,instruction

Herearesomeoldwaystosendingmessages.

AnEgyptian（埃及人）puthiseartotheground.He1.________thehorsescomingthisway.Heranto2.________hispeople.Hewasa3.________.ThatwasonewayforEgyptianstosendmessages.

Peoplein4.________countriessentmessage,too.Whenenemiescame,onemanbeathisdrum.Inthenextvillagepeopleheardthedrumandbeattheirdrums,too.Themessageswentfromvillagetovillageby5.________.

Much6.________,somearmies（军队）keptmanypigeons（鸽子）.Thesepigeonsalways7.________back.Whenasoldierwassentfarawayfromhisown8.________,hemighttakeapigeonalong.Hecouldtieamessagetothebird’sleg.Itwouldflyback9.________thesoldier’smessage.

Theseareshownwaystosendmessages.Canyouthinkofmore10.________?

（6）

before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastly,it,ago,shine,notcan

Lighttravelsataspeed（速度）whichisaboutamilliontimes1.________thanthatofsound.2.________onesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthi