最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题附答案.docx

最新最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题附答案.docx

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最新最新高考英语阅读理解练习题附答案

最新最新高考英语阅读理解练习题（附答案）

一、高中英语阅读理解

1．假定你是李华,收到英国笔友George的邮件,请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况（饮食、时间、活动等）。

请给他写一封邮件。

注意:

⒈词数100左右；

⒉可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearGeorge,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearGeorge,

   Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinwhatourChinesefamilygatheringsarelike,I'mgladtointroducesomeofmyexperiencewithyou.

   WeChineseliketogettogetherwithourfamilyverymuch,especiallyonimportantdayssuchasfestivalsandbirthdays.Mostofthetime,webringgiftstotheeldersandthekids.Eatingisoneofthemostnecessarypartofthegathering,whichisusuallypreparedbyfamilymemberstogether.Notonlyisthevariousfooddeliciousbutthetimewespendmakingandenjoyingittogetherisenjoyable.Adultschattingandchildrenplayingaround,thisisthetypicalsceneofahappyfamilygathering.

   Hopeonedayyoucancomeandexperiencebyyourself!

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友George写一封邮件，介绍中国家庭聚会的情况（饮食、时间、活动等）。

考生要认真阅读提示，列出提纲和要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。

写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。

例如：

Knowingthatyou'reinterestedinwhatourChinesefamilygatheringsarelike,I'mgladtointroducesomeofmyexperiencewithyou.运用了现在分词作原因状语和宾语从句； Eatingisoneofthemostnecessarypartofthegathering,whichisusuallypreparedbyfamilymemberstogether.运用了非限制性定语从句；Notonlyisthevariousfooddeliciousbutthetimewespendmakingandenjoyingittogetherisenjoyable.运用了倒装句，并列句和限制性定语从句；Hopeonedayyoucancomeandexperiencebyyourself!

运用了祈使句和并列句。

2．阅读理解

   Haveyoueverimaginedwhatitwouldbeliketoseetheworldthroughananimal'seyes?

Forexample,whatachimpanzeeseesasitsitsatthetopofatree,orapenguin'sviewasitdivesintotheseatocatchitsdinner?

   ThesequestionsareansweredinthenaturedocumentaryAnimalswithCameras,producedbytheBBC.Thethree-partserieswasfirstairedintheUKlastmonth.Toexploreanimalstories"told"bytheanimalsthemselves,thedocumentary'sfilmmakersworkedwithscientiststodevelopcamerasthatwildanimalscouldwear.

   "Neverbeforehaveweseensuchhigh-qualityfootage（连续镜头）directlyfromtheanimal'spointofview,"BBCNatureexecutiveproducerFredKaufmantoldPBS."Thisminiseriesgreatlyexpandsourcomprehensionofanimalbehaviorandthiscameratechnologyopensupnewpossibilitiesfordiscoveringsomuchmore."

   Indeed,thegroundbreakingtechnologyprovidesanewviewpointoftheanimalkingdom.Newcameraswithenoughbatterylifetoshootforhoursatatimeweredesignedtobecomfortableenoughforanimalstowear,accordingtothedocumentary'scameradesignerChrisWatts.

   Thetechnicalchallengesdidn'tstopthere.Someanimalswereverycuriousabouttheequipment,withsomeevenfightingeachotherforthechancetowearacamera.Inthecaseofchimpanzees,"wehadtocreatedummy（仿造的）cameras,sothateverychimpanzeecouldgetone",theminiseries'wildlifecameramanGordonBuchanantoldLiveScience.

   Foranimalsthatwerecomfortableenoughtobewithhumanbeings,thecamerascouldbefittedandremovedbyhand.Butforothers,thecamerascameoffautomaticallyusingatimedreleaseandwerecollectedafterward.Thismeantthatthecamerasneededtobeastoughaspossible.

   Toavoiddisturbingtheanimals,scientistswhoweregoodatdealingwithwildlifecametohelpbyputtingthecamerasontheanimals."Thelastthingwewanttodoiscausethemdistress."thedocumentary'sproducerDanReestoldtheBBC."Tofollowananimalinthefirstplace,therehadtobeaclearbenefitintermsofknowledgeaboutitthatmightbeusefultoprotectingaspeciesinthefuture.

   Theireffortscertainlypaidoff."Footagethatcaptures（捕捉）theserareandexcitingglimpsesofanimalsbiddenhabitsisimportanttoscientists,butdocumentarieslikeAnimalswithCamerasalsoresonatewith（引起共鸣）audiences,connectingthemwiththebeauty-anddanger-ofwildlifeintheirnaturalenvironments,"LiveSciencenoted.

（1）Accordingtothetext,AnimalswithCameras      .

A.isadocumentarymadebywildlifeexperts

B.presentshigh-qualityfootageofanimalsforthefirsttime

C.showswildlifefromtheuniqueviewpointofanimals

D.mainlyrecordsthelifeofchimpanzeesandpenguins

（2）Thecaseofchimpanzeesisusedto     .

A.reflecttheweaknessofthecameratechnology

B.presenthowfilmmakersputcamerasonchimpanzees

C.explainwhychimpanzeeswereattractedbytheequipment

D.showhowfilmmakersdealtwiththechallengesinshooting

（3）Toavoiddisturbingtheanimals,filmmakers     .

A.setupaprotectedareaforthemtolivein

B.invitedscientiststohelpequipthemwithcameras

C.madethecameraslooklikeanimalsindisguise

D.fittedandremovedthecamerasbyhand