MBA联考真题及参考答案.docx
《MBA联考真题及参考答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《MBA联考真题及参考答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
MBA联考真题及参考答案
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】
【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】
2009年1月MBA联考真题及参考答案
PartIVocabularyandStructure（10%）
Direction:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithapencil.
1.Thepoorladywastoo?
?
?
?
?
?
anddistressedtotalkaboutthetragedy.
A.engaged?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.exhausted
C.ignorant?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.energetic
2.Atfist?
?
?
?
?
?
thefamouspaintingdoesn'timpresstheaudienceatall.
A.glance?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.gaze
C.stare?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.view
3.Delegatesagreetotheplanin?
?
?
?
?
?
?
butthereweresomedetailstheydidn'tapprove.
A.discipline?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.theory
C.principle?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.nature
4.Itookthemedicine10minutesago,butthebitternessisstill?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
inmymouth.
A.scattering?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.felling
C.maintaining?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.lingering
5.Sincethe?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
ofhumanhistory,humanbeingshavebeenaskingquestionslike"Whatistheessenceoflife."
A.dusk?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.dust
C.twinkle?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.Dawn
6.Theeldestson?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
allthefamilymemberstodiscusshowtocelebratethe50thwedding
anniversaryoftheirparents.
A.Clustered?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.resembled
C.assembled?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.rendered
7.Imustleavenow,?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
ifyouwantthatbookI'LLbringityoutomorrow.
A.Accidentally?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.Incidentally
C.Occasionally?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.Subsequently
8.Mymotherisalightsleeper,?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
toanysoundevenaslowasthehummingofmosquito.
A.alert?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.acute
C.keen?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.immune
9.Thenewlybuiltfactoryisinurgentneedofanumberofskilledand?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
workers.
A.consistent?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.conscious
C.confidential?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.conscientious
10.Asanoutstandingscholar,hehasbecome?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
totheresearchteam.
A.senior?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.junior
C.indispensible?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.independent
11.Sixteendaysaftertheearthquake,40people,?
?
?
?
?
?
?
intheirvillage,wererescued.
A.trapped?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.confined
C.enclosed?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.captured
12.Workingfarawayfromhome,Jerryhadto?
?
?
?
?
?
fromdowntowntohisofficeeveryday.
A.wander?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.commute
C.ramble?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.motion
13.Thefinanceministerhasnotbeenso?
?
?
?
?
?
sinceheraisedtaxestoanunbearablelevel.
A.famous?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.favorable
C.popular?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.preferable
14.Itisunimaginableforsomeoneinsuchahigh?
?
?
?
?
?
inthegovemmenttobehavesobadlyinpublic.
A.situation?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.position
C.profession?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.appointment
15.Informationgiventoemployeesmustbe?
?
?
?
?
?
?
clearandineasy-to-followlanguage.
A．convenient?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B．continuous
C．constant?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D．concise
16.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas?
?
?
?
?
?
?
bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.sentenced?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.arrested
C.accused?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.charged
17.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecided?
?
?
?
?
?
?
farming.
A.goinfor?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.gobackon
C.goalongwith?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.gothroughwith
18.Jenniferhasneverreally?
?
?
?
?
herson'sdeath.It'sveryhardtoacceptthefacethatshe'll
neverhaveachild.
A.cometotermswith?
?
?
?
?
?
B.comeupagainst
C.comeoutwith?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.comedownto
19.Anationaldebateisnow?
?
?
?
?
aboutwhetherweshouldreplacegoldenweekswithpaid
Vacations.
A.intheway?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.bytheway
C.underway?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.outoftheway
20.Whenapsychologistdoesageneralexperimentaboutthehumanmind,heselectspeople
andasksthemquestions.
A.atease?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.atrandom
B.inessence?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.insum
In1999,thepriceofoilhoveredaround$16abarrel.By2008,ithad?
?
21the$100abarrelmark.Thereasonsforthesurge22?
?
?
fromthedramaticgrowthoftheeconomiesofchinaandIndiatowidespread?
?
23?
?
inoil-producingregions,includingIraqandNigeria's?
deltaregion.Triple-digitoilpriceshave?
?
24?
?
the?
economic?
andpoliticalmapoftheworld,?
?
25?
someoldnotionsofpower.Oil-richnationsareenjoyinghistoricgainsandopportunities,?
?
26?
?
majorimporters—includingchina
and?
India,hometoathirdoftheworld'spopulation--?
27?
risingeconomicandsocialcosts.
Managingthisneworderisfastbecomingacentral?
?
28?
?
ofglobalpolitics.Countriesthatneedoilareclawingateachother?
to?
?
29?
scarcesupplies,andarewillingtodealwithany?
government,?
?
?
30?
?
how?
unpleasant,todoit.
In?
many?
poor?
nations?
with?
oil,theprofitsarebeing,losttocorruption,31?
thesecountriesoftheirbesthopefordevelopment.Andoilisfuelingenormousinvestmentfundsrunbyforeigngovernments,?
?
32?
?
someinthewestseeasanewthreat.
CountrieslikeRussia,VenezuelaandIranarewellsuppliedwithrising?
oil?
33,achangereflectedinnewlyaggressiveforeignpolicies.Butsomeunexpectedcountriesarereapingbenefits,?
?
?
34costs,?
from?
higher?
prices.ConsiderGermany.?
35?
it?
importsvirtuallyallitsoil,ithasprosperedfromextensivetradewithaboomingRussiaandtheMiddleEast.GermanexportstoRussia?
?
36?
?
128percentfrom2001to2006.
IntheUnitedStates,asalreadyhighgaspricesrose?
37?
higherinthespringof2008,theissuecroppedupinthepresidentialcampaign,withSenatorsMcCainandObama?
38?
forafederalgastaxholidayduringthepeaksummerdrivingmonths.Anddrivinghabits?
began?
to?
39?
?
assalesofsmallcarsjumpedandmasstransportsystems?
40?
thecountryreportedasharpincreaseinriders.
21.A.come?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.gone?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.crossed?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.arrived
22.A.covered?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.discovered?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.arranged?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.ranged
23.A.intensity?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.infinity?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.insecurity?
?
?
?
?
?
D.instability
24.A.drawn?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.redrawn?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.retained?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.reviewed
25.A.fighting?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.struggling?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.challenging?
?
?
?
?
D.threatening
26.A.and?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.while?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.thus?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.though
27.A.confine?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.conflict?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.conform?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.confront
28.A.problem?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.question?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.matter?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.event
29.A.lookfor?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.lockup?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.sendout?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.keepoff
30.A.nomatter?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.whatif?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.onlyif?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.inspiteof
31.A.abolishing?
?
?
?
?
?
B.depriving?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.destroying?
?
?
?
?
?
D.eliminating
32.A.what?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.that?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.which?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.whom
33.A.interests?
?
B.taxes?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.incomes?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.revenues
34.A.asmanyas?
?
?
?
?
?
B.asgoodas?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.asfaras?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.aswellas
35.A.Although?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.Because?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.Since?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.As
36.A.advanced?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.grew?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.?
reduces?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.?
multiplied
37.A.even?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.still?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.rather?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.fairly
38.A.asking?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.requesting?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.calling?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.demanding
39.A.change?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.turn?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.shift?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.transform
40.A.for?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.from?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
C.across?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.over
PartIIIReadingComprehension（40%）
Direction:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithapencil.
PASSAGE1.
HenricIbsen,authoroftheplay"ADoll'sHouse",inwhichapretty,helplesshousewifeabandons
Herhusbandandchildrentoseekamoreseriouslife,wouldsurelyhaveapproved..FromJanuaryIst,
2008,allpubliccompaniesinNorwayareobligedtoensurethatatleast40%oftheirboarddirectorsare
women.Mostfirmshaveobeyedthelaw,whichwaspassedin2003.Butabout75outofthe480orso
companiesitaffectsarestilltoomaleforthegovernment'sliking.Theywillshortlyreceivealetter
informingthemthattheyhaveuntiltheendofFebruarytoact,orfacethelegalconsequences---which
couldincludebeingdissolved.
Beforethelawwasproposed,about7%ofboardmembersinNorwaywerefemale,accordingtotheCentreforCorporateDiversity.Thenumberhassincejumpedto36%.Thatisfarhigherthantheaverageof9%forbigcompaniesacrossEuropeorAmerica's15%fortheFortune500.Norway'sstockexchangeanditsmainbusinesslobbyopposethelaw,asdomanybusinessmen."Iamagainstquotasforwomenormenasamatterofprinciple,"saysSverreMunck,headofinternationaloperationsatamediafirm."Boardmembersofpubliccompaniesshouldbechosensolelyonthebasisofmeritandexperience,"besays.Severalfirmshaveevengivenuptheirpublicstatusinordertoescapethenewlaw.
Companieshavehadtorecruitabout1,000womeninfouryears.Manycomplainthatithasbeen
Difficulttofindexperiencedcandidates.Becauseofthis,someofthebestwomenhavecollectedasmanyas25-35directorshipseach,andareknowninNorwegianbusinesscirclesasthe"goldenskirts".OnereasonforthescarcityisthattherearefairlyfewwomeninmanagementinNorwegiancompanies---theyoccupyaround15%ofseniorpositions.Ithasbeenparticularlyhardforfirmsintheoil,technologyandfinancialindustriestofindwomenwithaenoughexperience.
Somepeopleworrythattheirrelativelackofexperiencemaykeepwomenquietonboards,andthat
Inturncouldmeanthatboardsmightbecomelessableto
升级会员 