高三英语外研通用总复习配套课件Book4Module5.docx
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高三英语外研通用总复习配套课件Book4Module5
英语
Book4
Module5ATripAlongthe
ThreeGorges
1.
colleague/'koliigfm•同事
2.trade/treid/勿•做生意
4.immense/I'mens/a妙极大的
5.remote/ri'maul/何/•遥远的;偏远的
6.view/vju7n.景色;风景;久看;考虑
7.spot/spot/n.地点,场所;e•发现
8.downstream/daunfstriirrVadv.向下游;随波
重点单词
而下
9.mountainous!
fmauritlnas^a(y•多山的
-►mountain〃•山,山脉
■巳
lO.surround/ss7round/ef•围绕;环绕
-►surrounding奶・周围的;附近的
-►surroundings〃•环境
ll.distant/fdlSlant/adj.遥远的;冷淡的,疏远
12.exploit/lk‘sploit/皿开发-^exploitation〃•利用;开发
13.naturallyI'naetjarali/adv.自然地fnatural姉•自然的fnaturen.自然;天性,性格
重点短语
1.attheedgeof在的边缘
2.beheavywith有大量的
3.besurroundedby被
4.ripoff敲竹杠;敲诈
所包围
5.getakickoutof(俚语)从中得到乐趣
重点短语
6.takeadvantageof利用
7>atleast至少
8.inthedistance在远处
9>gothrough
经过;经历;通过
10.beagainst反对;违反
l.HeandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege.
他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
经
典句型
2.Wecouldseethesunsettingbehindthewhitepagoda・
我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉。
3.Onadistantmountainwasasignin20-footcharacters.
远山上写着20英尺大的汉字。
经
典句型
4>Nearly100millionpeoplelivehere,mostofthemintheeast
大约有一亿人住在这里,其中大部分在东部。
5.FmallowedtostickoneinonlyifVvebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.
只有在一个地方待超过24小时才能钉一个(图钉)。
语境记忆
ShandongisanimmenseregionintheeastofChina,withavariedlandscapefromplainstohillyareas.Thebeautifulnaturalsurroundings,awidevarietyofgreenplantsandnarrow,windinglanesmakeitanidealspotforholiday.
■shiphardship/'ha:
djip/n.[C]&[U]苦难;
构
词
记
忆
困苦;苦事
^membershipI1memba[ip/n.[C]&[U]会员资格;会员人数
ownership/'eunafip/n.[U]所有(权);所有制relationship/rifleijanjip/n.[C]&[U]关系;联系'|1
语境填词——常用单词自测
1.Myhometownissurroundedwithmountains.1
■xisurroundings.z.、
liketheverymuch.(surround)
2.Manymountainous(多山的)regionsattract
manyvisitorsnowadays.
3・Therivernarrows(变狭窄)atthispoint.
you.
veil.
6・Someuniversitygraduatesasktobesenttoworkinremote(偏远的)andpoorruralareas.
7.Peopleusedtothinktheearthwasflat(平的).
8.1don'tknowtheexact即“(地点)wherethethinghappened.
9.Theview(景色)fromthetopofthetoweris
spectacular.
10.Allthegoods(货物)intheshoparemadeinChina.
重点掌握的单词
1surround•围绕;
环绕
sunxnm(l・・・with・••使
包围
besurroundedwith/by被
surroundinga龙•周围的
surroundingsm•环境
Thesmallchurchyardwassurroundedbyarustedwrought-ironfence.
小教堂墓地的周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。
Whenthecarstoppedinthetownsquareitwassurroundedbysoldiersandmilitiamen.
当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。
【夯实基础】
(1)用surround的适当形式填空
1Thesurroundingvillageshavebeenabsorbedby
surroundings
thegrowingcity.
2Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheir
toprotectthemselvese
3Hetriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefound
himselfsurrounding
(2)Thebabywasplayingonthecarpetsurrounded
tradein做方面的生意
trade...withsb•和某人做生意
Theytradeinfruitandvegetables.
他们做水果和蔬菜的生意。
They'11tradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.
他们将与中亚及东欧国家进行贸易往来。
【夯实基础】
语法填空
■
(1)Stantrades“fossilsfrommanycountries.
(2)WeneedtotradewithWesternEuropemore.
(3)1,11trademybookforyourwatch.
(4)Theytradetheirgoodsandcamelhairwithpeopleofthefarmers血wheatandfruit.
3forbid讥禁止;不准forbiddoingsth•禁止做某事
forbidsb.fromdoing...禁止某人做
forbidsb.todosth•禁止某人做某事
It,sforbiddentodosth•做某事是禁止的
They'11forbidyoutomarry.
他们不会准许你结婚。
Shewasshutawayandforbiddentoread.她被关了起来,并且不允许看书。
【夯实基础】
(1)用所给词的适当形式填空
①It'sforbidden
tomarry
(marry)someonewhois
notamemberofthesamefaith.
2Thenewlawforbidssmoking(smoke)inoffices•
3Hewasforbiddent°smoke(smoke)here.
(2)Hewasinpoorhealth,sothedoctorforbadehimto
4spot〃•斑点;污渍;地点;场所;
讥看见;发现
onthespot当场;在现场
bespottedwith满是的斑点
spotsb.doing...发现某人做
Shehasawhitedresswithbluespots.
她有一件白底蓝点的连衣裙。
Ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.我终于在人群中发现了我的朋友。
【夯实基础】
(1)Thenightskyisspottedwithstars(满天星星).
(2)(我在现场)whentheaccident
happened.
(警察已经发现了他),heranawayquickly.
(3)Whenthethieffoundthepolicehadalreadyspot-tedhim
选词填空一常用短语自测
inthedistance,ripoff,atleast,beagainst>attheedgeof
l.Itwashotsummerandattheedgeofthe
desertitwaslikeafurnace(火炉)•
2.1couldseea
weaklightin阮distance
3.1knowyou
4・Theyreally
lAtleast
areagainst
rippedoff
theplan.
usatthathotel!
peopleshouldnotsmokeinpublic.
重点掌握的短语
1atleast至少
atmos侄多;最多;不超过
atbest充其量;最好
Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.
至少一次打扫房间,更换铺盖。
Generallyspeaking,itwillcostafewpenceat
most•—般来说,这个东西最多值几便士。
【夯实基础】
⑴Canyou疏least(至少)tellmewhatyou'rebuilding?
(2)Thesereportsallseemsecondhandatbest(充其量).
2inthedistance在远处
atadistance隔一段距离;距离稍远
fromthedistance从远处
keepsb.atadistance对冷淡,与疏远
withinwalkingdistance在步行可及的地方
Isawsomesmokeinthedistance.
我看到远处有些烟。
Myparentslivewithinwalkingdistanceofme.我父母住在我家附近。
【夯实基础】语法填空
(1)Churchbellsrang怕thedistance.
(2)
adistance.
It,sbetterforyoutokeephimat
完成句子——常用句式自测
universe.
爱因斯坦的理论势必改变(人类)对宇宙的看法。
face.
他站在窗前,阳光洒在他的脸上。
重点突破的句式
1HeandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege•他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
句型公式:
betodo
betodo有五层意义:
(1)表示预定,
(2)表示义务,
(3)表示可能,
(4)表示命运,事实)
"预定",相当于begoingtodoo
“应该”,相当于shouldo
"会做”,相当于can/couldo
“注定”(通常用于过去时,描述过去的⑸用于if...weretodo,虚拟语气
HeistoreturnfromGermantomorrow.
他明天将从德国回来。
【夯实基础】
(l)ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandsto
(要发财了).
believethatafortunewastobemade
(2)翻译句子
你要在9点以前回家。
Youaretobebackby9o'clock.
2Nearly100millionpeoplelivehere,mostofthemintheeast•大约有一亿人住在这里,其中大部分在东部。
句型公式:
独立主格结构
mostofthemintheeast为独立主格结构,在句中作状语。
独立主格结构由“逻辑主语+逻辑谓语”构成,逻辑主语由名词或主格代词构成,逻辑谓语可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、数词、介词短语、不定式、分词等构成。
Leavesfallinghereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawingupon.
树叶到处飘着,我一下子意识到秋天来临了。
Hisdinnereatenalone,Philipwalkedstraightintothelibrary.
独自一个人吃完饭后,菲利普径直走进图书馆。
【夯实基础】把下列句子改为独立主格结构
(1)Becauseheisill,we'11havetodohiswork.
Hebeingill,weUlhavetodohiswork.
(2)Aftertheceremonywasover,wewenthomedirectly.Theceremonyover,wewenthomedirectly.
(3)WhenGeorgeyawned,theconversationdropped.Georgeyawning,theconversationdropped.
(4)HisfirstshotwasafailureandDykefiredagain.
Hisfirstshotafailure,Dykefiredagain.
单元语法
选词填空must,should,cammay,could
⑴It'susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit哪berathercoldsometimes.
(2)Thesoccerteamhasbeendoingwellthisseason,sotheyshouldwinthechampionship.
(3)—Whydidn'tyoupickuptheMP4?
_Jcouldhaveboughtit,butIdidn'tearn
thatmuchmoney.
(4)Naturally,afterItellmybrotherwhattodo,he
mustgoanddotheopposite.
(5)—Whereareyougoingforyourholidays?
—Ihaven'tdecidedyet.ImaygotoEngland.
T
I・教材活用——根据课文内容完成下面的短文
InAugust1996,Icameto1.thetownofFulingtoteachEnglish>2>whenthefirstsemesterfinished.3.耐colleagueandIhadatripalongtheThreeGorges.WetooktheboatforJiangyouandleft
thedocks4.°nabeautifulafternoon.AsthesunsetwedockedatFengdu,andwecouldseethesun5・Atting(set)behindthewhitepagoda,6.whichwasverybeautiful.
Wemissedseeingthefirstgorge,theQutangGorge,becauseof7eoursleeping.ThenextmorningwewentthroughtheWuGorge.WepassedtheXiangRiver,homeofQuYuan.Wehada8.P|easant(pleasantly)timeduringthisGorge的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,l22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterby3.buying(buy)newclothes.Childrencelebrateitby
huntingforcoloredeggs,4>whichtheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilled5.withcandyandothergoodiestooneanother.Manypeoplegotochurch6・(celebrate)Jesus,resurrection(复活)•
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggs7.hidden(hide)onlawnsandinbushes.InAmericachildrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(复活节兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria^redEastereggsare
8.lucky(luck)inchurches;BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertosee9>whoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforward10・togoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.