任务型普通.docx

任务型普通.docx

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任务型普通

2018年10月12日高中英语试卷

一、任务型阅读（共50题；共249分）

1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

   IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier（收银台）inhergeneralstore.________ Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying"thankyou."

   AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.________ Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.________

   BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妆品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas"WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?

"Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妆）ideas.________

   Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:

tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn'tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.________ Expecttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.

A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.

B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.

C.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.

D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:

Ilistentocustomers.

E.Mygrandma'strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.

F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.

G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.

2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

   Bothmenandwomenarelivinglongerthesedaysinindustrializedcountries.________Ingeneral,theycanexpecttolivesixorsevenyearsmorethanmen.Onereasonforthisisbiological.Oneimportantbiologicalfactorthathelpswomenlivelongeristhedifferenceinhormonesbetweenmenandwomen.________ Betweentheagesofabout12and50,womenproducehormonesthatareinvolvedinfertility（生育能力）.Thesehormonesalsohaveapositiveeffectontheheartandbloodflow.Infact,womenarelesslikelytohavehighbloodpressureortodiefromheartattacks.

   ________Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygetsicklessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:

women,onaverage,getfewercoldsthanmen.________Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowtheyinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Somethinkthatawoman'sbodycellshaveatendency（向）toagemoreslowlythanaman's.Othersthinkthataman'sbodycellshaveatendencytoagemorequickly.________

A.However,women,onaverage,livelonger.

B.Thebiologicalfactorplaysanimportantpart.

C.Womenarealsohelpedbytheirfemalegenes.

D.Thefemalehormonesalsoprotectthebodyinanotherway.

E.Recentresearchseemstosupportbothofthesepossibilities.

F.However,womenaremorehealthythanmenandcanliveabetterlife.

G.Hormonesarechemicalswhichareproducedbythebodytocontrolcariousbodyfunctions.

3.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

   Humorplaysanimportantroleinrelationships.Innewrelationships,humorcanbeaneffectivetoolnotjustforattractingtheotherpersonbutalsoforovercominganyawkwardnessorembarrassment.________

   Sharingthepleasureofhumorcreatesasenseofconnectionbetweentwopeople.Whenyoulaughwithoneanother,youcreateapositivetiebetweenyou.Thistieactsasastrongbuffer（缓冲）againststress,disagreements,disappointments,andbadpatchesinarelationship.Andlaughterreallyisinfectious.________ Butdon'tworryifyou'renotnaturallyalighthearted,humorousperson----youcanlearntoaccessyourplayfulsideanddevelopyoursenseoffun.

   Likeanytool,humorcanbeusedinnegativeaswellaspositiveways.Humorcanonlyhelpyouovercomerelationshipproblemswhenbothpartnerscanunderstandthejoke.________ Ifyourpartnerorfriendisn'tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don'tsayordoit.Humorinrelationshipsshouldbeequallyfunandenjoyableforbothpeople.

Don'tusehumortocoverupotheremotions.________ That'swhenitisusedasacoverforavoiding,ratherthancopingwith,painfulemotions.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,butcoveringupthetruthisn'tfunny.Whenyouusehumorandplayfulnessasacoverforotheremotions,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.

   ________ Theimportantthingistofindenjoyableactivitiesthathelpyouembraceyourplayfulnaturewithotherpeople.Ashumorandplaybecomeanunseparatedpartofyourlife,you'llbegintofinddailyopportunitiesforusingyournew-foundskillstohelpbuildandmaintainyourrelationships.

A.Humorcanhelpyouandyourlovedone.

B.Therearetimeswhenhumorisn