青岛市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题0feca727138a402791d55de54e218c26.docx

青岛市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题0feca727138a402791d55de54e218c26.docx

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青岛市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题0feca727138a402791d55de54e218c26

绝密★启用前

2019年青岛市高三年级教学质量检测英语试题

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

100分钟；命题人：

xxx

题号

一

二

三

四

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

请点击修改第I卷的文字说明

评卷人

得分

一、阅读理解

Seattle’sPikePlaceMarketstretchesforfourcityblocks.Itincludesacollectionofoldbuildings,bunchesofstallsandstreetmusiciansandafterthatdrawbothlocalsandvisitors.Thethemedmarketwakesupeachdayat5:

00a.m.Amongthefirsttoarriveareflowervendorsandfishmongers（小贩）likeJasonScott.

Mystandisknownforitstraditionofthrowingfishbeforewrappingitupforacustomer.IcamebackoutofhighschoolandI’vebeenhereeversince.I’m46now.

ManyPikePlaceMarketstoresarefamily-runandhavebeenaroundforgenerations.Russian-speakingimmigrantsopenedPiroshkybakery25yearsago.NotalotofpeopleunderstandwhatPiroshkyisPeoplethinksometimesit’salastname,sowedohavetoeducatepeoplealot.IfyougotoRussiaandyougotoamarketlikethis,youcouldhearthelatestscreamout-Piroshky,Piroshkyandthat’swhywecallitPiroshky.

NexttoPiroshkyisaChinesebakerycalledMeeSumpastry.It’sownedbythethirdgenerationoftheFongfamily.Theycalltheirsignaturepastry,thebestandbiggestcombos（套餐）intowns,LikeChinesehamburger,youcanputchickenorpuppykibbleorcrispyevenvegetableinit.

Butinthissprawling（无序扩展的）market,oneofthemostunusualplacesisn’tafoodorcraftstall.It’sthegumwallwherepeoplecansticktheirtinychewedupclumponaroll.Apparently,theydon’tgiveitmuchthought,tryingtobeoriginal.Thisgumwallstartedabout20yearsagowhenthetheateraskedpeoplenottobringguminsidebecausetheydidn’twantitundertheseats,sopeoplewouldputgumupontheoutside.

Marketofficialsinitiallytriedtoclearthestickystuffoffthewall,butnewgumalwaysreappearedsotheyfinallygaveup.Thegumwallquicklybecameatouristattraction.Andjustlikethat,thegumwallturnedintoanattraction,highlightingamoreunusualsideofSeattlethatlocalsandvisitorslove.

1．WhatdoweknowaboutSeattle’sPikePlaceMarket?

A．It’ssmallanddelicate.B．It’stidyandinorder.

C．It’sspecialandattractive.D．It’smodernandnew.

2．WhatisPiroshky?

A．ARussian-speakingimmigrant.B．Akindofbakedpies.

C．People’slastname.D．AChinesebake.

3．Howdoesthewriterfindthegumwall?

A．Itshouldbeclearedaway.

B．ItshowsthespecialsideofSeattle.

C．Itismadeonpurpose.

D．Itresultedfromthemarketofficials’wrongdecision.

DuringAmsterdam’schaoticrushhour,nine-year-oldLottaCrokcyclestoaverybusyjunction.“Look,”shesays.“There’strafficcomingfromeverywhere.Fourtramsfromfourdifferentdirections.Forachildonabikethat’sreallyconfusing!

”

LottaisthefirstjuniorcyclemayorintheworldandherworkingareaistheDutchcapital.Youwouldthinkthischallengewouldbesuperfluousinacityknownasthebicyclecapitaloftheworld.ThenumberofbicyclesinAmsterdamisestimatedat81,000-morethanthecity’s850,000inhabitants-and63%ofthepopulationcycledaily.

ButchildrenwhocycleinAmsterdamfacechallenges,Lottasays:

“Thethreebiggestproblemsforusarecars,cyclingtouristsandscooters（小型摩托）.Thecarstakeuptoomuchspace,thetouristsarealwaysswingingsidetosideandstopwhenyouleastexpectit,andthescooterssimplyrunyouover.”

LottabecamejuniorcyclemayorinJunelastyearwhenshewonacontestinwhichschoolchildrenwereaskedtocomeupwithplanstomakecyclingsaferandmorefun.Herideawastoaddchildren’sbikestothepopularbikeshareprogramme.

SinceLottawasappointedjuniorcyclemayor,shehasbeenbusy,givinginterviews,openingcyclingcontestsinthecityandbeingajury（评审员）memberduringtheAmsterdamLightParade,aneventinwhichAmsterdammersdecoratetheirbikeswithlights.

Sheisnowplanningameetingwiththecity’smayortodiscussideasthatchildrenhavecomeupwith:

“Oneofourproposalsisabicycleparkwherechildrencanlearnhowtocycle.Rightnow,mostofuslearnaitinthestreet,whichcanbequitebusy.Anotherideaistocreateanappfortouriststoteachthemtherulesofcycling,becausemostofthemreallydon’tknow.”

FollowingthesuccessoftheAmsterdamscheme,cyclemayorsaroundtheworldarenowplanningtoappointjuniorcolleagues.“Theyseeitworksreallywell,”Boerma,theseniormajor,says.“Italktotheparents,Lottatalkstothechildren.Andifyoulookatthecitythroughtheeyesofachild,youwillalsomakeitaccessibleforothers.Acitythat’sgoodforaneight-year-oldisalsogoodforan88-year-old.”

4．WhyisajuniorcyclemayorappointedinAmsterdam?

A．Toteachchildrenhowtoride.

B．Toensurecyclingissaferforchildren.

C．Togivesuggestionstothecity’smayoronhowtorunthecity.

D．Toorganizethecyclingcontestsinthecity.

5．Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“superfluous”inparagraph2?

A．ImportantB．Unnecessary

C．DifficultD．Valuable

6．WhathasLottadonesinceshebecamethebikemayor?

.

A．ShehassolvedthethreebiggestproblemsforchildrencyclinginAmsterdam.

B．Shehaswonacontestaboutcycling.

C．Shehasgiveninterviewsandbeenajurymemberduringaparade.

D．Shehasgivenproposalstothecitymayor.

7．What’sBoerma’sattitudetothejuniorcyclemayor?

A．CautiousB．Favorable

C．AmbiguousD．Disapproving

评卷人

得分

二、七选五

Themillipede（千足虫）

Forestlife

8．Weenjoywatchingtelevisionprogramsaboutbears,batsormonkeys.Weknewalotabouttheirlives:

howtheyfindfoodorwhattheydoatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Butwhataboutsmalleranimalsthataremoredifficulttoseeorfilm?

9．AFrenchscientist,Francois-Xavier,Joly,isstudyingoneofthem-themillipede.

Theimportanceofleaves

Whenleavesbegintodieinautumn,theyturnfromgreentoyellowandfallfromthetrees.10．Lifeintheforestneedsthesenutrients----withoutthem,plantscouldnotgrowandsotherewouldbenofoodforotheranimals.

Foodontheforestfloor

Somelivingthings,likemushrooms,breaktheleavesintosmallerpiecesandeatthem.Inafewmonthsthereisnothingleftofthem.Butformushrooms,notalltreesarethesame.Mushroomsprefersometypesofleavestoothers.Thismeansthatsomeleavestakemuchlongertobreakdownthanothers,sometimesyears.Sowhathappenstothese?

11．

Moreonthemenu

Themillipedealsolikesleavesanditeatsanytype.Butwhenithasfinished,itproduceswaste.Thiswastethenbecomesthefoodofmushrooms.Whenmushroomseatleavestheychooseonlycertaintypes-----Butwhentheyeatwaste,theywilleatanykind.12．

Sonexttimeyouarewalkingthroughaforest,rememberthatsomethingmaybehavingamealrightunderyourfeet!

A．Thisiswherethemillipedecanhelp.

B．However,notallleavesareequallyrich.

C．Millipedesdoamazingthingsinthesoilinourforest.

D．Forestsareamazingplaces,andsoaretheanimalsthatliveinthem.

E.Astheybreakdownontheground,nutrientsarereturnedtothesoil.

F.Manysmallanimalsthatliveinforestsareveryimportantforthesoil.

G.Thisishowthemillipedeturnsdeadleavesintofoodforothersandhelpslifecontinue.

第II卷（非选择题）

请点击修改第II卷的文字说明

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三、短文改错

13．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterday,IwaswalkedmydogintheeveningwhenIsawthepoorchildwhowassellingsomekeychains.Hehadfivekeychainsandwasaskingformetobuyone.Iaskedmyself,“Ishesellingthisbuildahouse?

”Myheartanswered“No,thisisforhishungrytonight.”Iboughtallthekeychainandofferedhimmilkandbiscuits.Igaveherasmileykeychainbackasagift,buthissmilewasawesome.Ifeelgreatsatisfactioninmyheartatthatmoment.,Ibelievethatlifeissuccessfullyifyouwinasmilefromsomeone.

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四、提纲类作文

14．为帮助你校英国留学生尽快适应在中国的学习和生活，学校国际部现面向全校学生招聘志愿者。

假定你是李华，对此很感兴趣，请根据以下要点写一封应聘信。

内容要点：

1.你的应聘理由；

2.你的应聘优势；

3.你的帮助计划。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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参考答案

1．C

2．B

3．B

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇新闻报道。

短文向读者报道了西雅图派克市场相关的一些信息。

1．推理判断题。

由第一段“Seattle’sPikePlaceMarketstretchesforfourcityblocks.Itincludesacollectionofoldbuildings,bunchesofstallsandstreetmusiciansandafterthatdrawbothlocalsandvisitors.Thethemedmarketwakesupeachdayat5:

00a.m.Amongthefirsttoarriveareflowervendorsandfishmongers（小贩）likeJasonScott.”可知，西雅图派克市场占地面积达4个街区。

这里有各种古式建筑、一排又一排的摊位、街头音乐家、可口的点心，让当地人和游客沉醉。

这个市场有自己的主题，每天早上5点就开门。

先到这里的有花贩和像杰森·斯科特这样的鱼贩。

所以通过对西雅图派克市场占地面积，市场所包括的主体，营业时间和主题和最先营业商品种类的描述。

可以判断出西雅图派克市场很特别，很吸引人。

故C选项正确。

2．推理判断题。

由第三段“Russian-speakingimmigrantsopenedPiroshkybakery25yearsago.IfyougotoRussiaandyougotoamarketlikethis,youcouldhearthelatestscreamout-Piro