最新高考英语考前冲刺密卷含答案.docx
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最新高考英语考前冲刺密卷含答案
最新高考英语考前冲刺密卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.earthquakewhichhappenedinMarch,2011,is______greatdisastertoJapan.Itneedsalongtimetorecoverfromit.
A.The;aB.An;aC.An;theD.The;the
2.Itwasintheshop______IboughtmynewcoatthatImetmygirlfriend.
.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
3.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.
.managedB.woreC.performedD.controlled
4.Butfortheheavytraffic,thepolice______thethieveswhotriedtoescapeinthestolencar.
.wouldnotcatchB.couldn’thavecaught
C.haven’tcaughtD.couldn’tcatch
5._______heraddress,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.
.NottoknowB.HavingbeenknownC.NotknowingD.Notbeenknown
6.Intelligentstudentscanalways_______goodsolutionstoproblems.
A.comeuptoB.comeupwithC.sticktoD.dealwith
7.—Hurryup!
Thereislittletimeleftbeforethetrainleaves.
—We_______takeataxi,Dad.
A.couldB.mustC.mayD.should
8.Itisnotclear______thepricecanbecontrolledfromrising.
A.whyB.whatC.whetherD.that
9.—Idon’tmindhowyoudoit______youfinishthepaintingontime.
—Noproblem.
A.aswellasB.asfarasC.aslongasD.asfastas
10.—Howlonghaveyoubeenoutoftouchwithyourboyfriend?
—Sincelastmonthwe______inthelecturehall.
A.quarrelB.quarreledC.hadquarreledD.werequarreling
11.Finally,thetwobrothersclimbedupthelastfloor,________.
A.hungrilyandtiredB.hungrilyandtiredly
C.hungryandtiredD.hungryandtiredly
12.—Whydon’tyougotomedicalcollegeandbeadoctor?
—Itcallsforagreatdealof_____,whichIdon’thave.
A.strengthB.energyC.wisdomD.patience
13.—JimlivedveryclosetothecollegewhenhewasinNewYork.
—______heseldomwaslateforclass.
A.NodoubtB.NosenseC.NoproblemD.Nowonder
14.Ithinktheboss,ratherthantheworkers,______toblameforthefirethatcausedsomanydeaths.
A.areB.wereC.wasD.tobe
15.―Daddy,howdoyoulikeitifIbuyawalletformymummy’sbirthday?
―______
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.B.Idon’tlikeit.
C.It’stooexpensive.D.Don’ttrouble.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OldHenryandhiswifePhoebelovedoneanother.Theyweresimple16.Theirworldwastheirfruittrees,cornfieldsandabackyard17pigsandchickens.Therestoftheworldwasa18placelikestarsinthesky.
Sometimes,Henryworriedabout19.Hiswifewouldsay,“Ifyou__20___talkinglikethat,Iwillgoawayandwhatwouldyoudo?
Thereisnobodyto21you.”
OldHenryknewhiswifewouldnever22him.Theonlythinghe__23___wasdeathandthelifeifhiswifedied.Knowingshewasthere,besidehim,inthedark,madeHenry__24____again.Inthisway,theylived25intheirworld.
Oneday,Phoebebecamesickand26.OldHenrywatchedthemputherbodyintheearth.Whenpeopleleft,hestillstoodnearthetombforlong.Atnight,hereadnewspapers_27___mostofthetime,hejustsat,lookingatthedoor,28wherePhoebewasand29hewoulddie.
Forfivemonths,helivedlikethis.Oneday,hewentouttocutgrass.Just30thehill,hesawPhoebeagain.Yes,thereshewas,downinthevalley,smilingupathim.Shewasinthesamebluedress.She__31___ahandandseemedtosay,“Come,comewithme.”Henryfeltthestrongpullofanewworld32heandPhoebewouldalwaysbetogether.Hegavea33cry,“Wait,Phoebe,waitforme.I’mcoming.”
Thenextday,somefarmboys34Henryatthebottomofthehill.Hisbodywasbroken.Therewasasoft,happysmileonhisface.The35smilehehadwornwhenPhoebewasalive.
16.A.workersB.farmersC.doctorsD.teachers
17.A.onB.inC.withD.from
18.A.smallB.farawayC.closeD.big
19.A.harvestB.wealthC.healthD.death
20.A.enjoyB.keepC.finishD.mind
21.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookfor
22.A.leaveB.moveC.watchD.ask
23.A.hadB.failedC.performedD.feared
24.A.quietB.lonelyC.simpleD.gentle
25.A.sadlyB.worriedlyC.gladlyD.warmly
26.A.diedB.disappearedC.criedD.walked
27.A.butB.soC.andD.for
28.A.knowingB.wonderingC.expectingD.remembering
29.A.howlongB.howoftenC.howsoonD.howmuch
30.A.infrontofB.onthetopofC.atthebottomofD.atthefootof
31.A.wavedB.lostC.shookD.saw
32.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where
33.A.crazyB.surprisedC.happyD.disappointed
34.A.pickedB.foundC.searchedD.met
35.A.differentB.separateC.sameD.kind
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thedyedbunscandal(染色馒头丑闻)dealsanotherblowtoshoppers'confidenceinbuyingfoodproducts,aswellasthereputationoflocalsellers.LiZhenreportsonshoppers’reactionsinShanghai.
AninvestigationbythemunicipalgovernmentrevealedthatShanghaiShengluFoodCompanyproducedmorethan3,000steamedbunsdaily.Thesewerethensoldacrossthecity,includinglargesupermarketssuchasHualian,LianhuaandDia.
FewersteamedbunswereforsaleatthisLianhuaSupermarket.Morethan32,000bunsweretakenoffstoreshelveswhenthescandalemerged.
Mr.Wang,SalesManagerofLianhuaSupermarket,said,“WeremovedthedyedsteamedbunsproducedbyShengluassoonaswelearnedoftheincident.Wegavecustomerswhohadboughtthesteamedbunsfromouroutletsrefundswiththeirreceipts.Despitethescandal,oursalesvolumehasbeenfinesofar.”
However,mostcustomerswemetremainedconcernedaboutfoodsafety.SteamedbunsarearegularbreakfastfoodforMs.Gao.Sheusedtobuythemmostlyfromsupermarketsbecauseshefeltitwasinacleanandsafeenvironment.
Butnow,shehassecondthoughtsaboutbuyingthepopularsnack.
Ms.Gao,Shanghaishopper,said,“Ican’tbelievethatevensteamedbunsfromthesupermarketsarenolongersafe.TheonlyplacesItrustedtoshopatweremajorsupermarketsandspecialistshops.Butnoweventhere,productqualitycannotbeguaranteed.Ireallydon'tknowwheretobuymygoodsfrominthefuture.
Shoppersatsupermarketswhostillboughtsteamedbunssaidtheyhadfewoptions.“Ifeellikegivingupsupermarkets.ButIreallydon’tknowwheretodomyfoodshopping.Ican'tmakethesethingsmyself.”saidMs.Tang,Shanghaishopper.
36.ThecoloredbunsweresoldinsomelargesupermarketsEXCEPT______.
A.HualianB.LianhuaC.ShengluD.Dia
37.WhatMs.GaoandMs.Tangsaidsuggeststhat______.
A.theystilltrustmajorsupermarketswhenshopping
B.theywillmakefoodbythemselves
C.theywillnevergotosupermarkets
D.theyfeelconfusedaboutwheretobuysafefood
38.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby______.
A.choicesB.ideasC.hintsD.marks
39.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Majorsupermarketsremovedthedyedsteamedbuns.
B.Dyedsteamedbunsbroughtgreatlosstomajorsupermarkets.
C.Famoussupermarketsareinvolvedinthebunscandal.
D.Dyedbunscandalhurtsconsumers’confidence.
40.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?
A.Inafashionmagazine.B.Inanewspaper.
C.Inaguidelinebook.D.Inanofficialdocument.
B
USresearchershavefoundtracesofanancientlakeonMarsrecently,increasinghopesofdiscoveringevidencethatbillionsofyearsagotheRedplanethostedlife.
Thelake,whichdatesbacksome3.4billionyears,appearstohavecoveredasmuchas80squaremilesandwasupto1,500feetdeep,saidtheteamfromtheUniversityofColorado.
"ThisisthefirstclearevidenceofshorelinesonthesurfaceofMars,"saidBoulder'sresearchassociate,GaetanoDiAchille,inastudypublishedinthelatesteditionofGeophysicalResearchLetters.
"Theidentificationoftheshorelinesandaccompanyinggeologicalevidenceallowsustocalculatethesizeandvolumeofthelake,whichappearstohaveformedabout3.4billionyearsago."
Analysisoftheimageshasshownthewatercarvedoutthecanyon(溪谷)inwhichitwasfound,whichthenopenedoutintoavalleydepositing(使淤积)sediment(沉积)whichformedadelta(三角洲).
"Findingshorelinesisagreatdiscoverytous,"saidassistantprofessorBrianHynek,addingitshowedthelakeexistedatatimewhenMarswasthoughttohavebeencoldanddry.
ScientistsbelievetheoldestsurfacesonMarsformedduringthewetandwarmeraknownastheNoachanepoch,about4.1billionto3.7billionyearsago.
ThenewlydiscoveredlakeisbelievedtodatefromtheHesperianeraandpostdatestheendofthewarmandwetperiodonMarsby300millionyears,accordingtothestudy.
ScientistsbelievedeltasnexttothelakemaywellholdsecretsaboutpastlifeonMarsassuchplacesonEarthhavebecomethenaturaldepositsoforganiccarbonandothermarkersoflife.
41.ThesizeofthelakefoundonMarsis______.
A.80squaremilesB.1,500squaremiles
C.3.4billionsquaremilesD.300millionsquaremiles
42.Whenthelakeexisted,theweatheronMarswas____.
A.hotandwetB.wetandwarmC.coldanddryD.coldandwet
43.WhydoscientiststhinkdeltasnearthelakemayholdsecretsaboutpastlifeonMars?
A.BecausesimilarplacesonEarthhavebecomenaturaldepositsofmarkersoflife.
B.BecausesomeonehasputsecretsaboutpastlifeonMarsthere.
C.Becausepastlifehasbeenfoundin