八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难word.docx

八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难word.docx

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八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难word

2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解选择题（难）（word）

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

   Recently,manypeoplehavebeguntotryanewwayofshoppingthroughtheInternet.Theyareveryinterestedinit.Whyisitbecomingmoreandmorepopularnow?

Therearesomereasons.First,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodosomeshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second,shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavesomemoneyandalotoftime.Third,theydon'tneedtogototheshopthemselves,Becauseofthesegoodfacts,fewpeoplerefuseit.

However,somepeopledon'tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline,CustomerscanonlyseethepicturesofaproductontheInternet.Andtheycan'tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinalargesupermarketorawonderfulshoppingcentre.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.

   ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.

（1）Manypeopleareinterestedin_______online.

A. watchingTV                         B. reading                         C. studying                         D. shopping

（2）Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_______.

A. noonelikesbuyingthingsonline

B. moreandmorepeopledon'tlikeshoppingthroughtheInternet

C. shoppingontheInternetismoreandmorepopular

D. therearenoadvantagesaboutshoppingontheInternet

（3）PeoplelikedoingsomeshoppingontheInternetbecauseitcan_______.

A. savetheirmoneyandtime

B. helpthemmakealotofmoney

C. beveryeasy

D. helpthemsavetime

（4）What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A. Whydon'tpeoplelikegoingshopping?

B. ShoppingthroughtheInternetisverypopular

C. Howdopeopleshopwithlittlemoney?

D. Chinesepeopledon'tlikeshoppingontheInternet

【答案】

（1）D

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。

（1）细节题。

根据manypeoplehavebeguntotryanewwayofshoppingthroughtheInternet.可知许多人对网上购物感兴趣，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据Recently,manypeoplehavebeguntotryanewwayofshoppingthroughtheInternet.Theyareveryinterestedinit.Whyisitbecomingmoreandmorepopularnow?

可知网上购物越来越受欢迎，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavesomemoneyandalotoftime.可知网上购物可以节约金钱和时间，故选A。

（4）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。

故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

   Doyouknowthewhalesinthesea?

Therearemanyrelatives（亲属）inthewhalefamilyandtheyalwayslivetogetherwithwhales.

   Fewpeopleknowdolphins（海豚）arepartofthewhalefamily.Dolphinsarenotfish.Theyaremammals（哺乳动物）.Theybreatheair,andtheyhavebabiesandfeedthemwithmilk.Dolphinsarefamousfortheirwonderfulshows.Theycanjumphighoutofthewaterandshowturnsintheair.Thesejumpsgivethedolphinstimetobreathe.

   Porpoises（鼠海豚）arealsointhewhalefamilyandarequitelikedolphins.Buttheyaredifferentinthesizeandshapeofthemouth.Thedolphin'smouthislongandthin,buttheporpoise'sisshortandthick.Dolphinsarealsomoretalkativethanporpoises.Dolphinsmakesoundstotalkwitheachotherunderwater.Butporpoisesdonotdothis.Bothofthemaresmartandfriendlytohumans.

   Notallthemembersofthewhalefamilyarefriendly.Bigwhalesaremucheasiertobeangrythansmallerdolphinsorporpoises.Anangrywhalecanbedangerous.PerhapsthishelpedtocreatethestoryofMobyDickthatsank（使下沉）ashipandmadeallthepeopleonitdieinthesea.

（1）Accordingtothepassage,theporpoise    .

A. isakindofmouse                                            B. isfriendlytohumans

C. ismuchbiggerthanthedolphin                    

D. hasalongernosethanthedolphin

（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A. Dolphinsandporpoiseshavegreatdifferencesintheirhabits.

B. Whalefamiliesoftenlikeswimmingandlivingingroups.

C. Porpoisesmakesoundstocommunicatewithoneanotherunderwater.

D. Dolphinsjumphighoutofthewatertohavefun.

（3）Theunderlinedpart"MobyDick"inthelastparagraphisprobably    .

A. aship                           

B. adolphin                           

C. aporpoise                           

D. awhale

（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A. FoodthatWhalesEat                                    

B. Whales'EatingHabits

C. MembersoftheWhaleFamily                      

D. DifferencesBetweenDolphinsandPorpoises

【答案】

（1）B

（2）B

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鲸类的生活习性。

（1）细节题。

根据文章提到的 Bothofthemaresmartandfriendlytohumans可知，它们对人类很友好，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据文章提到的 Therearemanyrelativesinthewhalefamilyandtheyalwayslivetogetherwithwhales可知，鲸类通常群居生活，故选B。

（3）推断题。

根据文章前文介绍可知，大鲸鱼脾气不好，可知划横线的单词应该是大鲸鱼这一类，故选D。

（4）主旨题。

根据文章前后内容可知，本文主要介绍了鲸鱼家族的种类和习性，故选C。

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