初中英语完形填空带答案与解析.docx

初中英语完形填空带答案与解析.docx

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初中英语完形填空带答案与解析

Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact1shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished2adrivingoffence（犯规，犯法）.

Thenonedayshenearly3herrecord.Apolicecar4her,andthepolicemeninitsawher5aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed6thatshewouldbepunished.

7Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas8oldtodriveacar,andthatthe9whyshehadnotstoppedatthered10wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak11oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.

Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas12,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas13andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she14aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.

Whenshehad15donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainand

handed16theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour17.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”

Thejudgetookthe18andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase（案例）againstMrs.Joneswas19,andherrecord20unbroken.

1.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this

2.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for

3.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost

4.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter

5.A.passB.goC.runD.rush

6.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps

7.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When

8.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite

9.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble

10.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one

11.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of

12.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling

13.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing

14.A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose

15.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.successful

16.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either

17.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job

18.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle

19.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied

20.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained

WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecondhandcarfor200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore__1__thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butthenitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_2_muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehadbetter_3_it.

Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewasparticularly_4_tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_5_ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave'sfriendSamsawthathewas_6_whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What's_7_,Dave?

”

Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?

Youmay_8_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!

”ThinkingthatSam's_9_wassensible（合理的）,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread“Forsale:

smallcar,_10_verylittlepetrol,onlytwoowners.Bargainat50.”

Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno_11_.ButthenonSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry（询问）.Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo_12_himaboutthecar.“Allright,”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno'clockthenextmorningwouldbe_13_ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI'll_14_mywife.Weintendtogoforarideinitto_15_it.”

Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,_16_towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad_17_hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto_18_thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck（残骸）.Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean_19_itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave'scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_20_tousyet,sir?

”

1.A.directlyB.safelyC.properlyD.easily

2.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too

3.A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw

4.A.anxiousB.luckyC.ashamedD.generous

5.A.someB.neitherC.noneD.most

6.A.delightedB.upsetC.calmD.astonished

7.A.onB.upC.itD.that

8.A.learnB.missC.getD.find

9.A.messageB.adviceC.requestD.description

10.A.usesB.losesC.hasD.spends

11.A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answer

12.A.tellB.seeC.agreeD.call

13.A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late

14.A.followB.meetC.bringD.introduce

15.A.recognizeB.gainC.admireD.test

16.A.happeningB.meaningC.turningD.failing

17.A.readB.insertedC.answeredD.placed

18.A.forgetB.showC.disagreeD.admit

19.A.asB.thatC.soD.such

20.A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.result

【三】

Theword“plastic”comesfromtheGreekword“Platicos”andisusedtodescribe_1_whichcanbeeasilyshaped.

Thehistoryofplasticsislongerthanyoumight_2_.Infact_3_manmadeplasticsevertoappearonthemarketwasmadeoverahundredyearsago.Itwascalled“celluloid（赛璐璐）”.Itwas

discoveredbybothanEnglishmanandanAmericaninthesameyear._4_itwastheAmericanswhofirstproduceditonalargescaleduringtheyear1860.Everybodywas_5_bythisnewmaterialwhichcouldbemoulded（用模子做）intoshapesand_6_socheaptobuy.

Pooryoungmen_7_incitieswithlotsofsmokeanddirtwere_8_tobuywhitecelluloidcollars（领子）.Thecollarswerehardanduncomfortable.Buttheydidnothavetobesenttowash.Thepooryoungmen_9_rubthemcleaneveryeveningwithsoapandwater!

Poormothers,

_10_hadnotbeenabletoaffordplaythings_11_theirchildren,werenowabletobuythemplaythings_12_ofcelluloid.Butcelluloidhadoneveryseriousfault.Itcaughtfireveryeasily.Infactitburnedevenmorequicklythanwoodorcloth.Thereweremanyterribleaccidents,particularly_13_children.Foryearsscientistsworkedhardtofindabetterplasticmaterialthancelluloid.Theyhad_14_success.Thenin1932anAmericanscientistcalledBaekelandproducedahardplasticmaterialwhichdidnotburn._15_becameknown_16_bakelite（酚醛塑料）.Otherplasticmaterialslikebakelitewere_17_produced.They_18_tomakeelectricalfittingsandplatesandcups.Poorpeoplelikedthembecausetheywerebothcheapandsafe,butrichpeople_19_thembecausetheywerecheap,andbecausetheycouldonlybemade_20_darkcolours.

1.A.somethingB.everythingC.thingD.anything

2.A.wishB.thinkC.wantD.hope

3.A.firstB.atfirstC.forthefirstD.thefirst

4.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.As

5.A.surprisedB.excitedC.toldD.frightened

6.A.beB.wereC.wasD.is

7.A.waitingB.runningC.walkingD.working

8.A.goingB.sureC.aboutD.able

9.A.couldB.oughttoC.mustD.should

10.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that

11.A.forB.likeC.inD.of

12.A.doneB.producedC.workedD.made

13.A.betweenB.onC.amongD.about

14.A.muchB.great.C.neverD.little

15.A.ThemanB.HeC.ItD.Thescientist

16.A.asB.withC.byD.to

17.A.alreadyB.stillC.alsoD.yet

18.A.usedB.hopedC.wereusedD.had

19.A.tookB.lovedC.enjoyedD.disliked

20.A.inB.byC.fromD.of

【四】

InordertobeasuccessintheAmericanbusinessworld,youmust“getalong”withpeople.Youmustlearntoconductyourselfinsuchaway_1_youearntheaffectionandrespectofothers._2_wehavealreadypointedout,Americans_3_businessandpleasure.Therefore,learninghowto_4_informallycanbeahelpwithyourAmericanbusiness_5_.Americansliketotalkabouta_6_ofdifferenttopics—sports,politics,cars,popularmoviesandtelevisionshowsandpersonalinterests.

ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.Ifyouare_7_withAmericansintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeagoodideato_8_outaboutthelocalsportsteamssothatyoucan_9_inthealmostinevitablediscussionsabout“howour_10_willdothisyear”.Politicscanbea_11_topicunlesseveryoneisofthesamemind_12_.Limityourdiscussionstoaskingquestionsofyourfriends.MostAmericansare_13_ownersandsomeareevenobsessiveaboutthesubject.Youcancontribute_14_talkingaboutcarsyouhaveownedorby_15_informationyouhavereadinautomotivemagazines.Americanswatchtelevisionalmosteverynightandattendmoviesregularly,

_16_naturallytelevisionshowsandthe_17_moviesbecometopicsfordiscussions.Ifyouareunableto_18_AmericantelevisionorattendAmericanmovies,readingthe_19_sectionofsuchmagazinesasTimeNewsweekwillkeepyouuptodateon_20_ispopularinAmerica.

1.A.whichB.whereC.asD.that2.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Because3.A.mixB.enjoyC.likeD.manage4.A.conductB.appearC.behaveD.chat5.A.friendsB.effortsC.contactsD.companies6.A.bitB.totalC.groupD.number7.A.meetingB.workingC.livingD.playing8.A.findB.learnC.goD.stay

9.A.workB.participateC.succeedD.break10.A.groupB.businessC.companyD.team11.A.commonB.sensitiveC.special.Ddaily

12.A.politicallyB.economicallyC.professionallyD.personally13.A.houseB.carC.businessD.land14.A.toB.towardC.byD.through

15.A.collectingB.sharingC.gatheringD.analyzing16.A.soB.thereforeC.thusD.hence

17.A.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.latest18.A.witnessB.lookC.watchD.glance

19.A.entertainmentB.sportsC.businessD.movie20.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as

【五】

You'vebeenawayfromusforoneyear;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican_1_keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothosewhowouldlendmeanear.

Doyoustillrememberthehappy_2_aboutsixyearsago?

Wefixedoureyesuponyouatyour_3_.You,ab