精品新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题12 section ⅱ warming upreadinglanguage points及答案.docx
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精品新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题12sectionⅱwarmingupreadinglanguagepoints及答案
过关习题
(二) Unit1 Festivalsaroundtheworld
SectionⅡ WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Tomcametomeinthe________(believe)thatIcouldhelphim.
答案:
belief
2.Letmeknowthedateandtimeofyour________(arrive).
答案:
arrival
3.Myyoungerbrotherlikeslivingalone,whichmakeshimmore________(independence).
答案:
independent
4.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay________trickoneachother,andchildrenespeciallyhavegreat________(funny).
答案:
a;fun
5.Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortable________(sit)on.
答案:
tosit
6.Greatchanges________________(take)placeinourschoolinthepast10years.
答案:
havetaken
7.I’llgo________(hunt)withtheoldhunterthisafternoon.
答案:
hunting
8.Thehappiestarenotthosewhoownallthebestthings,butthosewhocanappreciatethe__________(beautiful)oflife.
答案:
beauty
9.We’relookingforwardto________(reach)ourgoalofraising10,000yuanforcharity.
答案:
reaching
10.LiMingspeaksEnglishverywellasthoughhe________(be)anEnglishman.
答案:
were
Ⅱ.阅读理解
IhavespentayearinIndiaonastudentexchange(交换)program.Thesediarieswillgiveyouanideaofwhatitisliketoliveinthiscountry.
July6
IsuddenlyhavethefeelingthatI’maloneinthisunknowntown.ImetaJapanesestudent,andit’sgreattosharemyfeelingswithsomebodyelse.Ofcourse,myIndianfriendsareveryunderstanding.Butifyou’renotaforeigner,youcan’treallyunderstandhowlonelyaforeignercanfeel.
August5
Wegotonthetrain,slept,read,talked,ateandwatchedthecountryside.BeforeIrealizedwhatwashappening,the27hourjourneywasbehindus.WehadarrivedinDelhi.Ireallyenjoyedthattrip.Isleptprettywell,eventhoughitwasnoisy.
September9
Anewgroupofstudentsarrivedtoday.Theyremind(提醒)meofmyarrivalhere.IsuddenlyrealizehowmuchIhavelearned.Idon’tfeellostanymore.Iknowhowtofindmywayaroundtown.It’squiteagoodfeelingtobetheone“whoknows”—eventhoughIdon’tknowthatmuch.
June10
Thelastweekshavepassedsoquickly.Ihaveaboutamonthleftinthiscountry.Myroomisfilledwiththingstopack,andItrytothinkofallthethingsthatIwanttoremember.Mymindisfullofsmall,daily,unimportanteventsthatIcouldn’thaveimaginedayearago.
July15
Asmydeparture(离开)getscloser,I’mtired,andIlookforwardtogoinghome.Iwanttoseemycountryandfamilyagain—althoughI’msorrytoleaveIndia.IwishIcouldtakeIndiabackhomewithme.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。
作者在文中描述了他作为交换生在印度一年的生活。
1.WhentheauthorfirstarrivedinIndia,he________.
A.feltquiteunhappy
B.wasafraidofgoingoutalone
C.couldn’tfindanyonetotalkto
D.didn’twanttomakeIndianfriends
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的I’maloneinthisunknowntown和ifyou’renotaforeigner,youcan’treallyunderstandhowlonelyaforeignercanfeel可,作者刚到印度时很不开心。
答案:
A
2.Whydidtheauthormentionthearrivalofnewstudents?
A.Toexpresshisneedtomeetnewpeople.
B.Toremindhimselfhewasgoingtoleave.
C.TosuggestheknewbetteraboutIndiathanthem.
D.Toshowhisfeelingsaboutthecountryhadimproved.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段中的realizehowmuchIhavelearned,don’tfeellostanymore和agoodfeelingtobetheone“whoknows”可推测,新生的到来让作者想起他初到印度的情形并认到自己已经慢慢适应异国他乡的生活,因此作者是想表达他的感觉好多了。
答案:
D
3.Duringthelastfewweeks,theauthor________.
A.rememberednothingthathappenedinIndia
B.regrettedbeingawayfromhishome
C.wantedtostaylongerinIndia
D.gotreadytoleaveIndia
解析:
推理判断题。
根据最后两段中的Myroomisfilledwiththingstopack,andItrytothinkofallthethingsthatIwanttoremember以及Ilookforwardtogoinghome.Iwanttoseemycountryandfamilyagain可推测,作者在最后的几周里已经作好离开印度回到自己家乡的准备了。
答案:
D
4.What’sthetextmainlyabout?
A.Culturaldifferences.
B.Theauthor’slifeinIndia.
C.Aspecialstudentexchangeprogram.
D.Theauthor’sunderstandingofaforeigner.
解析:
主旨大意题。
根据第一段中的IhavespentayearinIndia和giveyouanideaofwhatitisliketoliveinthiscountry以及文章接下来的描述可,本文主要是关于作者在印度的生活。
答案:
B
Ⅲ.完形填空
Manypeopleenjoytakingtripsbythemselves.Unluckily,theydonotalwayshavethebest__1__.Instead,peopleshouldconsidergrouptours.Takingagrouptourisawisechoiceforpeopleto__2__themselves.
First,grouptoursplantravelers’routes,sopeopledon’thaveto__3__wheretheyaregoingnextorhowtheyaregettingthere.Theycanjust__4__andenjoytheirtrip.__5__,myfamilyoncetookagrouptourtoChina.Thetravelagency(旅行社)__6__everythingforus.Wejustlookedattheschedulethetravelagencyhad__7__andfollowedit.Thankstothetravelagency,wehada__8__trip.Thismadethings__9__onmyfathersincehedidn’thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonextand__10__atnight.
Another__11__ofgrouptoursisthattheyallowpeopletocommunicatewithoneanotherwhiletraveling.Travelersareabletodevelop__12__withpeopletheywouldneverhavemet__13__theyaretravelingtogetherforanumberofdays.AsIknow,myparents__14__Russiaonagrouptourfortheirhoneymoon(蜜月).They__15__anothercoupleonthattrip,andeveryonehadagreattimetogether.Evenaftermanyyears,theystill__16__togetherfromtimetotime.Ifmyparentshadtraveledbythemselves,itwouldhavebeen__17__forthemtogettoknowthiscouple.
Inshort,thereis__18__betterthanagrouptourwhentraveling.Grouptoursscheduleeverythingonthetrip,andtheygiveusthe__19__tomeetothersandmakefriendswiththem.Grouptoursarethe__20__waytotravelwhentakingatrip.
语篇解读 本文是议论文。
作者主要谈论了人们跟团旅游的好处。
1.A.mapsB.cars
C.placesD.vacations
解析:
由该空前的takingtrips及该空后的tours可,此处指“假期(vacations)”。
答案:
D
2.A.helpB.enjoy
C.praiseD.encourage
解析:
由该空前的awisechoice及下文的分析可,跟团旅游可以让人们玩得开心。
enjoyoneself玩得开心。
答案:
B
3.A.guessB.prove
C.worryaboutD.talkabout
解析:
由该空前的grouptoursplantravelers’routes可,跟团旅游的话人们就不必“担心(worryabout)”下一步要去哪儿或是怎么去那儿。
答案:
C
4.A.relaxB.stop
C.walkD.show
解析:
他们只需要“放松(relax)”,好好享受即可。
答案:
A
5.A.InallB.Sofar
C.AsusualD.Forexample
解析:
由下文内容可,作者在此以自己家人出游的经历为例,说明了跟团旅游的好处。
故填Forexample。
答案:
D
6.A.madeuseofB.tookcareof
C.ranoutofD.caughtsightof
解析:
由下文的Wejustlookedattheschedule及followedit可,旅行社给我们安排好了一切,故填tookcareof。
答案:
B
7.A.providedB.found
C.changedD.bought
解析:
既然是跟团旅游,当然是旅行社“提供(provided)”日程表。
答案:
A
8.A.shortB.strange
C.pleasantD.terrible
解析:
根据上文的enjoytheirtrip及作者一家人什么心也不用操可,他们的旅程非常“愉快(pleasant)”。
答案:
C
9.A.earlierB.easier
C.slowerD.worse
解析:
由该空后的hedidn’thavetoworryaboutwherewewouldgonext可,对“我”父亲来说,事情就变得“容易多了(easier)”。
答案:
B
10.A.workB.practice
C.stayD.perform
解析:
“我”父亲不用担心下一步要去哪儿,晚上“住(stay)”哪儿。
答案:
C
11.A.ruleB.question
C.purposeD.advantage
解析:
由该空后的theyallowpeopletocommunicatewithoneanotherwhiletraveling可,这里是说跟团旅游的“好处(advantage)”。
答案:
D
12.A.skillsB.programs
C.friendshipsD.treatments
解析:
跟团旅游的话,人们可以结交新朋友,故填friendships。
下文的例子也是提示。
答案:
C
13.A.becauseB.unless
C.whileD.although
解析:
此处为因果关系,故填because。
答案:
A
14.A.leftB.visited
C.forgotD.missed
解析:
由该空后的onagrouptourfortheirhoneymoon可,“我”父母跟团去俄罗斯度的蜜月,故填visited。
答案:
B
15.A.metB.invited
C.followedD.recognized
解析:
由下文的gettoknowthiscouple可,他们在旅行中“遇到(met)”了另外一对夫妇。
答案:
A
16.A.danceB.learn
C.cookD.travel
解析:
由上文内容可,他们在旅行中相遇、相,所以多年以后他们仍然时不时地一起去“旅游(travel)”。
答案:
D
17.A.certainB.important
C.impossibleD.unnecessary
解析:
如果“我”父母是自行出游的话,他们就“不可能(impossible)”认那对夫妇了。
答案:
C
18.A.somethingB.nothing
C.somebodyD.nobody
解析:
作者在文中讨论的是跟团旅游的优点,故此处是说:
出去游玩时,“没有什么(nothing)”比跟团旅游更好的了。
答案:
B
19.A.giftB.hope
C.methodD.chance
解析:
由第三段的例子可,跟团旅游让我们有“机会(chance)”结新朋友。
答案:
D
20.A.bestB.last
C.onlyD.new
解析:
总览全文可,作者认为跟团旅游是出游的“最佳(best)”方式。
答案:
A
Ⅳ.短文改错
Whenmygrandfatherleftschool,hegothisfirstjobasaofficeworker.Inthosedays,hewasextremethin.Hepaidverylittle,sohecouldnotaffordtoeatingalot.Ihaveoneortwophotosofherfromthattime,andhelooksjustlikeme,butalotthin!
Whenhegrewolder,heworkedatallsortsofthing,suchasreportingforalocalnewspaperandworkedasaparttimesalesman.Heworkedhardlyallhislife,buthealwaysfoundouttimeforthethingsheenjoyed,likegoingfishingonweekendsorreadingbooksathome.
参考答案
Whenmygrandfatherleftschool,hegothisfirstjobas
officeworker.Inthosedays,hewas
thin.He
paidverylittle,sohecouldnotaffordto
alot.Ihaveoneortwophotosof
fromthattime,andhelooksjustlikeme,butalot
!
Whenhegrewolder,heworkedatallsortsof
,suchasreportingforalocalnewspaperand
asaparttimesalesman.Heworked
allhislife,buthealwaysfoundout——timeforthethingsheenjoyed,likegoingfishingonweekendsorreadingbooksathome.