精品新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题22 section ⅱ warming upreadinglanguage points及答案.docx
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精品新人教版必修三高一英语过关习题22sectionⅱwarmingupreadinglanguagepoints及答案
过关习题(六) Unit2 Healthyeating
SectionⅡ WarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.WangPengsatinfrontofhisrestaurant________(feel)verydisappointed.
答案:
feeling
2.His________drovehimtogointotheoldtempleandlookaroundit________(curious).
答案:
curiosity;curiously
3.Wouldyoulikesomeboiledeggsorsome________(fry)ones?
答案:
fried
4.Youlookmuch________(slim)thesedaysthanbefore.
答案:
slimmer
5.Hegot________(frustrate)whenpeopledidn’tunderstandwhathewastryingtosay.
答案:
frustrated
6.Yourstoryisperfect.I’veneverhearda________(good)onebefore.
答案:
better
7.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diettoloseweight;Iprefertakingexercise.
答案:
a
8.Iwon’thaveyou________(tell)alietoyourteacher.Goandmakeanapologytoher.
答案:
telling
9.________(tire)oflivinginthecity,theboywasdeterminedtomovetothecountryside.
答案:
Tired
10.Theoldmanwatchedthesoldiershelpingthepeoplesurroundedbytheflood,________(feel)excited.
答案:
feeling
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseinweightthatfollows?
Youarenotalone.
Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.
Don’tmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,lowfatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.
Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.
Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.
Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehighfatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.
Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.
Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.
Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories(多余的热量).
1.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay________.
A.bringweightproblems
B.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife
C.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods
D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段可,假期是充满乐趣、品尝美食的快乐的日子,但是很多人担心随之而来的体重问题,显然A项正确。
答案:
A
2.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter________.
A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly
B.noteattoomuchfoodwithhighfat
C.notacceptinvitationstofeasts
D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.”以及后文建议“Betternothavehighfatfoods.”可以看出,要想假期快乐又不增加体重,最好别吃富含脂肪的食物。
答案:
B
3.Accordingtothepassage,________is/areanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.
A.vegetablesB.water
C.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise
解析:
推理判断题。
根据常可蔬菜、水和热量不能减肥;结合“Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcesscalories.”可D项正确。
答案:
D
4.Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey________.
A.can’tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeasts
C.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods
解析:
推理判断题。
根据作者所提建议推理可,许多人因为不能自我控制,假期过后增加了体重。
所以选择A项。
答案:
A
Ⅲ.完形填空
Jackwashappilytryinghisnewcar.Thecarwasgoodandtherewasn’t__1__trafficontheroads.Suddenly,aflowershop__2__hisattention.Hestoppedhiscarandtookacloserlookattheflowers__3__there.Thebeautiful“Mother’sDay”card__4__himitwasMother’sDay.
Jackthoughtabouthisloving__5__wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Sohe__6__anicebouquet(束)ofpinkroses,signedthecardand__7__theshopkeepertosenditexpresstohismother.Just__8__hegotintohiscar,henoticedagirlstandingoutsidetheshop.Shewas__9__themoneyinherhand.Sheseemedalittle__10__.Jackasked,“CanIhelpyou?
”Sherepliedina__11__voice,“Iwanttobuysome__12__formymother,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.”
Jackaskedhertogototheshopwithhimand__13__abigbouquetofredrosesforher.She__14__him.Whileleavingtheshop,Jackofferedhera__15__.Shewaspleasedandhereyeswereshiningwith__16__.
Ontheway,shetoldhimthathermotherwasdead.Sowhentheyarrived,sherantohermother’s__17__andplacedthebouquetthere.Jackwassilentforaminute.ThenhemadeaUturn__18__anddrovebacktothe__19__flowershoptotaketheflowers.Hedecidedtodrivedowntomeethismother.
Hehandedhismotherthebouquetandsaid,“Iloveyou,Ma.”Shekissedhimandasked,“Whydidyou__20__downalltheway?
Youcouldhavesimplysentthebouquettome.”HeunderstoodthiswasaMother’sLove:
mothersthinkonlyabouttheirchildren’scomforts.
语篇解读 Jack在母亲节帮助一个小女孩并被她感动,于是把原本准备快递给母亲的花亲自送到母亲手里。
1.A.muchB.enough
C.anyD.little
解析:
由文章开头Jack的好心情可以推测新车的性能好,而且路上车辆不多(wasn’tmuch)。
答案:
A
2.A.caughtB.turned
C.keptD.paid
解析:
从下文“Hestoppedhiscarandtookacloserlookattheflowers”可这个花店吸引了(caught)他的注意。
答案:
A
3.A.plantedB.displayed
C.transportedD.repaired
解析:
花店里的花自然是陈列(displayed)在那里吸引顾客的。
答案:
B
4.A.answeredB.stopped
C.remindedD.failed
解析:
母亲节的贺卡使他想起(reminded)那天是母亲节。
答案:
C
5.A.fatherB.mother
C.brotherD.sister
解析:
在母亲节他自然是想起了他的母亲(mother)。
答案:
B
6.A.discoveredB.invented
C.choseD.made
答案:
C
7.A.forcedB.requested
C.encouragedD.invited
解析:
他为母亲选了(chose)一束粉红色的玫瑰,并要求(requested)店主把花快递给母亲。
答案:
B
8.A.whileB.since
C.afterD.before
解析:
在他上车前(before),他注意到了一个小女孩。
答案:
D
9.A.countingB.touching
C.takingD.wasting
解析:
小女孩现在正在店外,所以她应该是在数(counting)手里的钱,看够不够买花。
答案:
A
10.A.curiousB.excited
C.angryD.upset
答案:
D
11.A.pleasedB.satisfied
C.lowD.gentle
解析:
从小女孩说的话我们可以推测因为钱不够,所以她看起来很沮丧(upset),而且因为难过,她说话的声音很低(low)。
答案:
C
12.A.cardsB.candies
C.rosesD.clothes
解析:
下文“redroses”有提示,小女孩想给妈妈买一些玫瑰(roses)。
答案:
C
13.A.boughtB.lent
C.packedD.grew
解析:
通读全文可小女孩钱不够却买到了花,自然是Jack为她买(bought)的。
答案:
A
14.A.thankedB.praised
C.ignoredD.respected
解析:
Jack为小女孩买花,因此小女孩要谢谢(thanked)他。
答案:
A
15.A.walkB.present
C.rideD.rest
解析:
从后面的“Ontheway...”可推测Jack提出载小女孩一程(offeredheraride)。
答案:
C
16.A.happinessB.sadness
C.weaknessD.kindness
解析:
小女孩因为能现自己的愿望,所以眼里闪着幸福(happiness)的光芒。
答案:
A
17.A.graveB.house
C.carD.shop
解析:
由本段开头可小女孩的母亲去世了,所以小女孩是跑向母亲的坟墓(grave)。
答案:
A
18.A.nervouslyB.immediately
C.carefullyD.painfully
解析:
从前面的“Jackwassilentforaminute”可Jack沉思了一会后,迅速地(immediately)掉转车头,亲自回家给母亲送花。
答案:
B
19.A.oldB.beautiful
C.sameD.only
解析:
根据本空后“totaketheflowers”可Jack去的就是他为母亲买花的那家店,即相同的(same)一家店。
答案:
C
20.A.breakB.drive
C.runD.fly
解析:
根据上段末“drivedown”可Jack是开车(drive)回家的。
答案:
B
Ⅳ.短文改错
George,
It’sbeenaweekafterweleftyourfamilyandwearenowbackhome.Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidingusforthewonderfulmeals.Afterwesaygoodbyetoyou,wewenttoWashingtonD.C.,wherewestayedforthreedays.Mybrotherwassofondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentstostayinganothercoupleofday.However,myfatherhadtoreturnbacktoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturdayafternoon.Itwasreallyaniceexperience.Ifyou’dliketomaketriptoourcitysomeday,Iwillbebetterthanhappytobeyourguide.
Yours,
Mike
参考答案
George,
It’sbeenaweek
weleftyourfamilyandwearenowbackhome.Thankyouverymuchforshowing
aroundyourcityandprovidingus
thewonderfulmeals.Afterwe
goodbyetoyou,wewenttoWashingtonD.C.,wherewestayedforthreedays.Mybrotherwassofondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmyparentsto
anothercoupleof
.However,myfatherhadtoreturnback———toworkonMondaysowe
backlastSaturdayafternoon.Itwasreallyaniceexperience.Ifyou’dliketomake
triptoourcitysomeday,Iwillbe
thanhappytobeyourguide.
Yours,
Mike