高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案.docx

高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案.docx

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高中人教版英语必修三unit1测试题及答案

Unit2Healthyeating

Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题

1.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?

A.Shegoesbycar.

B.Shewalks.

C.Sheshopsbyphone.

2.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hewentdownstairs.

B.Heprovidedtheinformation.

C.Heofferedaguidebook.

3.Whatdidthewomanpromisetodo?

A.Toreceivesomeguests.

B.Tohaveatalkwithherowndaughter.

C.TohavelunchwithbothScottandhisdaughter.

4.What’sthetimenow?

A.8:

30.B.8:

00.C.9:

00.

听第5段对话，完成第5～7题

5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Theyaregoodfriends.

B.Theymeetforthefirsttime.

C.Theyworkinthesamedepartment.

6.Whatachievementshasthewomanmade?

A.Shewonthefirstplaceinthenationalcompetition.

B.Shecoveredthenationaleventsuccessfully.

C.Shetookgoodpicturesforthenewspapers.

7.Whydoesthemanplantojoinaclub?

A.Tomeetnewfriends.

B.Toimprovehisskills.

C.Tocatchupwiththewoman.

Ⅱ.听录音，根据短文内容完成句子

Healthyeatingfollowsabalanceddiettogiveyougoodnutrition.Goodnutritioncanmakeyoufeelgoodandstayhealthy.Peoplewithgoodnutritionareusuallyhappyandenergeticandofteningoodshape.Theyenjoy1eating,whichmeansfivesimplethings:

（1）2

yourfoodsafely;

（2）shopwiselytosavemoney;（3）asktolearnmoreabouteatingwell;

（4）take3forchoosinghealthyfoods;and（5）makemealsthat4great.

1.________2.________3.________4.________

Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?

—No,you__________.You__________keepitforfivedays.

A.May;needn’t;willB.Can;mustn’t;would

C.Must;don’thaveto;canD.Shall;can’t;should

2.Sir,you__________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.

A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t

3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What__________toher?

A.canhavehappenedB.musthavehappened

C.shouldhavehappenedD.musthappen

4.Mary__________thejobheofferedtoher,butshedidn’t.

A.can’ttakeB.oughttohavetaken

C.shouldtakeD.musthavetaken

5.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.

A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads

6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly__________it.

A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith

7.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but__________,hehasdonehisbest.

A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall

8.Whichfoodiscalled__________food,milk,sugarorbeans?

A.energy-givenB.body-buildingC.energeticD.protection

9.—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea__________playerinourfootballteam.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

10.I’mreallytired__________Tom.Hehadme__________fortwohoursintherain.

A.of;waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited

11.Theoldmachineis__________.

A.ofuselessB.ofnotuseC.nouseD.ofnouse

12.She__________downherbookand__________inbed.

A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laid

13.Nopotatoesforme—I’m__________adiet.

A.atB.inC.onD.with

14.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis__________30kilometresperhourinlargecitiesinChina.

A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto

15.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould__________it.

A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw

Ⅳ.根据所给句子完成画线部分

1.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.

Heremindedme.

2.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.

thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.

3.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.

__________he’sworkingsohard.

4.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.

Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.

5.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.

Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.

Ⅴ.根据汉语提示与重点词语将下列句子译成英语

1.考试作弊必予追究。

（getawaywith）

__________________________________________________________________________

2.你所说的使我想起了我悲伤的故事。

（remindof）

__________________________________________________________________________

3.他们面对面地坐着，怒视着对方。

（glareat）

__________________________________________________________________________

4.新的政策将对我们大家都很有益。

（beofgreatbenefit）

__________________________________________________________________________

5.由于负债累累，他每天不得不加班工作。

（inheavydebt）

__________________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.完形填空

Everyoneneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould1somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.

Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods2changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent3ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories（卡路里）.Themore

4wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare5,youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis6up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas7as650caloriesanhour.

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis8infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis9lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.

PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttake10exercise.Becauseofthis,they11veryeasily.Inorderto

12withthequickpace（步伐）oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,whicharecalled

13foodbysomeepicureans（美食家）.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid14fatand15itisadvisable（明智的）toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.

1.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup

2.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it

3.A.numbersB.amountsC.plentyD.deal

4.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.sportD.game

5.A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep

6.A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting

7.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little

8.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty

9.A.whyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since

10.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.massesofD.enough

11.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy

12.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon

13.A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk

14.A.togetB.becomingC.tobecomeD.get

15.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill

Ⅶ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

A

Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,tomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition（营养）andvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的）.Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples〞.

PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knowthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonouredguestsaboutthefact.

1.Tomatoisakindof___________.

A.poisonousfruitB.poisonousvegetable

C.tastyfruitD.tastyvegetable

2.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?

A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.

B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.

C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.

D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.

3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___________.

A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboy

C.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks

4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonouredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere___________.

A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFrance

C.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.NoneoftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeof

tomatoes.

B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.

C.PresidentThomasJeffersonknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeatandnotpoisonousatall.

D.Alloftheguestsdidn’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoison

apples.

B

Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:

eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.

Propernutrition（营养）isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel〞（燃料）.Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein（蛋白质）,likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins（维他命）andminerals.However,don’tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.

Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality（人的个性）.Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.

Finally,getplentyofexerci