泰安市份期末考试试题英语.docx

泰安市份期末考试试题英语.docx

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泰安市份期末考试试题英语

高三年级考试

英语试题

2020.1

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

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3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Hands-onactivitiescanenrichatripbycreatingfondmemoriesandinstillingknowledgeaboutthelocalculturethroughinteractivity．InJapan，awiderangeofactivitiesareofferedtotouristsatsingleworkshops，manyopenairmuseums，aswellascraftvillagesacrossJapan.

Fruitpicking

Typicalduration：

30to60minutes

Typicalpricerange：

800to3000yen

ManyfarmsacrossJapanofferfruitpickingopportunitiestotourists．Thecommonprocedureisforthevisitortogetchargedforacertaintimeperiodduringwhichhe／shecanpickandenjoythefruitsonthespot．Typicalfruitavailableforthisactivityincludestrawberries，applesandgrapes．

Cheese／buttermaking

Typicalduration：

40to60minutes

Typicalpricerange：

600to1000yen

CheeseanddairyproductsarecommonlymadeinnorthernJapan，especiallyinHokkaido．Somefarmsoffercheeseandbuttermakingworkshops．Visitorsusuallylearnhowtomaketheproductandconsumeitonthespot．TheFuranoCheeseFactoryisoneplacethatofferssuchworkshops．

Washipaper

Typicalduration：

30to60minutes

Typicalpricerange：

500to1000yen

Inmanyworkshops，forexampleatonenearAinokuraVillage，touristscanexperiencehowwashipaperismade．Atotherestablishments，suchastheKyotoMuseumofTraditionalCraftsandTakuminoSato，itispossibletomakecraftssuchasfansandlanternsusingwashiPaper.

Tatamimaking

Typicalduration：

Abouttwohours

Typicalpricerange：

500to1000yen

It’spossibletotryTatamimakingatmanyplacesinJapanincludingOtaruandHakone．Tatamimatsaremadeofstrawandmeasureroughly180cm×90cm．FewestablishmentsofferworkshopswherebyyoucanmakeasmallpieceofTatamiandtakeithomeasasouvenir．

1．Whichofthefollowingactivitiestakesthelongesttime?

A．Fruitpicking．B．Cheese／buttermaking．

C．Washipaper．D．Tatamimaking．

2．Wherecanvisitorsmakedairyproducts?

A．InHokkaido．B．NearAinokuraVillage．

C．IntheKyotoMuseum．D．InOtaruandHakone．

3．Whatcanweinferabouthands-onactivitiesfromthetext?

A．Visitorscantakepartintheactivitiesforfree．

B．Peoplecantakehometheendproductsassouvenirs．

C．Theyallinvolveactuallydoingaparticularthing．

D．Theycanofferpeoplerichcultureabouttheirhometown．

B

Recently，asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam，Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim．Histeamwasfacingadversity（逆境）onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment—itwastheopponent’shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters，andNathan’steamwastrailing（落后）forthreequartersofthegame．Asforme，Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday．

Duringmydrivehome，IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime—Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities．ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson．

ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan’steamstilltrailing．Isawthedeterminationonhis，aswellashisteammates’facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame（平局），butthengoaheadbythreepoints．Then，aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain．Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock，Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence，heproceededtomakethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhim．Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul（犯规）．

AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints，Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface，therewasnoroomforselfdoubt．Nathanwasabletoturnoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill，itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtimes．

AsIsatthere，myheartburstingwithpride，itdawnedonme．Ihadtaughthimperseveranceinthefaceofadversity，andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson．Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt．Hewillplayinthefinals，butitdoesn’tmatterifhewinsorloses，atthismoment，webothwon．

4．Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson’steamwouldbelikeatfirst?

A．Theteamwouldloseathomecourt．

B．Theteamwouldfinallywin．

C．Theteamwouldwinthechampionship．

D．Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt．

5．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A．Self-doubtingandpessimistic．B．Self-confidentandoptimistic．

C．Hardworkingandintelligent．D．Easy-goingandwarmhearted．

6．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tuneout”inParagraph4mean?

A．Avoid．B．Focus．

C．CreateD．Receive．

7．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball．

B．ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose．

C．ALessoninLifeandBasketball．

D．FatherAndSoninLife．

C

‘There’snoplacelikehome．’ThisEnglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit：

thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead．Andformanyyoungadults，it'stheonlyaffordableplacetostay；somewherewheretheycanreceivefirst-classservicefrommumanddad．Butthiscomesataprice!

Insomecountries，it'squitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents，butinotherplaces，flyingthenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable．Butthere’sbeenagrowingtrend，intheUKatleast，foryoungpeopletoreturnhometolive—ornottoleavehomeata11．

Asurveybyapricecomparisonwebsitefoundthat18％ofadultchildrenintheUKsaidtheyweremovingbackhomebecauseofdebt，comparedwith8％lastyear．Moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs，andotherscouldn’taffordtheirrentcomparedwiththepreviousyear．So，it’seasytoseewhythey’reincreasinglybecominghomebirds．

TheBBC’sLucyHookerexplainsthatmanyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts．Butforthe‘hoteliers’，that’smumanddad，thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply，andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidaystolookaftertheir‘bigkids’．EmmaCraigfromMoneysupermarketsays“they’retryingtolookaftertheirchildrenmore．Ifyourchildcomeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingfinancially，youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute．Ittugsonyourheartstringsmore．”

Withparentssplashingoutaround￡1，886ontakeawayfood，buyingnewfurnitureandupgradingtheirWi-Fiforthebenefitoftheiroffspring，it'seasyforthereturningchildrentoputtheirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome．That’sbeforetheylearnahometruth—thatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswho’11becheckingintothehotelofmumanddad！

8．WhichproverbmightpresenttheyoungBritish’slivingconditions?

A．Alazyyouth，anawfulage．

B．Eastorwest，homeisbest．

C．Twoheadsarebetterthanone．

D．Nothingcomeswrongtoahungryman．

9．Whichmightbethereasonfortheincreaseofhomebirds?

A．Thepopularityoflivingindependently．

B．Lookingaftertheiroldparents．

C．Theincreaseofunemploymentrate．

D．Theirparents’financialoffer．

10．What’sEmmaCraig’sattitudetowardshomebirds?

A．Doubtful．B．Uncertain．C．Objective．D．Understandable．

11．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Returningtolivewithparentscomesataprice．

B．Parentsarewillingtoreceivetheirreturningchildren．

C．Flyingthenetisbecomingpopularatpresent.

D．Homebirdstakeitforgrantedtolivewiththeirparents．

D

AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently，thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360-degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon．TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscutting-edgepooldesign．Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55-storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed（无障碍）viewsofthecity．

Theentrancetothepoolishidden．Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepoo1．CompassPoolsexplains：

“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral（螺旋）staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine，risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout．”

Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepoo1．Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets．Theyincludedabuilt-inanemometer（风力计）tomonitorthewindspeed．Itislinkedtoacomputer-controlledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater．

AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone’sexpectations.“SwimmingintheSkyPoolatTheShard，it'squiteastrangefeelingtohavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther，”hesays．“Puttingyourgoggles（防水镜）onandwitha360-degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup，itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit’sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic（恐高）!

”

Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet，ifthingsgowell，itmaybeginin2020．Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo．

12．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin．

B．SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepoo1．

C．Thepoolislocatedonthefirstfloorofaskyscraper．

D．CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360-degreepoolsintheworld．

13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?

A．Thepoolfloor．B．Abuilt-inanemometer．

C．Thedoorofasubmarine．D．Theentranceto