电白一中学年第二学期高一英语测试题含答案.docx
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电白一中学年第二学期高一英语测试题含答案
2018-2019学年度3月测
高一英语试卷
第一卷
听力部分（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：
听下面一段对话，并根据题目的要求提问和回答（每小题1分，共8分）
情景介绍：
角色：
你是Peter。
任务：
（1）与Linda谈论她旅游的经历。
（2）根据对话内容，回答问题。
生词：
diving潜水Thailand泰国
PleasegetreadytoaskthreequestionsinEnglishaccordingtothefollowingChinesetips.
1）PleasegetreadytoaskthefirstquestioninEnglish.
中文呈现：
你在那里多长时间了？
学生提问：
_______________________________
电脑回答：
（磁带录音）
2.）PleasegetreadytoaskthesecondquestioninEnglish.
中文呈现：
除了晒太阳你在泰国还做什么了？
学生提问：
_______________________________
电脑回答：
（磁带录音）
3）PleasegetreadytoaskthethirdquestioninEnglish.
中文呈现：
你们两个怎么认识的？
学生提问：
_______________________________
电脑回答：
（磁带录音）
PleasegetreadytoanswerfivequestionsinEnglish.
1）PleasegetreadytoanswerthefirstquestioninEnglish.
电脑提问：
（磁带录音）
学生回答：
________________________________________________
2）PleasegetreadytoanswerthesecondquestioninEnglish.
电脑提问：
（磁带录音）
学生回答：
________________________________________________
3）PleasegetreadytoanswerthethirdquestioninEnglish.
电脑提问：
（磁带录音）
学生回答：
________________________________________________
4）PleasegetreadytoanswertheforthquestioninEnglish.
电脑提问：
（磁带录音）
学生回答：
________________________________________________
5）PleasegetreadytoanswerthefifthquestioninEnglish.
电脑提问：
（磁带录音）
学生回答：
________________________________________________
第二节：
听段落，在每个空格处填上一个适当的词。
（每空1分，共7分）
梗概：
为了让子女回家过年团聚，父亲使出了“绝招”。
关键词：
NewYear（新年）divorce（离婚）worried（担忧的）call（打电话）happiness（幸福）
AmaninShanghaicallshissonNickinBeijingjustthedaybeforeChineseNewYearandsays,“Ireally9.toruinyourday,butIhavetotellyouthatyourmomandIaregoingtodivorce.Forty-fiveyearsof10.isenough...”
“Dad,whatareyoutalkingabout?
”thesonscreams.“Wecan’t11.eachotheranylonger,”thefathersays.“We’resickofeachother,andI’msickoftalkingaboutthis,soyoucallyoursisterandtellheraboutthis.”Extremelyworriedandfrightened,thesoncallshissisterNancywhoworksinGuangzhou,andNancyexplodesonthephone.“Oh,no,they’regetting12.,”sheshouts.“I’lltakecareofthis.”Losingnotime,shecallsherfatherandscreamsathim,“Youarenotgettingdivorced.Don’tdoasinglethinguntilIgetback.I’mcallingmybrotherback,andwe’llbothbehometomorrow.Untilthen,don’tdo13.!
DOYOUHEARME?
”Thenshequicklyhangsup.
Theoldmanhangsuphisphoneandletsoutasighof14..Heturnstohiswifeandsayswithhappiness,“Okay,theyarecomingbackfortheNewYearandwecanhaveagood15.time.”
第‖卷笔试部分（满分135分）
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）
第一节阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项将该项涂黑。
A
VACATIONFUNATTHERICKHOUSE
600HARRISSTREETULTIMO，TELEPHONE（02）92170111
Joininthevacationfunattherickhousethismonthlinkedtoournewexhibition，evolutionRevolution：
Chinesedress17000stonow．DON'TFORGETourotherspecialevent，theClubMedCircusSchoolwhichispartoftheCircus（马戏团）!
150yearsofcircusinAustraliaexhibitionexperience!
•ChineseFolkDancing：
ColorfulChinesedanceandmusicalperformancesbyTheChineseFolk
DancingSchoolofSydney．Dancesinclude：
TheGoldenstickdanceandtheChinesedrumdance．AfeaturewillbetheQinDynastyEmperor'scourtdance．AlsoincludedisashowoffacepaintingforBeijingOperaperformances．
Sunday29JuneandWednesday2JulyintheTurbineHall，at11：
30am1：
30pm．
•ChineseYouthLeague：
AtraditionalperformingartsgroupfeaturingperformancehighlightssuchastheRedscarfandSpringflowerdances，andamusicianplayingErHu．
Sunday6toTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall，11：
30amto1：
30pm．
•KidsActivity：
MakeaPaperHorse：
Youngchildrenmakeapaperhorsecut﹣out．（ThehorseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting，indicatingakindofadvancement．）Suitableforages8﹣12years．
Saturday28JunetoTuesday8JulyintheTurbineHall，12：
00pmto1：
00pm．
•ClubMedCircusSchool：
Learncircusskills，includingthetrapeze，trampoliningandmagic．Notonlyforchildrenover5．Thereare40placesavailableineach1hoursessionandthesemustbebookedatthefrontdesk，level4，ontheday．
Tuesday1toSaturday5Julyat11：
30am1：
00pm．
EnjoyunlimitedfreevisitsandmanyotherbenefitsbybecomingaFamilymemberoftheRickhouse．
Ourfamilymembershipcovertwoadultsandallchildrenundertheageof16yearsattheoneaddress．
MembersreceivePowerline，ourmonthlymagazine，discountsintheshopsandtherestaurants，aswellasfreeadmissiontotheMuseum．Allthisforaslittleas﹩50，000ayear!
Call（02）92170600formoredetails．
16．WhencanyouwatchtheChinesedrumdance？
＿＿
A．OnJuly2B．OnJuly3．C．OnJuly6．D．OnJuly8．
17．WhatisrequiredifyouwanttoenjoyfreevisitstotheMuseum？
A．Calling（02）92170600．B．PayingPowerline﹩50，000ayear．
C．Gainingfamilymembership．D．Comingforthevacationfun．
18．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext？
A．Toreporttheperformances．B．ToteachkidsChinesearts．
C．Topresentschedules．D．Toattractvisitors．
B
Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear（间隔年）beforegoingtouniversity．Itusedtobethe"yearoff"betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated（起源）withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear．
Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService（UCAS）.
Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation."Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible,"hesaid．
Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents（NUS）,arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship-youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation．"Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto￡15，000indebt．Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,"hesaid．
19．Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext？
___
A．Itisflexibleinlength.B．Itisatimeforrelaxation.
C．Itisincreasinglypopular.D．Itisrequiredbyuniversities.
20．AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear___．
A．arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesB．knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobs
C．aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebtD．haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities
21．HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon？
A．He'spuzzled.B．He'ssurprised.
C．He'sworried.D．He'sannoyed.
22．WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics？
A．Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.B．Makeplansforthenewterm.
C．Attendadditionalcourses.D．Earnmoneyfortheireducation.
C
BarbaraMcCintockwasoneofthemostimportscientistsofthetwentiethcentury.Shemadeimportantdiscoveriesaboutgenes（基因）andchromosomes（染色体）.
BarbaraMcClintockwasbornin1902inHartford,Connecticut.HerfamilymovedtoBrooklynareaofNewYorkCityin1908.Barbarawasanactivechildwithinterestsinsportsandmusic.Shealsodevelopedaninterestinscience.
ShestudiedscienceatCornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork.Barbarawasamongasmallnumberofundergraduatestudentstoreceivetrainingingeneticsin1921.Yearslater,shenotedthatfewcollegestudentswantedtostudygenetics.
BarbaraMcClintockdecidedtostudybotany,thescientificstudyofplants,atCornellUniversity.Shecompletedherundergraduatestudiesin1923.McClintockdecidedtocontinuehereducationatCornell.Shecompletedamaster‘sdegreein1925.Twoyearslater,shefinishedallherrequirementsforadoctoratedegree.
McCintockstayedatCornellaftershecompletedhereducation.Shetaughtstudentsbotany.The1930swerenotagoodtimetobeayoungscientistintheUnitedStates.ThecountrywasinthemiddleofthegreateconomicDepression.MillionsofAmericanswereunemployed.Malescientistswereofferedjobs.Butfemalegeneticistswerenotmuchindemand.
AnoldfriendfromCornell,MarcusRhoades,invitedMcClintocktospendthesummerof1941workingattheColdSpringHarborLaboratory.ItisaresearchcenteronLongIsland,nearNewYorkCity.McClintockstartedinatemporary（临时的）jobwiththegeneticsdepartment.Ashorttimelater,sheacceptedapermanent（永久的）positionwiththelaboratory.Thisgaveherthefreedomtocontinueherresearchwithouthavingtoteachorrepeatedlyaskforfinancialaid.
Bythe1970s,herdiscoverieshadhadaneffectoneverythingfromgeneticengineeringtocancerresearch.McClintockwontheNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinein1983forherdiscoveryoftheabilityofgenestochangepositionsonchromosomes.ShewasthefirstAmericanwomantowinanunsharedNobelPrize.
23.WhendidMcClintockreceiveadoctoratedegree?
A.In1921.B.In1923.C.In1925.D.In1927.
24.DuringthegreateconomicDepressionintheUS,_________.
A.femalegeneticistswerenotwantedatallB.youngscientistshadtroublefindingajob
C.malegeneticistswereingreatdemandD.malescientistswereoutofjob
25.McClintockwasawardedaNobelPrizebecauseof_________.
A.herresearchinbotanyB.hercontributiontogeneticengineering
C.herunsharedwork
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