最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案.docx

最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案.docx

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最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编48篇含答案

最新高考各地模拟英语语法填空汇编

48篇含答案

1

Thegiantpanda,also

（1）________（know）aspandabearorsimplypanda,isabearnative

（2）________southcentralChina.Inthepastmanyyears,thegiantpanda（3）________（drive）outofthelowlandareaswhereitoncelivedasaresultoffarming,deforestationandother（4）________（develop）.Wildpopulationestimatesvary:

oneestimateshowsthatthereareabout1,590individuals（5）________（live）inthewild,whilea2006studyestimatedthatthisfigurecouldbeashighas2,000to3,000.Somereportsalsoshowthat（6）________numberofgiantpandasinthewildisontherise.

TheWestfirstlearnedofthegiantpandaonMarch11,1869,（7）________theFrenchmissionary（传教士）ArmandDavidreceivedapandaskinfromahunter.In1936,RuthHarknessbecamethefirstWesterner（8）________（bring）alivegiantpandanamedSuLintotheBrookfieldZooinChicago.Toprotectthepandas,in2012,EarthwatchInstitute,aglobalnonprofitthatteamsvolunteerswithscientiststoconductimportant（9）________（science）research,launchedaprogramcalled“OntheTrailofGiantPanda”.Thisprogram,basedintheWolongNationalNatureReserve,allowsvolunteerstoworkupclosewithpandascaredforincaptivity（圈养）,andhelpthem（10）________（gradual）adapttolifeinthewild.

02

ResearchersAreRacingtoMakeaCoronavirusVaccine.WillItHelp?

IntheearlydaysofJanuary,ascasesofastrange,pneumonia-likeillness

（1）________（report）inChina,researchersattheNationalInstitutesofHealthreadiedthemselvestohunt

（2）________avaccinetopreventthenewdisease.

ScientistsinAustraliaarealsoworkingonvaccinecandidates（3）________（stop）thespreadofthedisease.Historically,vaccineshavebeenoneofthegreatestpublichealth（4）________（tool）topreventdisease.Butevenasnewtechnology,advancementsingenomics（基因组学）andimprovedglobalcoordinationhaveallowedresearcherstomoveatunprecedentedspeed,vaccine（5）________（develop）remainsanexpensiveandriskyprocess.That’s（6）________thevaccinesmustundergoextensivetestinginanimalsandhumans.Inthebestcase,ittakesatleastayear—andmostlikely（7）________（long）—foranyvaccinetobecomeavailabletothepublic.

Witheachnewoutbreak,scientists（8）________（typical）havetostartfromscratch.AftertheSARSoutbreakin2003,（9）________tookresearchersabout20monthsfromthereleaseoftheviralgenome（基因组）togetavaccinereadyforhumantrials.Bythetimeanepidemic（10）________（cause）bytheZikavirusoccurredin2015,researchersbroughtthetimelinedowntosixmonths.Now,theyhopethejointeffortswillcutthattimeinhalf.

03

ThePalaceMuseum,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity,isamuch-visitedandmuch-photographedtourist

（1）________（attract）.ThisChinesepalacewithahistoryofabout600yearsreceivesmillionsofvisitseveryyearandlotsofTVprogramshaveshowedtheplaceinrecentyears.

However,itstill

（2）________（have）secrets,andanewprogram（3）________（design）toexplorethoseunknownareasandthestorieswithinissettoshowthepalaceinanewlight.Thevarietyshow,ShangXinLeGuGong,broadcastitsfirstepisode（一集）onBeijingTVandonlinestreamingmediasite,iQ,onNovember9.Thatfirstepisodewonwideacceptancefromaudiencesand（4）________（think）highlyofonD."Itbringsmanyelements（元素）together,andeverythingintheshowis（5）________（perfect）matchedandturnsoutamazing,"said（6）________onlineuser."ItbringsmethethrillIfeltwhenIsteppedintothePalaceMuseumforthefirsttime."

Ineachone-hour-longepisode,theactorsandactressesswitchbetweenplayingguidesandhistoricalfigures（7）________emperorsandroyalfamilymembersoftheQingDynasty（1644-1911）.Theyfocusonareas（8）________arestillnotaccessibletothepublicandthestories（9）________（surround）them.Intheshow,theactorsandactressesarealsojoinedbydesignerswhowillcreate（10）________（product）basedonwhattheysee.Themostpopularones,basedonanonlinevote,aretobeturnedintosouvenirsforsale.

04

YueyangToweris

（1）________ancientChinesetowerontheshoreofLakeDongting.ItisoneoftheThreeGreatTowersofJiangnan.YueyangTowerbecamefamousforMemorialtoYueyangTower（《岳阳楼记》）

（2）________（write）byFanZhongyan,whowasanexcellentministerofthenorthernSongDynasty（960-1127）inChina.

（3）________（lie）onthecitywallofthewestgateoftheancientcityinYueyangCity,Hunanprovince,China,YueyangTowerfacesJunshanIslandandoverlooksDongtingLake,beingextremelybeautifuland（4）________（impress）.Sinceancienttimes,it（5）________（enjoy）thegoodreputationthatDongtingLakeisthe（6）________（good）amonglakes,andYueyangTowerisincomparableamongtowers.YueyangTower’sroofcoveredwithyellowglazedtiles（黄色琉璃瓦）lookslikeageneral’shelmetinancientChina.Itistheonlyancient（7）________（build）withahelmetroofstructure（构造）inChina.

BeforetheTangDynasty（618-907）,YueyangTowerwasmainlyused（8）________themilitarypurpose.AftertheTangDynasty,it（9）________（gradual）becameafamousscenicspotin（10）________menofletterschantedpoetryandwrotefu.

05

Chineserestaurants,whichalmostnevercloseonChristmas,havemanaged

（1）________（become）asculturallyAmericanasmilkandcookiesforSanta.

ButbeforeAmericanswerecrowdingintoChineserestaurants

（2）________Christmasdinner,theyweremoreinterestedincrowdingtheserestaurantsout.LaborunionsonceorganizedboycottsagainstChineserestaurants,buttheseboycotts（3）________（rare）succeededintheiraimofdrivingtherestaurantsoutofbusiness.Asisknown,earlyChinese（4）________（immigrant）werenotChristian,andlosinganentiredayofsalesforaholidaytheydidn’tunderstanddidnotmakeeconomicsensetothem.AndChineserestaurantsboomedduringthe（5）________（construct）oftheTranscontinentalRailroad,（6）________（cater）toChineseminersandrailroadworkers.Chineserestaurantsusedtobeoneofthefewpublicplaces（7）________welcomedAfrican-Americandiners.Besides,JewishcustomerswerealsowelcomedbecauseChineseownersandwaitershadnohistoryofprejudicetowardthem.Therefore,（8）________makessensethatChineserestaurantswereadestinationforJewishfamiliesonChristmas.

OverthepastyearsGoogle（9）________（find）thatmorepeoplesearchfor“Chineserestaurantopen”duringtheweekofChristmas,andChinesefoodonChristmashasbecomean（10）________（accept）alternativeforanyonelookingoutsidetheusualholidaycelebrations.ItseemslikeproofthatChinesefoodandcultureisfinallypartofmainstreamAmerica.

06

Dr.Baronehashelpedmanykidssmilewhowerebornwithdefects（缺陷）,includingme.ShedidmyfirstoperationswhenIwasababy,whichwerethemostimportantand

（1）________（effect）.

Idon’trememberthefirsttwooperationsverywell.butIdorecall

（2）________third.Dr.Baronewaskindandeasedmeintotheprocess.Sheletmechoosemysleepmedicine,（3）________（make）surethatIwasokay.Irecentlysawapictureofmebeforemyoperation,andIknow（4）________abigjobshedid.

Dr.Barone（5）________（operate）onpeoplewithalltypesofbirthdefects.Shealsogoestoothercountrieswherepeoplecannotaffordthistreatmentandhelpsthem（6）________free.

Manypeoplebenefitfromhernewways（7）________（invent）tofixbirthdefectsoftheheadandface.Shehaswonmanyawards.Afewofthemostrecent（8）________（be）BestDoctorsinAmerica2013-2014,America’sTopPlasticSurgery,andmanyothers.

Dr.BaronewasmydoctorwhenIwasakid,andeventhoughIwas（9）________（probable）justanotherpatienttoher,tomeshewas（10）________（much）thanjustmydoctor.Shewasandismyhero,andshegavemebackmysmile.

07

Whenstoresfirststartedtoaskwhethercustomerswantedapaperreceiptoranemailedreceipt,Ialwaystooktheemailoption.IknewIwasgivingupalittleprivacywhenIdidbecausethestorehadmyemail.Eversince,digitalreceipts

（1）________（be）increasinglycommonatalotofdifferentbusinessesandthat’sagoodthing.

Digitalreceiptsofferafewimprovementsovertraditionalpaperreceipts.Oneishealth-related.Lotsofreceiptpapercontainsbisphenol-A（双酸-A）,orBPA.Thischemicalcan

（2）________（potential）influenceoroutrightchangesomebodilyprocesses,likehair（3）________（grow）,hormonefunctionandcellrepair.Reducingreceiptpaperreduces（4）________riskofBPAexposurefornotonlyconsumersbutalsoforemployees（5）________handlethepaperonamoreroutinebasis.

The（6）________（two）improvementisenvironmental.Receiptpaperconsumesalotoftrees,some10millionofthemayear,accordingtoGreenAmerica.Andatleasthalfofthatisprobablyusedbybusinessesfor（7）________（they）still-too-longreceipts.Theyalsouseupabout21billiongallonsofwaterayear-andthesedataarejustfortheUnitedStates!

That’ssomanytreesandsomuchwater,butallbecomesmuch（8）________（easy）thanbeforeafter（9）________（email）thereceipt.PileonthefactthatBPA-coatedpapercan’t（10）________（recycle）andyouendupwithabunchofreceiptsinlandfills.

08

Floatingmountainsintheoceanarebetterknownasicebergs（冰山）.Icebergsare

（1）________（mass）offreshwatericethathavebrokenfromaglacier（冰川）orpolaricesheet.MosticebergsareformedaroundAntarcticaandGreenland.

Icebergs

（2）________（see）todaybeganthousandsandthousandsofyearsago.Theybeganasflakesofsnowfallingonland.Overtheyears,moreandmoresnowfell.Thesnowon（3）________bottomwascrushed（压碎）becausesnowontopwaspackingitdown.Yearsof（4）________（melt）andfreezingformedlayers