浙江宁波高三高考重点试题英语word版.docx

浙江宁波高三高考重点试题英语word版.docx

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浙江宁波高三高考重点试题英语word版

浙江宁波2019高三4月高考重点试题-英语（word版）

英语试题

I卷〔选择题部分：

共80分〕

第一部分：

英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值30分〕

第一节：

单项填空〔共20小题：

每题0、5分，总分值10分〕

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题纸将该选项标号涂黑。

1、Idon'tthinktheexperimentis___failure,becauseithasprovideduswith___valuableexperienceforourfuturetests、

A、不填;不填B、不填;aC、a;aD、a;不填

2、—IamgoingtotraveltoAmericA、Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?

—__、Let'sdiscussitoverdinner、

A、That'sallrightB、GoaheadC、ByallmeansD、Itjustdepends

3、TheSanluMilkPowdereventisaclearindicationthatfoodsafetyisabigproblem;nobodycan___allfoodsaresecuretous,butwearesurethatthesituationisturningforthebetter、

A、acknowledgeB、guaranteeC、identityD、clarify

4、Atthebeginningofaspeech,itisveryimportanttograbtheaudience'sattentionandmaketheminterestedin____youhavetosay、

A、whatB、whichC、thatD、who

5、Don'tbediscourageD、___thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlifE、

A、TakingB、TotakeC、TakeD、Taken

6、Youaresayingthattheplanwillbecarriedoutsuccessfully,anditis____IdisagreE、

A、whatB、thatC、whereD、how

7、—HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

—___youfeelabouthim,trytobepolitE、

A、HowB,WhatC、WhateverD、However

8、Inordertoloseweight,theyoungladyprefersto___regularlyratherthantakeexpensiveweight-losingpills、

A、hangoutB、workoutC、turnupD、figureout

9、Theteacherwantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutmodernscienceandtrieshardtodevelopa〔n〕___aboutnatureamonghisstudents、

A、curiosityB、habitC、abilityD、independence

10、Withtherapiddevelopmentofmedicalscience,we___morenewdrugsusedinthetreatmentofcancer、

A、seeB、hadseenC、willbeseeingD、wouldsee

11、—HaveyouheardthathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity?

—Isthattrue?

AndI'mgladthathiseffortsatlast___、

A、tookoffB、paidoffC、turnedoutD、paidfor

12、Thankstoour___schedule,wegotourtaskaccomplishedaheadoftimE、

A、activeB、flexibleC、positiveD、fixed

13、—ShouldIlockthelabbeforeIgohome?

—__、I'llcheckitmyselflater、

A、GoaheadB、NoproblemC、NohurryD、Don'tbother

14、I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject、

A、dependableB、convenientC、availableD、accessible

15、Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem____inhislectures、

A、interestedB、interestingC、interestD、tointerest

16、Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation,whoeverdrivesthroughredlightbefinedatleast200dollars、

A、shallB、mayC、wouldD、should

17、Ifyoujustspendyourtime___gainsandlosses,maybeyou'llgetnothingintheenD、

A、checkingB、weighingC、balancingD、examining

18、Seeingthatthedrowningchildwasstrugglingintheicywater,thesoldierdivedintotheriverwithouthesitation,___hisownsafety、

A、regardlessofB、intermsofC、infaceofD、becauseof

19、SinceTom___downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow、

A、readilyB、horriblyC、accidentallyD、irregularly

20、—Thehall___forinternationalconferencesisofgreatimportancE、

—Isee,andwearesuretocompleteitontimE、

A、builtB、tobebuiltC、havingbeenbuiltD、building

第二节完型填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboatwhenitstrucksomethingandsank、Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere21、Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall、22whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive—much23thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalivE、

His24ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating、Hiscleverness—howhe25tocatchfish,howheevaporated〔蒸发〕seawaterto26freshwater—isveryinteresting、

Butthethingthat27myeyewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,andthereseemedno28incontinuingthestrugglE、Hewasstarvedand29worn-out、GivingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoicE、

Whenpeople30thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing、Manypeoplein31desperatecircumstances32inorgomaD、Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon33difficulties、

"ItellmyselfIcan34it,"wroteCallahaninhisbook、-Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I'mfortunatE、Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,35upcouragE、、、"

Iwrotethatdownafter1readit、It36meassomethingimportant、AndI'vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed37offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterriblE、AndeverytimeI'vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy38、

Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad39tosomethingbetter、Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithwhatothershavebeenthrough,you'refortunatE、Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou40throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecouragE、

21、A、fullB、richC、fewD、enough

22、A、AndB、YetC、StillD、Thus

23、A、thinnerB、strongerC、worseD、healthier

24、A、attitudeB、assumptionC、instructionD、account

25、A、assistedB、tendedC、managedD、intended

26、A、makeB、absorbC、selectD、replace

27、A、attackedB、caughtC、frozeD、cheated

28、A、operationB、tasteC、messageD、point

29、A、firmlyB、completelyC、hardlyD、generally

30、A、dealB、defendC、surviveD、observe

31、A、similarlyB、differentlyC、graduallyD、commonly

32、A、pullB、takeC、breakD、give

33、A、forthelackofB、inthefaceofC、inexchangeforD、asaresultof

34、A、handleB、carryC、followD、inspect

35、A、rollingB、usingC、buildingD、making

36、A、defeatedB、recommendedC、introducedD、struck

37、A、farB、longC、everD、even

38、A、feelingsB、sensesC、ideasD、influences

39、A、relatedB、measuredC、contributedD、compared

40、A、seeB、cutC、getD、think

第三部分：

阅读理解〔第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，总分值50分〕

第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thebedroomdooropenedandalightwenton,signalinganendtonaptimE、Thetoddle〔初学走路的婴儿〕,sleepy-eyed,clamberedtoaswingingstandinhiscriB、Hesmiled,reachedouttohisfather,andutteredwhatisfastbecomingthecryofhisgeneration:

"iPhone!

"

JustasadultshaveahardtimeputtingdowntheiriPhones,sothedeviceisnowtheToyofChoiceformany1-,2-and3-year-olds、Thephenomenonisattractingtheattentionandconcernofsomechildhooddevelopmentspecialists、

NatashaSykes,amotheroftwoinAtlanta,remembersthefirsttimeherdaughter,Kelsey,now3butthenbarely2yearsold,heldherhusband'siPhonE、"Shepressedthebuttonanditlitup、Ijustrememberhereyes、Itwaslike'Whoa!

'"Theparentswerecharmedbytheirdaughter'sfascination、Butthen,saidMs、Sykes〔herselfaBlackBerryuser〕,"ShegotseriousaboutthephonE、"Kelseywouldaskforit、Thenshe'dcryforit、"Itwaslikeshe'dalwayswantthephone,"Ms、SykessaiD、

Apple,theiPhone'sdesignerandmanufacturer,hasbuiltitssuccessonmachinessouser-friendlythateventechnologicallyblindedadultscanfigureouthowtoworkthem,soitmakessensethatsophisticatedchildrenwouldfollow、Tapapictureonthescreenandsomethinghappens、Whatcouldbemorefun?

Thesleepy-eyedtoddlerwhocalledfortheiPhoneisoneofhundredsofiPhone-lovingtoddlerswhoseparentsareoftenproudoftheiroffspring'sabilitytoslidefatfingersacrossthegadget'sscreenandpullupphotographsoftheirchoicE、

ManyiPhoneappsonthemarketareaimeddirectlyatpreschoolers,manyofthemlabeled"educational,"suchasToddlerTeasers:

Shapes,whichasksthechildtotapacircleorsquareortriangle;andPocketZoo,whichstreamslivevideoofanimalsatzoosaroundtheworlD、

Alongwithfearsaboutdroppinganddamage,however,manyparentssharingiPhoneswiththeiryoungonesfeelguilty、Theywonderwhetheritisindeedaneducationaltool,orapassiveamusementliketelevision、TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsiscontinuallyreassessingitsguidelinestoaddressnewformsof"screentimE、"Dr、GwennSchurginO'Keeffe,amemberoftheacademy'scouncil,said,"Wealwaystrytothrowinthelatesttechnology,butthecellphoneindustryisbecomingsocomplexthatwealwayscomebacktothetableandwonder-Shouldwehaveaspecificguidelineforthem?

"

TovahP.Klein,thedirectorofaresearchcenterforToddlerDevelopmentworriesthatfixationontheiPhonescreeneverytimeachildisoutwithparentswilllimitthechild'sabilitytoexperiencethewiderworld.

AswithTVinearliergenerations,theworldisincreasinglydividedintothoseparentswhodofoundthattheirchildwasmoreinterestedinplayingwiththeiriPhonethanwithrealtoys.TheDon'tmotherssaidontheWebsite:

“Wedon'tletourtoddlertouchouriPhones...ittakesawayfromcreativeplay.”“Please...justsayno.Itisnottoohardtodistractatoddlerwith,say...abook.”

KathyHirsh-Pasek,apsychologyprofessorwhospecializesinearlylanguagedevelopment,sideswiththeDon'ts.Researchshowsthatchildrenlearnbestthroughactivitiesthathelpthemadapttotheparticularsituationathandandinteractingwithascreendoesn'tqualify,shesaid.

Still,Dr.Hirsh-Pasek,struckonarecentvisittoNewYorkCitybyhowmanyparentswerehandingovertheiriPhonestotheirlittlechildreninthasubway,saidsheunderstandstheimpulse（冲动）.“Thisisamagicalphone,”shesaid.“ImustadmitI'maddictedtothisphone.”

41、Thefirstparagraphinthepassageintendsto______.

A、getustoknowacutesleepy-eyedchildinafamily

B、showushowharmfultheiPhoneis

C、leadustothetopicofthetoddlers'iPhone-addict

D、explainhowiPhoneappealstotoddlers

42、Accordingtotheauthor,iPhonesarepopularwithbothadultsandyoungkidsbecausetheyare______.

A、easytouseB、beautifulinappear