九年级英语Unit 7 Where would you like to visit 人教版新目标知识精讲.docx

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九年级英语Unit 7 Where would you like to visit 人教版新目标知识精讲.docx

九年级英语Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit人教版新目标知识精讲

初三英语Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

人教版新目标

【本讲教育信息】

一.教学内容:

Unit7Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

Vocabulary:

Jungle,thrilling,fascinating,relaxing,peaceful,educational,trek,touristy,pack,provide,spotlight,consider,including,convenient,unless,translate

Phrases:

gotrekking长途跋涉takeiteasy别紧张,放轻松

hopetodo希望做某事someday有一天

oneday某一天considerdoingsth考虑做某事

ingeneral通常,大体上besupposedtodo…应该

dependon依…而定,取决于takeatrip度假

providesbwithsth/providesthforsb给某人提供…

beaway离开EiffelTower埃菲尔铁塔

NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院inthefuture将来

continuedoingsth继续做某事dreamof/about梦想

bewillingtodosth愿意做ontheotherhand另一方面

holdon坚持cometrue(梦想)成真,实现

onvacation在度假

Sentencespatterns:

Wherewouldyouliketovisit?

I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing./IhopetogotoFrancesomeday.

I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.

Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

Languagepoints:

SectionA

1.Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?

*wouldliketo表示“想要”,是一种委婉礼貌的说法:

wouldlike+名词或代词,意为“想要”

I’dlikeanewcomputer.

wouldliketodo意为“想做”

She’dliketoseeherunclethisSunday.

*wouldlike与want区别:

二者都有“想要”的意思,后面都可以加名词或todo的形式,但wouldlike比want更加委婉。

二者大多数的情况下可以互换使用,只是在语气的委婉程度上有所区别。

Shewantsacupofcoffee.

She’dlikeacupofcoffee.

*onvacation在度假中,在休假中,这个on打头的介词短语表示状态,意思是“进行中,在…中,于…状态”,英式表达常用onholiday。

TheSmithfamilyisnowonvacation.

goonvacation表示“去度假”

2.I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle,becauseIlikeexcitingvacations.…

我想去热带丛林旅行,因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。

*through穿过,指从某空间内部穿过,across也有穿过的意思,但是指在表面上或一条线上从一边到另一边。

Thetrainisrunningthroughthetunnel(隧道).

Don’tgoacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

*because连词,连接一个原因状语从句,不能与表结果的so同时出现在一个句子里。

IwenttobedearlybecauseIwastired.

IwastiredsoIwenttobedearly.

3.gotrekking去远足

go+doing的这种形式在英语中很常见,意思是“去做…”

goswimming,goshopping,gofishing,gohiking,goskating,gocamping

4.Takeiteasy.放轻松,别紧张。

Youshouldtakeiteasybeforebigexams.

Don’tbeshy!

Takeiteasy!

5.Iloveplaceswherethepeoplearereallyfriendly.

Ilikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.

这两句是含有关系副词where的定语从句,跟在表示地点的名词后,如place,city,village,town等,where在句中作地点状语。

That’stheplacewhereIgrewup.

特别要注意以下两个句子的区别:

Iliketheplaceswherethepeoplearefriendly.

Iliketheplacesthatarecool.

这两句话中,先行词都是表示地点的词,关联词的使用就要看它在从句中所作的句子成分,做主语或宾语,用that,作状语,用where。

6.IhopetoseeNiagaraFallssomeday.

IhopetovisitHawaiioneday.

*hope作动词,表示“希望,愿望”,后常跟todo或从句。

Hehopestoseehisfriendsassoonaspossible.

Ihopethiscanhelpyou.

hope后加so或not还可常用于简略回答中

Canyoucometomypartythisevening?

Ihopeso.

Willhebuyyouagift?

Ihopenot.

*hope与wish的区别

当表示希望某人做某事时,可以用wishsb.todo,但hope没有这种用法,可以在后面加从句。

Thegirlhopeshermotherwillcomehomeearly.

Thegirlwisheshermothertocomehomeearly.

*hope表示未来可能的希望,或做的事情经过努力可以实现;

wish则不考虑可能实现与否,或认为可能性不大,有时还可表示与事实相反的愿望。

Wehopetovisittheplaceagain.

Hewishestogotothemoonnow.

IwishIcouldmakenomistakesintheexam.

*someday与oneday都表示一天,但前者用于将来时,表示有一天,有朝一日;后者可用于将来时也可用于现在时。

Mydreamwillcometruesomeday.

Myteacherwillunderstandmeoneday.

Oneday,Imetanoldfriendinthepark.

*hope作名词时,既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词

Whatareyourhopesforyourfuture?

Whilethereisalife,thereishope.

7.I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.

somewhere常用作副词,表示“到某处,在某处”,有时与修饰语或短语连用时,或成为宾语而当名词用时,修饰词要置于somewhere之后

Let’sfindsomewherequiettohaveatalk.

8.WhynotconsidervisitingParis?

*Whynotdo…?

=Whydon’tyoudo…?

意思是“你为什么不”,用于表示建议等。

Whydon’tyoustoptohavearest?

Youaresotired.

Whynotstoptohavearest?

*consider是动词,意思是“仔细考虑,深思熟虑”,后接名词,从句或doing

Weshouldconsiderhissuggestions.

Theyconsideredhowtheyshouldhelpus.

Tomisconsideringstudyingabroad.

9.thecapitalof…的首都…

BeijingisthecapitalofChina.

ThecapitalofFranceisParis.

oneofthe……之一,后接可数名词,常与最高级连用

Tomisoneofthetallestboysintheclass.

10.ingeneral通常,大体上,一般而言

Ingeneral,standardsofhealtharegood.

11.OnethingthatisnotexpensiveinFrance,however,isthewine.

这句话,however表示转折,是“但是”的意思,作插入语。

thatisnotexpensiveinFrance是定语从句,修饰onething。

但是,有一件事在法国是并不贵的,那就是葡萄酒。

12.unless连词,意思是如果不,除非

Unlessmyworkimproves,Iwilllosethejob.

Don’tturnitonunlessI’mhere.

13.It’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.

*It’s+adj+(forsb)+todosth做某事对某人来说…(怎么样)

It’sgoodforyoutogiveupsmokingatonce.

It’shealthytoexerciseeveryday.

*whocantranslatethingsforyou是定语从句,修饰先行词someone

旅游最好带一个能为你翻译的人。

14.Isn’titsupposedtobeveryhot?

besupposedtodo被期望、被要求做…,应该

You’resupposedtofinishtheworkbyFriday.

We’renotsupposedtosmokeinthebus.

15.packlightclothespac

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