创新设计高中英语课时精练nitPeriod 北师大必修三广东专用.docx
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创新设计高中英语课时精练nitPeriod北师大必修三广东专用
Unit9WheelsPeriodFiveCommunicationWorkshop课时精练(北师大版必修3,广东专用)
时间:
45分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
AWhiteCollarLadyinaLittleFigure
Onemorning,agirlnamedMerry,wasstayingathomewhenherwishreallycameture—Shehad__1__toasmallfigureallatonce—AWhiteCollarLady!
Shewasso__2__thatshewhirledonherdesk.Thenshehada__3__inhercap.Whenshewasa__4__girl,ittookhernearlythreehourstobatheandshehadtowashherdirty__5__foranotherthreehours.However,nowshecoulddo__6__withinanhour.Thenshestartedto__7__,puttingonperfumepowders,coloringher__8__andcombingherhair.Shelookedupatherhugeclock,only7a.m..Thatwastosay,itonly__9__herlessthantenminutestogettohercompany.Inthepast,doingallthehouseworkonherown,shealwayswaslateforwork.
She__10__herbreakfastatafastrestaurantinsteadofathomefor__11__ofbeinglate.Shefeltveryfullaftereatingtheroastedrice.Itwas__12__verystronglyandhercoatwasfloatingupinthewind.Inthecompany,sheputanynecessary__13__intohercomputer.
Inthefollowingdaysshehadbuilta__14__ofherown.Shehadlongedforlivinginavillaforsolongatime.Then,shegaveupherjobandkeptherselfintohervillaalldaybecauseshedidnothavetoearnalivinginthecompanyandpaythe__15__.
Oneday,Godsawherstateoflivingandsigned:
“Alazydog!
Paincomesfromlaziness!
”
【解题导语】 记叙文。
Merry由一个普通女孩变成白领女士前后的生活与工作的变化。
1.A.transformedB.changed
C.turnedD.become
解析 她突然变成了(transformto=changeinto)一个小人物头——白领女士。
答案 A
2.A.expectedB.excited
C.surprisedD.pressed
解析 她如此激动以致于她坐在写字台上旋转起来。
答案 B
3.A.mealB.drinkC.swimD.bath
解析 她戴上浴帽洗澡。
答案 D
4.A.shyB.common
C.friendlyD.athletic
解析 在没有变成白领女士之前,她是普通的女孩子。
答案 B
5.A.clothesB.dishesC.headD.cap
解析 考查生活常识;洗澡之后通常换洗衣服又花三个小时。
答案 A
6.A.nothingB.none
C.everythingD.something
解析 但是,现在在一个小时之内能够把一切事情做完。
答案 C
7.A.situpB.stayup
C.makeupD.goup
解析 makeup化妆;situp坐直;stayup熬夜;goup上升。
答案 C
8.A.hairB.skinC.checksD.lips
解析 colorherlips涂抹口红。
答案 D
9.A.costB.took
C.usedD.spared
解析 句型:
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事。
答案 B
10.A.refusedB.stopped
C.enjoyedD.cooked
解析 由于害怕迟到,她在快餐店而不是在家吃早餐。
答案 C
11.A.resultB.cause
C.caseD.fear
解析 forfearof为了避免,害怕。
答案 D
12.A.floatingB.blowing
C.flyingD.hanging
解析 风使劲地刮。
答案 B
13.A.accountB.news
C.evidenceD.information
解析 她把任何必要的信息都用键盘输入电脑。
答案 D
14.A.villaB.cottage
C.restaurantD.company
解析 她建立起自己的别墅。
答案 A
15.A.foodB.travelC.rentD.life
解析 因为她有了别墅,所以她没有必要支付房租了。
答案 C
Ⅱ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
WhatisthetallestgiftreceivedbytheUnitedStates?
LocatedinNewYorkHarbor,
the152footStatueofLibertywasagiftofinternationalfriendshipfrom
thepeopleofFrancetothepeopleoftheUnitedStates.Aninspirationto
millionsofimmigrants,thisstatueisauniversalsymboloffreedom,
democracy(民主),anddiplomacy(外交).
TherelationshipbetweentheUnitedStatesandFrancebegan
duringAmerica'squestforindependencefromGreatBritainin
1776.BenjaminFranklinwasamongthosewhoservedonthediplomaticfrontduringthe
RevolutionaryWar.BylivinginParisastheAmericanambassador,Benjamincultivateda
relationshipwiththeFrenchgovernmentandtheFrenchpeople.Asaresult,French
soldiersfoughtalongsidetheAmericancolonists(殖民者).Pariswasthesiteforpeace
negotiationsbetweentheUnitedStatesandGreatBritainattheendofthewar.
In1865,EdourddeLaboulayeofFrancedevelopedtheideaofcreatingagiantstatueto
honorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenFranceandtheUnited
States.HeformedtheFrenchAmericanUniontoraisemoneyforthisproject.Joseph
PulitzerusedtheeditorialpagesofhisnewspapertoraisesupportintheUnitedStatesfor
thefund.FrenchsculptorAugusteBartholdiandstructuralengineerGustaveEiffel
finishedtheprojectinParis,andtheFrenchpeoplepresentedittothepeopleofAmerica
onJuly4,1884.ThestatuewasthenshippedacrosstheAtlanticin214boxesbrokeninto
350individualseparatepieces.TheStatueofLibertywasdedicatedonOctober28,1886,
andPresidentGroverClevelandacceptedthestatueonbehalfoftheAmericanpeople.
EllisIsland,whichwasthearrivalpointforEuropeanimmigrants,ispartoftheStatueof
LibertyNationalMonument.Between1892and1924,morethan22millionpassengers
sawtheStatueofLibertyastheypassedthroughEllisIslandandthePortofNew
York.ThislandmarkoffreedombecameaNationalMonumentin1924andamajortourist
attractioninthe20thcentury.
【解题导语】自由女神像作为法美两国之间爱好友谊、爱好和平的象征,最初由法
国人在1865年提出建议并设计、制作,最后于1884年成功送达美国,历时近20年,
终于屹立在纽约港口,为世人所瞻仰。
16.TheStatueofLibertywasfirstgotfrom________.
A.BritainB.France
C.GermanyD.Spain
解析 细节理解题。
依据文章第一段第二句话可知,自由女神像是法国送给美国的。
所以答案为B。
答案 B
17.Fromthepassage,wecanknowtherelationshipbetweenFranceandtheUSAfrom1776to1865is________.
A.verycoldB.soso
C.quitecloseD.quitetense
解析 推理判断题。
依据本文提及的法国制作自由女神像并将其作为象征自由、民主的礼物送给美国,由此可知两国的关系很密切。
答案 C
18.WhydidEdourddeLaboulayeputforwardtheprojectofbuildingtheStatueofLiberty?
A.ToshowrespecttotheUSA.
B.ToshowthestrongimageofFrance.
C.Toraisealotofmoney.
D.Tohonorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenthetwocountries.
解析 细节理解题。
依据文章第三段In1865,EdourddeLaboulayeofFrancedevelopedtheideaofcreatingagiantstatuetohonorthefriendshipandthecommitmenttolibertybetweenFranceandtheUnitedStates.可以得出答案为D。
答案 D
19.Theunderlinedword“landmark”inthelastparagraphmeans________.
A.roadB.success
C.signD.wonder
解析 词义猜测题。
依据文章第一段最后一句可知,这尊雕像是“自由、民主和外交的象征”,所以,该处应该表“标志”之意。
答案 C
20.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.TheStatueofLibertyB.AGreatProject
C.GreatRelationshipD.PeaceNegotiations
解析 主旨大意题。
本文讲述的是自由女神像的由来,所以答案为A。
答案 A
B
Itwasthethrillingweekinthefallallstudentslookforwardto:
Homecoming.Everyonewasexcitedaboutspiritdays,thebonfire,thebiggame,andthelegendaryHomecomingdance.UsuallyHomecomingisn'tabigdealtome,butthisyearwasgoingtobeoneI'dremember.
Theweekpassedwithlotsoffun.Astheweekdrewtoaclose,thedancegrewnearer.AtfirstIhadn'tplannedongoing,butIwaspersuadedbysomegirlfriendstojoinintheirfestivities.Irummagedthroughmyclosetforalastminutesuitand,throughreluctantly,arrivedatmyfriend'shouse.Iwasgreetedbymybeautifulfriendswithshiningsmiles;howcouldtheynothavedates?
WeloadedintothecarandsetoffforaLebaneserestaurant.
Theatmosphereintherestaurantwascomfortableandromantic;thoughnoneofushaddates,itwasstillapleasantplacefordinner.Thefoodwasperfect.Wesplitthebillandcontinuedtothedance.ThecrisplateSeptemberairwasbuzzingwithanticipation.Weenteredtheschoolgymwithitsloudmusicandflashinglights.Iwasn't(andstillamnot)muchofadancer,butIdidmybestandhadfunatthesametime.Loadsofpeoplecrowdedinthegym,makingthetemperaturerise.Onseveraloccasions,myfriendsandItookbreaksinthehalltocooldown.
Eventually,thedancewascomingtoaclose.Thefinalsongbegan-aslowsong.Ithought,Okay.Thedancewasover.It'stimetogohome.Then,unexpectedly,Ifeltasofttaponmyarm.ItwasaguyIrecognizedfromourcrosscountryteam.Ibarelyknewhim,butherehewasaskingmetodance,Iobliged.
Itwasaninspiringexperiencesinceitwasthefirsttimesomeonehadaskedmetodance.Thatledtogettingtoknowthatguybetter,andIeventuallyaskedhimtotheSadieHawkinsdancelaterintheyear.He'soneofthosepeoplewhoareajoytoknow,andIamsohappythatthisdancebroughthimintomylife.
【解题导语】文章介绍了作者在返校节的活动情况。
26.Itcanbeinferredthathomecoming________.
A.usuallyoccursattheendofayear
B.usuallyoccursatthebeginningofayear
C.isusuallyfilledwithdifferentinterestingactivities.
D.isaseasonalholidayforstudentstogohome
解析 细节推断题,根据第一段第一句可以排除选项A、B;根据第二句Everyonewasexcitedaboutspiritdays,thebonfire,thebiggame,andthelegendaryHomecomingdance.可知该节日中充满很多有趣的活动,故正确答案为C。
答案 C
27.Theunderlinedword“rummage”means________.
A.lookovercarelesslyB.lookovercarefully
C.docarefulresearchD.docarelessresearch
解析 猜测词义题,根据下文myclosetforalastminutesuit...可知作者是翻箱倒柜寻找去朋友家参加舞会的衣服,故正确答案为B。
答案 B
28.Wherewastheballheld?
A.InLebaneserestaurant.
B.Ontheplaygroundoftheschool.
C.Inthedinninghalloftheschool.
D.Intheschoolgymnasium.
解析 细节推断题,根据第三段第四句Weenteredtheschoolgymwithitsloudmusicandflashinglights.可知作者进入了音乐喧嚣的学校体育馆,接下来又谈到跳舞,由此可以推断舞会是在学校体育馆中举行的,故正确答案为D。
答案 D
29.Whoaskedtheauthortodancebeforethedancewasover?
A.Ararelyknownforeignstudent.
B.Oneoftheauthor'sformerfriends.
C.Acompletestranger.
D.Oneoftheauthor'srelatives.
解析 细节理解题,根据第四段倒数第二三句ItwasaguyIrecognizedfromourcrosscountryteam.Ibarelyknewhim...可知邀请作者的是一位并不太熟悉的外国留学生,故正确答案为A。
答案 A
30.Aftertheball,theauthorwas________.
A.nolongerincontactwithherdancepartner
B.gettingwellalongwithherdancerpartner
C.graduallysickofherdancerpartner
D.famousforherbestdancingskill
解析 综合推断题,根据文章最后一段可知后来作者又和这位舞伴去跳舞,结尾又谈到He'soneofthosepeoplewhoareajoytoknow,andIamsohappythatthisdancebroughthimintomylife,由此可以断定作者与这位舞伴相处得很融洽,故正确答案为B。
答