外研版高中英语必修四高考总复习跟踪测评 Module6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World.docx
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外研版高中英语必修四高考总复习跟踪测评Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld
2012届高考总复习跟踪测评外研版:
必修4Module6《UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld》
Ⅰ.语音知识
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项。
1.calmA.[kɔ:
m]B.[kælm]
C.[ka:
m]D.[keilm]
2.existA.[ig′zist]B.[ik′sist]
C.[e′ksist]D.[′egzist]
3.positiveA.[′pɔsitiv]B.[′pɔzətiv]
C.[′pauzitiv]D.[′pəusitiv]
4.masterA.[′ma:
stə]B.[′mæstə:
]
C.[′meistə]D.[′mestə]
5.sorrowA.[′səurəu]B.[′sɔrə]
C.[′sɔrɔ]D.[′sɔrəu]
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.InWelsh,thereddragonontheflagisapositivesymbol,istrengthandasenseofnationalidentity.
2.Manybeautifulfishesarefastdbecauseoftheseverepollution.
3.Bobissod.Hemusthavefailedagain.
4.Hisrecentdiscoverieshaveaddedtohisrinthefieldofscience.
5.Youruncleisverygtobuyyouthatcarforyourbirthday.
6.The(破坏)oftherailwaybythefloodswasabiglossforthecountry.
7.I’mrather(怀疑的)abouttheirso-calledsympathyforthepoor.
8.Icanhardly(生存)onthewageI’mgetting,thereisnomoneyforentertainment.
9.Thereissomething(神秘的)aboutthechildhoodofthisfamouswriter.
10.Thedoctorpredictedthatthediseasethatoften(侵袭)childrenwouldbeprevented.
Ⅲ.辨析填空
dieaway/dieof/diefrom/dieout/diedown
A.
1.AsaUNreportwarns,animalsataspeed100timesfasternowthananytimeinthepast.
2.Ittookalongtimebeforetheexcitement.
3.Theoldmansadnessafterhisson’sdeath.
4.Thesoldierawoundinthebreast.
5.Thesoundoftheengineasthecardroveintothedistance.
calm/quiet/still/silent
B.
1.Attentionplease,everybody!
PleasekeepforamomentwhileItakeyourphotograph.
2.NathanHaleremainedinfaceofthecruelenemy.
3.You’dbetterbeaboutwhat’shappened.
4.Helivedinatownneartheforest.
adapt/adjust
C.
1.Youcan’tseewellthroughatelescopeunlessitiscorrectlytoyoursight.
2.Doyouconsideritwithinyourcapacitytothestoryforthescreen?
Ⅳ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Judgingfromhis(frighten)look,wecanknowthatheisvery(terrify)attheaccidentscene.
2.He(complete)hiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.
3.Thebell(indicate)theendoftheperiodrang,(interrupt)ourheateddiscussion.
4.Thematter(relateto)yourstudysurelyrequires(dealwith)carefully.
5.Themayorimmediatelysetabout(attack)theorganisedcrimethemomenthegotthere.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.这些发现可能有助于进一步了解宇宙的起源。
(throwlighton)
2.昨天晚上可能下雨了,地面有点湿。
(mighthaverained)
3.士兵们被训练得能够适应各种艰苦的环境。
(adaptto)
4.你怀疑他对你的感情,这是不公平的。
(bescepticalabout)
5.他开会时总是开门见山,简洁明了,这一点很受我们的欢迎。
(comestraighttothepoint)
Ⅵ.语法和词汇知识
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.ThesuspectclaimedTVwithhisfamilywhenthehousecaughtfire.
A.watchingB.tobewatching
C.havingwatchedD.tohavewatched
2.Inordertokeeppacewithtimes,wemusttherapidlychangingsociety.
A.sticktoB.devoteto
C.reacttoD.adaptto
3.Thearticleattackedthegovernmentitspolicyeducation.
A.on;forB.for;on
C.with;ofD.of;with
4.—HasTimstarted?
Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.
—He.Heisamanofkeepinghisword.
A.couldhaveleft
B.musthaveleft
C.can’tcome
D.won’tbecoming
5.Asociologistmadeaspeechatthemeetingthefactstay-at-homechildrenhavearousedthepublicconcernwidely.
A.threwlighton;that
B.throwinglighton;that
C.tothrowlighton;which
D.throwinglighton;which
6.Theypromisethattheywillfinishtheprojectinamonth,butIremainabouttheirclaim.
A.optimisticB.concerned
C.mysteriousD.sceptical
7.Canyoutellmehowlongdinosaursontheearthbeforethey?
A.hadexisted;disappeared
B.hadexisted;weredisappeared
C.haveexisted;disappeared
D.haveexisted;weredisappeared
8.Herdevotion(奉献)toherresearchworkhaswonheragoodinthefield.
A.impressionB.relationship
C.awardD.reputation
9.Polarbearsfastasaresultofglobalwarmingsopropermeasuresmustbetakennow.
A.diedoutB.aredyingout
C.woulddieoutD.dieout
10.Thepolicearetryingtofindouttheofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognition
C.identityD.status
Ⅶ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
BrownieandSpottywereneighbourdogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinanyneighborhood,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.
Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccess.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,and,althoughtheymadetheireffortstofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Curiously,SpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealone,barkingandjumping.Busywiththeirownlives,theypaidnoattentiontothenervouslittleneighbourdog.
Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Ted,Brownie’sowner,wascontinuouslydisturbed(打扰)bytheangry,determinedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkingallthetime,thendartingtowardanearbyemptylotandback,asiftosay,“Followme!
It’surgent!
”
Eventually,TedfollowedSpottyacrosstheemptylotasSpottystoppedracingbackandbarkencouragingly.Thelittledogledthemantoadesertedspotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive,oneofhislegscrushedinasteeltrap(圈套,陷阱).Frightened,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierappeals(呼吁)seriously.
ThenTednoticedsomething.SpottyhaddonesomethingelsebesidesleadingBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,TedfoundsomefoodremainsofeverymealBrowniehadbeenfedthatweek!
SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly,inthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalive.SpottyhadactuallystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangers,andkeephisspiritsup.
Brownie’slegwascarefullytreatedandhesoongotwellagain.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendschasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.
1.Attheverybeginning,TedpaidlittleattentiontoSpottybecause.
A.hewasnotfreeatthemoment
B.hewassureBrowniewouldbeOK
C.hedidn’tlikeSpottyatall
D.hismissingdogmadehimsad
2.Theunderlinedword“darting”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby.
A.walkingB.shoutingC.rushingD.looking
3.AfterTedwasbroughtwhereBrowniewastrapped,he.
A.managedtofreehisdogatonce
B.wasverythankfultoSpotty
C.regrettednotfollowingSpottyearlier
D.wasangrywiththetrapmaker
4.TheBESTtitleforthispassagemightbe.
A.DogsinLove
B.AFriendinNeed
C.Humans&Dogs
D.DogsAreLoyal
5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.humansandanimalsdependoneachotherforcomfort
B.it’snotrighttohuntforanimalsinanyneighborhood
C.Tedhastotakebettercareofhisbeloveddoglateron
D.BrowniewouldhavediedwithoutSpotty’stimelyhelp
Ⅷ.短文改错
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中有10处错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
MrGreywasabiologyprofessor,andhehadabigcollectionofrareboneswhichhewasveryproud.Oneyearhemanagedtogetanewandbetterjobatanuniversity.AsMrGreywasverybusy,hiswifemadethearrangementsforallherpossessionstobetakeninamovingvantotheirnewhomewhilehewasawayfromwork.ThefollowingweekthreemenstartedouttakethethingsoutofMrGrey’shouseandloadingthemintothevanasoneofthembroughtoutalargewoodbox.HeisjustabouttothrowitintothevanwithalltheotherthingswhenMrsGreyranoutfromherhouseandsaid,“Pleasetreatthatboxverygentle!
Thatonehasallmyhusband’sbonesinit.”Themanwassosurprisedthathenearlydroppedtheboxonhisfeet.
Ⅸ.书面表达
假如你是某英语报社“烦恼和我说”栏目的编辑Linda,收到中学生David的来信。
请你阅读这封信后,给他回信。
DearMsLinda,
Thoughlivinginawealthyfamily,Idon’tfeelashappyasotherboysbecauseI’mforbiddentodowhatIwantto,suchassurfingtheInternet,playingwithmyfriends,buyingwhatIwant,andsoon.Myparentsaskmetostudyallday.Ifeeltheyaretoohardonme.IoftenfeelupsetasIhavenofreedom.WhatshallIdo?
Iwillgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.
Yours,
David
回信应包括以下两个要点:
1.简述自己的类似经历;2.提出至少两条建议。
注意:
1.词数:
不少于80;
2.开头已经给出,但不计入总词数。
DearDavid,
Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.
参考答案
基础操练
Ⅰ.1-5.CABAD
Ⅱ.1.indicating
2.disappearing
3.disappointed
4.reputation
5.generous
6.destruction
7.sceptical
8.exist
9.mysterious
10.attacks
Ⅲ.A.1.aredyingout2.dieddown
3.diedof4.diedfrom
5.diedaway
B.1.still2.calm3.silent4.quiet
C.1.adjusted2.adapt
Ⅳ.1.frightened;terrified
2.musthavecompleted
3.indicating;interrupting
4.relatedto;dealingwith
5.attacking
Ⅴ.1.Thesediscoveriesmaythrowsomelightontheoriginsoftheuniverse.
2.Itmighthaverainedlastnightbecausethegroundappearstobewet.
3.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeabletoadapttoanydifficultconditions.
4.Itwasunfairthatyouwerescepticalabouthisfeelingstoyou.
5.Heisalwayscomingstraighttothepointwhenhavingameeting,whichwealllike.
提升练习
Ⅵ.1.解析:
选B。
考查动词的用法。
claim后跟不定式作宾语。
根据句中提供的时间状语“whenthehousecaughtfire”,应是“他正同家人看电视”,故使用不定式的进行时。
2.解析:
选D。
考查动词短语辨析。
stickto坚持;devoteto致力于……;reactto对……反应;adaptto适应……。
根据句意:
为了与时代同步,我们必须适应变化快速的社会。
故选D。
3.解析:
选B。
考查固定搭配。
attack...for因……而抨击;oneducation关于教育。
句意为:
这篇文章因为政府关于教育的政策而抨击了政府。
4