高考英语试题及答案全国卷2.docx

高考英语试题及答案全国卷2.docx

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高考英语试题及答案全国卷2

2010高考英语试题及答案（全国卷2）

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国二卷）

英语

第一卷（选择题）

第一部分英语知识运用

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

1.Come

A.coldB.cockC.comfortD.improve

2.dead

A.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health

3.united

A.useB.uglyC.upstairsD.put

4.ours

A.outsideB.cousingC.nervousD.clocks

5.thirty

A.theatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6.—IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto？

--_______.

A.No，youdon’tB.No,itshouldn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.

A.whenB.ifC.andD.till

8.mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether

9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyofthewomenwho____eveningdress.

A.wearB.wearsC.haswormD.haveworm

10—haveyoufinishedthebook？

--No.I’vereadupto_____thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where

11.though______toseeus，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。

A.surpriseBwassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

12.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_____unlesswecansmooththingoverbetweenthem。

A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother

13.theislandis____attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally

14.Thedoctorthought____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

15.Linda，makesurethetables____beforetheguestsarrive.

A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting

16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse’sfault.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.what

17.I’mafraidMr.harding____seeyounow.he’sbusy.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

18.–CanIhelpyou?

Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday？

----_____，we’rejustlooking.

Yes，pleaseB.No,thankyouC.Yes，youcanD.No,youneedn’t

19.Excuseme.I_____Iwasblockingyourway.

A.didn’trealizeB.don’trealize

C.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing

20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen_____.

A.popularB.morepopular

C.mostpopularD.themostpopular

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21_____.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart（远离的）;itcankeepa22_____withverylittleeffort.

Iwillgive23_____.Afewyearsagomyolderbrotherandlwerenotgetting24_____.Wehadbeencloseas25_____buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26_____;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels:

andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27_____ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28_____asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29_____touch.

Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribedhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30_____.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31_____byitshumor（幽默）andcleverexpressions.ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32_____respectedmyolderbrotherbut33_____henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34_____.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35_____.Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36_____towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37_____.Forhim,writingwasanecessity.Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38_____communication（通讯）,peopleoften39_____thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40._____Andthatistowrite.

21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread

22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret

23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk

24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away

25.A．brothersB.childrenC．fellowsD．classmates

26.A．normalB.necessaryC．pleasantD．possible

27.A．deepenB.startC．expressD．settle

28.A．touredB.stoppedC．reachedD．m

29.A．lostB.keptinC．neededD．gotin

30.A.thinkB.writeC．enjoyD．read

31.A．drivenB.beatenC．surprisedD．honored

32.A．neverB.seldomC．sometimesD．once

33.A．realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected．

34.A．wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon

35.A．laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again．

36.A．usB.anyoneC.someoneD.mybrother

37.A．mailservicesB.transportservicesC.phonesD.relative

38.A．poorB.easyC.popularD.busy

39.A．believeB.decideC.argueD.forget

40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Onedays,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwasWrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe'dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.

Thereweremanydineswhenwe'dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.

41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltscaryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor'sdad

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowrniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothhemD.triedtobefunny

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.Shy.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Caring.

B

Whenyou'relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses（压力）oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey.stop!

Thisisnovacation-yonhavetofinishsomething!

Hereliestheproblemfattravelwriterandfoodcritic（评论家）EdieJarolim."Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings."Jarolimsaid.Nowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhere-inArtsandAntiques.inBrides.orinoneofherthreebooks.TheCompleteIdiotTravelGuidetoMexico'sBeachResorts.

HerjobintravelwritingbeganSomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada.shetookatestforFrommer'stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer's,JarolimworkedforawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor's,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arizona.Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it'sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou'dbettergetthelocal（当地的）museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone'svacation.

46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimhaveinnow?

A.Mexico.B.TheU.S.C.TheU.KD.Canada

47.WhatismostdifficultforJarolim?

A.Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation

B.Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides.

C.Finishingherworkassoonaspossible.

D.Passingatesttowritetravelguides.

48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarolimfromthetext?

A.Sheissuccessfulinherjob.

B.Shefindsherlifefullofstresses.

C.Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling.

D.Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums.

49.Whatwouldhethebesttitleforthetext7

A.AdventuresinTravelWriting

B.WorkingasaFoodCritic

C.TravelGuidesontheMarket

D.VacationingforaLiving

C

ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChinesecapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewyearbyheadingfortheskiresorts（滑雪场）.NevermindthatBeijing'sdryweatherseldomproducessnow.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthtothecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthisnewcraze（热潮）

SinceBeijing'sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope,InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayarea