高考英语完型填空汇总解析.docx
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高考英语完型填空汇总解析
2013年高考英语完型填空汇总解析
WhenJoewasabouttostartschool.allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite36.Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthe37oftheclass.Joestruggleddayandnight,butitdidnot38-untilonestormyaftermoon.
Onthataftermoon,39themathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,dadkCloudscoveredthesky,andthestoneadin.Hardthoushetriedtomakethekids,40,thethunderwonthebattlefortheirattention.Noone41theconcepts.ExceptJoe.Heundemtoodthemandansweredallthequestionscorrectly.Theteacherpattedhimontheback.andtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.42byhisnewfoundsuccess.Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimefor43.Allchildrennaturallydrew44picturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.
Sincethen,Joestarted45.Thoughhenevermadeittothetop,hismathteacherwasalways46andcuriousaboutthechange:
WhyhadthatstomrydaychangedJoe?
OnthedayJoegraduared,hepresentedtheteacherwithhismoat47possession—thepictureof.brightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten:
ThisisthedayI48mybrightness.
36.A.unfairB.boringC.disapporintingD.dangerous
37.A.centerB.topC.beginningD.bottom
38.A.happenB.workC.finishD.last
39.A.untilB.sinceC.becauseD.as
40.A.concentrteB.changeC.hideD.sit
41.A.challengedB.graspedC.doubtedD.admitted
42.A.ReliecedB.surprisedC.EncouragedD.Puzzled
43.A.classB.sportsC.artD.tea
44.A.greatB.darkC.differentD.strange
45.A.improvingB.paintingC.recoveringD.studying
46.A.worriedB.amazedC.friendlyD.cautious
47.A.familiarB.expensiceC.admirableD.precious
48.A.familiarB.expensiveC.admirableD.precious
49.A.workeuptoB.putupwithC.gotonwithD.lokeddownupon
B
Itiseasytooverlooktherolethatyourbodyplaysininfluencingyourmood(情绪).whenyouare49,youmayfindyourselfblamingworkpressuresoranunknownfuture.However,itcouldjustbethatyou’vebeensittingbehindyoudesktoolong.
Onewaytoimproveyourmoodis50.Psychologically,itprovidesyouwithabreakfromthestressesinyourlife.Also,intheprocess,youmayaimfor51goals,likeamewpersonalrunningrecordorabetterbodyshape.Theachievementofaparticulargoalmakesyoufeelgoodandcontributestoyour52.Thatiswhyexercisehasbeenshownto53yourself-respect.
Youdonothavetotrainyourself54tofeelthepsychologicalbenefitsofexercise.Whatreallymattersis55,notintensity(强度)ofyourexercise.Youcantrywalkingfor30minutesfivetimesperweekorsimplygardeningonweekends.
49.A.illB.poorC.unhappyD.unsuccessful
50.A.playB.communicationC.sleepD.exercise
51.A.clearB.presentC.commonD.early
52.A.abilityB.relationshipC.confidenceD.business
53.A.teardownB.buildupC.setasideD.giveout
54.A.hardB.everywhereC.carefullyD.late
55.A.timeB.lengthC.formD.frequency
(CDBDABCCBABDACDACBAD)
2.(新课标I)
Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore36
theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewhereaskedaskedto“37adisability”forseverhoursoneSunday,Somemember38chosethewheelchair,Otherworesound-blockingcarplug(耳塞)orbilndfold(眼罩).
Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience,Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone,AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegintoroll,Itswheelwerenot42ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43,Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forserveralhours,Fordisabledpeople,“adopingawheelchair”isnotatempoarty(临时的)46
Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnicetobe49aroundforawhile,Lookingaround,I50wouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!
MyhandsstatredtoacheasI51theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairasnotgoingtobe53task,
Mywheelchairexpermentwassoon54Itmadeadeepimpressiononme,Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisbledpeoplemustovercome
36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareonD.carefulwith
37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze
38.A.insertedB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme
39.A.learningB.workingC.satrstyingD.relaxing
40.A.conveningB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting
41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight
42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped
43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles
44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect
45.A.operationB.ecommunicationC.transportationD.production
46.A.explorationB.edcationC.experimentD.entertainment
47.A.flexbleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable
48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even
49.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided
50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted
51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized
52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way
53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra
54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished
55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnesses
(BBDABDABACCDDBABCADA)
36.【答案】B
【解析】根据空白处后面不theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople可知,活动的目的是为了意识到残疾人面临的问题。
Curiousabout…好奇……;awareof…意识到……;interestedin…对…感兴趣;carefulwith…注意…;照顾…。
37.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文somememberschose…otherswore,可知作者被要求挑选一种残疾而不是治愈、阻止或分析。
38.【答案】D
【解析】根据最后一段第一句mywheelchairexperiment可知,作者选择使用轮椅。
有些同学显然是像我选择了轮椅。
39.【答案】A
【解析】根据后句Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow…和本段最后一句的感概,可知作者认为坐在轮椅上就是一次学习的经历,而不是工作经历或令人满意、令人放松的经历。
40.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段话的描述,活动前作者从未意识到使用轮椅有多么的笨拙,而不是使用轮椅有多么方便、讨厌或兴奋。
41.【答案】D
【解析】状语从句部分assoonasIsatdown提示,轮子动起来发生的时间是当作者一坐下去的时候,显然能让轮子动起来的不可能是作者的身高或技巧,而是作者的体重。
42.【答案】A
【解析】后句then提示:
本句是对上句轮子为什么会转动的解释,显然因为轮子未被锁住,而不是修理或抓住,更不是因为轮子没动力装置。
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文“费了好长时间我才让footrest(脚蹬)”,归位可知,此时作者不知道把自己的脚放在哪里,毕竟是健康人在模拟残疾人的生活。
44.【答案】A
【解析】put…intoplace有“把…归位”的意思。
作者是健康人,他刚坐到轮椅上不会驾轻就熟,所以即便将脚蹬归位这样简单的动作,竟然用了很长时间。
45.【答案】C
【解析】作者参加的是使用轮椅几个小时的体验活动,而轮椅是一种交通工具,故最佳答案是C。
46.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段可知,作者参加的是残疾人体验活动,使用轮椅不过是个实验,但对于残疾人而言,使用轮椅可不再是个实验,而是一辈子的生活,更不是临时的探索、教育或娱乐。
47.【答案】D
【解析】根据and之后的thoughitmight…可知,作者努力要找一个舒服的姿势,从而被人推着四处逛逛是件让人放松的事,所以要找的不是灵活的、安全的或开始的姿势。
48.【答案】D
【解析】相比空白处前面的restful,空白处后面的kindofnice显然递进了一步,所以最佳答案为even,意为:
甚至。
Yet“然而”;just仅仅;still仍然。
49.【答案】B
【解析】上文的adoptingawheelchair提示,作者坐着轮椅,自然希望被人推,而不是开车接送或引导,更不会是被人带领四处逛逛。
50.【答案】A
【解析】通过四下张望,我自己得搞定这件事是作者意识到的,而不是建议、同意或承认的。
51.【答案】B
【解析】上句提到作者意识到没人帮他推轮椅,只能自己搞定这件事。
言外之意,作者得让轮椅动起来。
轮椅的轮子自然得转动,而不是被拿起、摁压或抓住。
作者的手在轮椅转动起来的同时,开始痛,因为用手拨动轮椅才能转。
52.【答案】C
【解析】轮椅是一种交通工具,而交通工具最重要的是掌控方向,所以答案为C。
53.【答案】A
【解析】上句提到,拨动沉重的轮子的时候,作者的手开始痛。
既然轮子重,手又痛,可推断拨动轮椅不是件容易的事情。
54.【答案】D
【解析】本题出现在最后一段的第一句话,这段是上文的总结性的段落,作者要感概残疾人的不容易,自然要到体验结束,而不是实验被遗忘、重复或很快实施的时候。
55.【答案】C
【解析】A弱点;B焦虑;C挑战;D疾病。
我只是品尝了一下残疾人必须要克服的心理和
3.(山西)
Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore36theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,38,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).
Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my41madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot42.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary(临时的)46.
Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnice,tobe49aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I50Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself?
MyhandsstartedtoacheasI51theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)53task.
Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon54.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.
36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith
37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze
38.A.insteadB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme
39.A.learningB.workingC.satisfyingD.relaxing
40.A.convenientB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting
41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight
42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped
43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles
44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect
45.A.operationB.communicationC.transportationD.production
46.A.explorationB.educationC.experimentD.entertainment
47.A.flexibleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable
48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even
49.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided
50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted
51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized
52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way
53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra
54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished
55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnesses
(36-40CCDAB41-45DABAC46-50CDDBA51-55BCADB)
4.(天津)
AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16,includingallhisstruggles.
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoa17desert.OnoneogthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast18fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which19
tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t20quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we21neededtwen