重庆市綦江南州中学学年高二下学期期半期模拟英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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重庆市綦江南州中学学年高二下学期期半期模拟英语试题Word版含答案
南州中学高2016级高二下期半期模拟试题
英语试题卷
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whyisthewomanintheshop?
A.Tobuyaskirt.B.Tomakeacomplaint.C.Tofindherfriend.
2.Whycan’tthewomanread?
A.It’stooquiet.B.Thelibraryisclosed.C.Peoplearebeingtooloud.
3.Howmanypeoplewilleatdinnertogether?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Buysomenewclothes.
B.Getsomeclothesfromhersister.
C.Keepwearingheroldclothes.
5.Whomdoesthebookbelongto,accordingtotheboy?
A.MissPatterson.B.Thegirl.C.Thewholeclass.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomandoforfunthesedays?
A.Sheruns.B.Sheswims.C.ShewatchesTV.
7.Whichsportdidthemandoincollege?
A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Skiing.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.Thecharactersgotmarried.
B.Thecharactershadalotoffights.
C.Theprincebecameaking.
9.Whatdoesthewomantelltheboy?
A.Nooneliveshappilyeverafter.
B.Thecharacterswereprobablystillhappy.
C.Theendingistoputkidstosleep.
10.Whatdoestheboyknowabouthisparents?
A.Theyareperfect.
B.Theyfightsometimes.
C.Theyonlypretendtobehappy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11.Whatistrueabouttheelevator?
A.Itisonlyafewyearsold.B.Ithasnomirrors.C.Itismadeofwood.
12.Whydoesthemancallthefiredepartment?
A.Theygotstuckintheelevator.
B.Somethingwentwrongwiththelights.
C.Theelevator’sphoneisn’tworking.
13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheagreeswiththeman.
B.Sheonlylikesbeautifulthings.
C.Shebelievesnewtechnologyismorereliable.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题。
14.Whathappenedtotheman’smotheryesterday?
A.AboystoleheriPad.
B.Shecouldn’tfindaseatatthecafe.
C.SomeonespilledcoffeeonheriPad.
15.Howdidthemotherfeel?
A.Indifferent.B.Excited.C.Scared.
16.Whatdidthepolicesay?
A.Theywouldfindtheboy.
B.Thiskindofthinghappenedbefore.
C.Themothershouldprotectherthingsbetter.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。
17.Howmuchistheducktoday?
A.$6apoundlessthanusual.B.$4apoundlessthanusual.
C.$2apoundlessthanusual.
18.Whenwillthevegetablesgoonsale?
A.10:
00a.m.B.12:
30a.m.C.1:
00a.m.
19.Whatcanyouorderaheadoftime?
A.Porkchops.B.Mushrooms.C.Noodles.
20.Whatcanyoudowhilewaitingfortheordereditem?
A.Shopformorethings.B.Payyourgrocerybill.
C.Befirstinlineforthemeatsale.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
A
HowtomakeaBudget
Mostlikely,youaren’tthefamilybreadwinner.Butdoingasmalljoborgettingaweeklyallowancewouldputsomemoneyinyourpocket.Forkidsandgrown-upsalikemoneyiseasytospend.Ifyouaren’tcareful,itcanbegoneinnotime.
Beingresponsiblewithyourmoneyisanimportantskilltolearnandthesooneryoustartthebetter.Whetheryouaretrackingyourspendingorsavingforsomethingspecial,creatingabudgetcanhelpyoudealwithexpensesandplanforthefuture.Allyouneedarepaperandapencilandsomeself-control.
First,takealookatoursamplemonthlybudget.Then,useaseparatesheetofpapertoplanyourown.Inthefirsttwocolumns,listyoursourcesofincomeandhowmuchyouexpecttoearnfromthem.Inthethirdandfourthcolumns,listwhatyouexpecttospendyourmoneyonandtheamount.
SampleMonthlyBudget
Monthlyincome
Amount
MonthlyExpenses
Amount
Allowance
$20.00
Snacks
$26.00
Moneyearned
sellingdrinks
$25.00
Musicdownloads
$12.00
Moneyearned
babysitting
$12.50
Movies
$18.00
Moneyearned
deliveringnewspapers
$30.00
VideoRentals
$10.00
Total:
$87.50
Total:
$66.00
Theleft-handtotalshouldbemorethanorequaltotheright-handtotal.Ifitis,youhaveaneffectivebudget.
Budgetsarenotcomplex,butstickingtothemcanbetough.Whenplanningyourbudget,berealisticaboutyourexpenses.Ifyouknowthatyoudrop$18atamovie,don’twrite$12inthatspacesimplybecauseyouwishyouwerespendingless.
Ifyouareeyeingabigpurchase,suchasa$150skateboard,spendlessandsavemoreuntilyouhavethetotalamount.Nomatterhowattractiveitmaybe,avoidspendingyoursavings.Oneday,youwillthankyourself!
21.Thepurposeofmakingabudgetistohelppeople___.
A.learntoberealisticB.managetheirmoneywell
C.increasetheirsavingsD.testtheirpowerofself-control
22.Whatshouldpeopledowhenplanningabudget?
A.Fillintheexpensesastheyreallyare.
B.Avoidspendingmoneyonexpensivethings.
C.Setasideafixedamountofmoneyassavings.
D.Listincomeandexpensesontwopiecesofpaper.
23.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?
A.BankmanagerB.ParentsC.BreadwinnersD.Children
B
FarfromthelandofAntarctica,ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.
Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?
Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.
Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.
Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88°Candmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05°C.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.
Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:
Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaproteinneverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.
Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent,itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein,orAFGP.
24.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?
A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88°C.
B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture
C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.
D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05°C.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?
A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.
C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.
26.Whatdoes“glyco-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.DiscoveryoftheAFGP.
B.AspecialfishlivinginAntarctica.
C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.
D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.
C
TheScarofLove
SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socksandshirtashewent.
Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,analligator(短吻鳄)wasgettingclose.Themotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwoastheygotcloserandclosertogether.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,yellingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU—turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thealligatorreachedhim.Fromthedock,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthealligatorsnatched(抓住)hislegs.Thatbegananunbelievabletug-of-war(拔河比赛)betweenthetwo.Thealligatorwasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,rushedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthealligator.
Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheterribleattackoftheanimal.Andonhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.
Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboyafterthetrauma(外伤),askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedthepantlegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Lookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.Ihavethembecausemymumwouldn’tletgo.”
YouandIcanidentifywith(认同)thatlittleboy.Wehavescars,too.Notfromanalligator,butthescarsofapainfulpast.Someofthosescarsareunsightlyandhavecausedusdeepregret.But,somewounds,myfriends,arebecausewehaverefusedtoletgo.
28.Theunderlinedpart“thetwo”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.
A.thesonandthealligatorB.themotherandtheson
C.thedriverandthealligatorD.thealligatorandthemother
29.Fromthepassagewecaninfer.
A.Themotherwasunwillingtoletthealligatorgo
B.Themotherwasactuallystrongerthanthealligator
C.Thesonwasproudofhisscarsonhisarms
D.Thesonwasashamedofhisscarsonhislegs
30.Accordingtothe