现代大学英语 精读4 UNIT1UNIT6 短语句子翻译全另附重点课文全文翻译.docx

现代大学英语 精读4 UNIT1UNIT6 短语句子翻译全另附重点课文全文翻译.docx

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现代大学英语精读4UNIT1UNIT6短语句子翻译全另附重点课文全文翻译

浴巾abathtowel文法学校agrammarschool永恒的真理theeternaltruth

文件柜afillingcabinet新鲜空气freshair

纯属无稽之谈utternonsense违规行为delinquentbehavior常客afrequentvisitor

高品德的high-mindedmonologue固定的观点asettleview时事currentaffairs

身体障碍aphysicalimpediment一阵狂风ahideouswind令人厌恶的景象ahideoussight

言语障碍aspeechimpediment使人兴奋冲动的爱国激情headypatriotism

无情的人侵者theremorselessinvaders首相thePrimeMinister烂苹果rottenapples

国际联盟theLeagueofNations思维过程amentalprocess条理清楚的文章acoherentarticle

一位点头之交anoddingacquaintance一个完整的体系acoherentsystem

一位口译好手aproficientinterpreter一种不可阻挡的趋向anirresistibletrend

逐字逐句的激励literallyinspired

夜生活eveninglife食宿boardandlodging供吃住的寄宿舍boarding-house

瞬间asplitsecond玻璃弹子glassmarbles做徒劳无益的事whippingthedeadhorse

阿司匹林片aspirintablets在此情况下inthecircumstances提前inadvance

走过场amatterofform楼梯间平台的窗户landingwindow

紧张气氛thetenseatmosphere毛线针knittingneedles梦游towalkinone’ssleep

飞机翼展thewingspanofaplane

专业的历史工作者professionalhistorians基于常识的反应acommon-sensereaction

事物的这种状况thisstateofaffairs意见不一的历史学家contendinghistorians

老生常谈的事acut-and-driedmatter

一个个人喜好的问题amatterofpersonalpreference

截然不同的观点diametricallyopposedpointsofview民间故事folktales

书面文件writtendocuments过去的遗留物theremainsofthepast

人的动机和行为humanmotivationsandbehavior复杂和精细sophisticationandsubtlety

商船merchantships一旦发生潜艇战intheeventofasubmarinewarfare

一个粗糙的理论acrudetheory好战的行为belligerentacts

宣传机器apropagandamachine

德国外交部长theGermanforeignsecretary

权力平衡thebalanceofpower因果关系thecauseandeffect海岸炮兵theshorebatteries

终极关怀theultimateconcern近因aproximatecause

人们常说的一句话awell-usedphrase不会出错的解释afoolproofexplanation

绝对有效的模式amodelofunquestionedvalidity永不停止的探索anever-endingquest

一个难以达到但又十分诱人的目标anelusiveyetintriguinggoal

难以解决的两难困境aninsolubledilemma一本难以看懂的书anincomprehensiblebook

一个爱交际的女人asociablewoman黑市theblackmarket

黑色幽默blackhumor害群之马blacksheep黑人权利blackpower

表达能力不强的人inarticulatepeople全国性活动anationwidecampaign

赞美的话complimentaryremarks淘气男孩amischievousboy

一些有权力的人物certainpowerfulquarters种族隔离的学校segregatedschools

不可争议的权威indisputableauthority公海highsea上流社会highsociety

机密的消息confidentialinformation冷漠的门impersonaldoors

客观的信animpersonalletter真诚的羡慕anunselfishenvy

紧张的声音astrainedvoice

度假别墅holidayvilla一个著名的电视名人afamoustelevisionpersonality

刻薄下流语言obscenelanguage下流故事anobscenestory

银行袭击abankraid生产双层玻璃公司adouble-glazingcompany

联合抵押jointmortgage拌嘴acrossword

永远达不到的目标anunattainablegoal乡村和西部音乐countryandwesternmusic

加重了的潜水腰带aweighteddivingbelt心碎heart-broken

以自我为中心的人aself-centeredman光是重量sheerweight

光是运气sheerluck一派胡言sheernonsense

军号声　bulgecall人工呼吸kissoflife

一串气泡　atrailofbubbles一点点关心onetinyscrapofcare

非理性因素non-rationalfactors过去的好日子goodolddays

思想模式thoughtpatterns陈旧的故事stockanecdotes

思路brainpath鲜明的对比astrikingcontrast

强烈的满足感keensatisfaction感情上的联想sentimentalassociation

一场恶吵abitterquarrel酸葡萄sourgrapes

毫无根据的意见groundlessopinions社会地位socialposition

重要而有说服力的因素apotentfactor怀疑的余地roomofdoubt

一种教条的观点greatintellects大学者们greatintellects

不可避免的结果inevitableresult长期的斗争age-longstruggle

互相矛盾冲突的观点conflictingideas鲜明的例子strikingexamples

根深蒂固的信仰deeply-rootedconvictions仅仅是断言bareassertion

低头tosinkone'shead使船沉没tosinktheship

思考生命的意义tocontemplatethemeaningoflife让阳光一下照着tocatchthelight

毁了一个人的身体toruinone'shealth毁了国家toruinthecountry

猛敲桌子tobangthedesk扮演一个重要的角色toplayaprominentrole

占有重要的位置toholdaprominentposition一个虔诚的佛教徒apiousBuddhist

获得一种名声togainareputation满足一个人的虚荣心tosatisfyone'sego

严刑逼供togivesbthethirddegree发明一种教学方法todeviseateachingmethod

在某人手中悄悄塞一支枪toslideagunintosb'shand

引起一些兴趣towhipupalittleinterest让谈话继续下去tokeeptheballrolling

让谈话开始tosettheballrolling一个作风古怪的百万富翁aneccentricmillionaire

分配资金toallotcapital勒紧裤带totightenone’sbelt讲一句话tomakearemark

伸出一只手tostretchoutone’shand润润嘴唇tomoistenone’slips

抱怨天气tocomplainoftheweather将棍子用力插入沙中toplungethestickintothesand

突然冲我来了toturnonme使某人心烦togetonone’snerve

是某人将某事忘得精光toputsomethingoutofsomeone’smind

脱钩tocomeoffthehook做填字游戏todoacrosswordpuzzle擤鼻涕toblowone’snose

在鼻子上涂粉topowderone’snose提出案发时不在现场的证据togiveanalibi

获得新的深刻认识togainnewinsights修改一个人的观点toreviseone’sideas

追查起因totracethecause从这前提出发tobeginfromthispremise

朝目标开火toopenfireon/at给以同样重视togiveequalweighttosth

支持某一观点tosupportacertainview对政府施加影响toinfluencethegovernment

破坏实力平衡todestroythebalanceofpower组成联盟toformanalliance

偿还贷款torepaytheloans考虑战争的问题tocontemplatewar

填补缺口tofillinthegaps结束探索toconcludethequest

从某一角度看问题toviewsthfromacertainperspective

从比较中获益tobenefitfromthecomparison消灭差别toeliminatefromthecomparison

深入研究问题todigintotheproblem淹没在大海之中tobeimmersedinavastsea

从不同的观点出发tostemfromadifferentpointofview

命中注定要做某事tobedestinedtodosth无视这个事实toignorethefact

作出假设tomakeanassumption打败敌人todefeattheenemy

夺回失土towinbackone’slostterritory沉船tosinkaboat

截获机密tointerceptthesecretmessage将证据凑在一起topiecetogetherevidence

接近真理toapproximatethetruth掌握新技术tomasternewtechniques

庆祝他的50华诞tocelebrateitsGoldenJubilee引起羡慕toexciteadmiration

触动良心totouchtheconscience得奖towintheprize

受到训斥toreceiveareprimand省去这些字toomitthewords

宣布放弃奖金renouncetheprizes避免一场危机avertacrisis

参加仪式attendtheceremony展示一件艺术品exhibitaworkofart

尽情享受乐趣toindulgeinpleasures保护一个孩子guardachild

感到有能力做某事feeluptodosomething使某事正式结束bringsthtoaclose

挥手让某人进去wavesbin使某人不必处于某种场合tosavesbfromasituation

向某人说说心里话totalkoutone’shearttosb把某人打翻在地knocksbdown

给某人斟酒poursbadrink举杯祝酒raiseone’sglass

从大腿上慢慢流下来trickledownherlegs像鲸鱼一样喷水pufflikeawhale

想雪一样融化掉meltdownlikesnow一眼看清了当时的情况sumupthescene

进行电视采访dotheirinterview心存怨恨bearresentment

难受的想吐feelsickinthestomach突然大声的怒气冲冲的冲进来comeinlikethunder

渐渐散去driftawaygradually看中某人的意见valueone’sopinion

提高在某人心中的地位increaseone’sstandingwithsb使自己振作起来pulloneselftogether

开始提供晚餐servedinner禽抱一个拿枪的劫匪tackleanarmedrobber

和某人厮守下去stickwithsb系上腰带fastentheseatbelt

虐待妻子abuseone’swife和很多人乱搞男女关系screwhiswayaround

碰某人一个手指头layafingeronsb进行人工呼吸catchsbtryingtodosth

用力把自己身体升起heaveoneselfup浮出水面floattothesurface

在水下拼命挣扎thrashaboutunderthewater使自己依靠在某物上proponeselfagainst

冲出水面breaksurface抓住某物seizeholdofsth把自己用力拉起来hauloneselfup

紧紧锁住某人双手pinionone’sarms把某人挡开fendsboff

击中某处landablow呆在水下stayunderinthewater

将这些观点加以归类toclassifypropositions持有一种意见toholdanopinion

建立信念toestablishconvictions颠倒过程toreversetheprocess

对是否是真相提出疑问toquestionthetruth获得财富toacquirewealth

接受一种新的信念toadoptanewbelief放弃信念toabandonbelief

证明完全相反todemonstratethecontrary相信这一事实tocreditthefact

怀有一种意见toentertainanopinion

使这个字的意思延伸一下toextendtheterm

珍惜他们的尊敬tovaluetheirrespect

轻视他们的意见tobelittletheiropinions考虑某一点tomakeanallowance

改变我们的思维模式toalterourthoughtpatterns

走同样的路totakethesamecourse

鹦鹉学舌般重复他人的思想toparrotothers'ideas

UNIT1

1、我知道，不管发生什么IknewIcouldexpectmybrothertostandbymewhateverhappened.

2、一般情况下Asageneralrule,youngpeople tendtobemoreinterestinthepresentandthefuture.

3、如果他们双方不妥协Bothsideswillstandtoloseiftheydonotcompromise.

4、我们希望使我们Itisourhopetomakeallthecoursesandteachingmaterialsintegrated.

5、中国的书面文字TheChinesewrittenlanguagehasbeenamajorfactorforintegratingournation.

6、在中国的传统艺术中IntraditionalChineseart,thebamboooftenstandsformoralintegrityanduprightness.

7、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革Thegreatmajorityofthepeoplestandforfurtherreform.

8、伊丽莎白一世QueenElizabeththeFirstruledEnglandfor45years,andthecountryprospered underherrule.

9、真理一开始Thetruthisalwaysinthehandofasmallminorityatfirst.That'stherule.

10,民主意味着由Democracymeansthatthemajorityrules,buttheminority’srighttodisagreeisalsorespected.Thesetwobasicrulesareofequalimportance.

11、一个国Anationcannotbestrongunlessitiswell-integratedeconomically,politicallyandculturallyaswellasgeographically.

12、那次晚会很乏味Thepartywasboring,sosheslippedoutoftheroomandwenthome.

13路很泥泞Theroadwasmuddy.Heslippedandfellintotheriver.

14、有一天，我因为OnedayIwasdrowningmysorrowsinarestaurant becauseIwasbrokewhenhecameandslippedarollofmoneyintomyhand.

15、佛罗里达州TheCourtofFloridaruledthatitwasnecessarytorecountthevotes.

16、认为太阳绕着地球Theideathatthesunmovesroundtheearthruledancientscholarsformorethanathousandyears.

17、这些胡同

ThehutongsareanintegralpartofoldBeijing.

18、日子一天天过去Daysslippedbyand Istillhadnotmademuchprogress.

19、他怕犯错Heweighedeverywordcarefullylestheshouldmakeamistake.

20、她的身体糟糕到了Herhealthwassuchterriblethatshewouldnotgooutinthesuneveninwinterlestshegetsun-stroke.

你能强迫一个Youcanforceastudenttoattendclasses,butyoucannotforcehimtothink.

学习文学Thestudyofliteraturecanhelpyoutounderstandnotonlyotherpeoplebutalsoyourself.

通过阅读范文Youcanimproveyourwritingbyreadinggoodmodelsandbypracticingwriting.

在中世纪IntheMiddleAges,peoplebelievedthattheearthwasflatandthatitwasthecenteroftheuniverse.

我既没有时间Icanaffordneitherthetimenorthemoneytoplaygolfwiththosebigcheeses.

小金XiaoJincouldnotdecidewhethertoapplyforgraduatestudiesrightaftercollegeortogetajobfirst.

爱能改善人们Lovecurespeople-boththosewhogiveitandthosewhoreceiveit.

优秀的企业Excellentfirmsd