高考英语一轮复习Unit5ThemeParks习题新人教版必修4.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Unit5ThemeParks习题新人教版必修4.docx

高考英语一轮复习Unit5ThemeParks习题新人教版必修4

Unit5 ThemeParks

【热点话题】

Interpersonalrelationships(人际关系)

患难朋友才是真朋友

体裁:

夹叙夹议

写作思路:

观点——事例——论证

【美文诵读】

Afrinedinneedisafriendindeed

Theproverbmeansthatonehastobeloyaltohisfriendsanddoesn'tbetrayhisfriendsinanysituation.Only_when_you_are_in_

trouble_can_you_find_your_true_friend①.Ifirmlybelieveinit.

Never_will_I_forget_a_time_when_I_suffered_from_an_infectious_disease②.IhadtostayathomeforseveralweeksuntilIwascured.Iwouldhavemissedso_many_courses_that③Icouldnotcatchupwithmyfellowstudents.However,onlyoneofmyfriendswhodidn'tcareaboutthedisease,constantlyhelpedmewithmystudy.No_matter_how_hard_my_parents_tried_to_persuade_him_not_to_do_so④,hestillaccompaniedme.WhenIfinallyrecoveredfromthedisease,Ididn'tfallbehindothersinclass.I_owed_it_to⑤myfriend'sselfishlesshelpandlove.Inconclusion,thetruefriendmeansalottome,whichcontributestomyrecoveryaswellashelpsmesucceedinstudy.

                                    

【学海拾贝】

按要求完成或翻译下列句子。

1.直到那时他才知道他错了。

(onlythen放于句首)

Only_then_did_he_realizethathehadbeenwrong.

2.你决不会像疼爱自己的宝宝一样疼爱别人。

(never放于句首)

Never_will_you_l

ove_a_personasthewayyouloveyourbaby.

3.他问了我那么多问题,以至于都把我搞糊涂了。

(so...that...)

Heaskedmeso_many_questions_thatheconfusedme.

4.任凭我怎样劝说他,他也不听。

(nomatterhow)

No_matter_how_hard_I_tried_to_persuade_him,hewouldn'tlisten.

5.他把成功归功于努力工作。

(owe...to...)

He_owed_his_success_to_hard_work.

———————————————————————————

Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词

1.主题,题目n.theme

2.小册子,指南n.brochure

3.漫画,动画片n.cartoon

4.独一无二的,仅有的adj.unique

5.承认,允许进入,入场费n.admission

6.少数,少数民族n.minority

7.生物,动物n.creature

8.纪念品n.souvenir

9.商标,牌子n.brand

10.高速公路n.freeway

11.各种各样的adj.various

多变性,多样化n.variety

改变,变化,变动v.vary

12.有吸引力的事物,吸引n.attraction

吸引v.attract

有吸引力的,诱人的adj.attractive

13.旅游业n.tourism

旅行n.&v.tour

旅行者,旅游者n.tourist

14.译员n.translator

翻译v.translate

翻译n.translation

15.消遣,娱乐(活动)n.amusement

消遣,逗(某人)笑v.amuse

引人发笑的adj.amusing

觉得好笑的adj.amused

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Theaudiencewas_amusedbytheperformanceinthe_amusementpark.(amuse)

2.She_variedherdressasfashionchangedwhenshewasayoungladybecauseshehadvariouskindsofdressatthattime.(vary)

3.Ithinkher_translationofthearticleismuchbetterthanhis.ShehastranslatedmanyfamousworksintoChinese.(translate)

4.Thailand,acountrythatmainlydependsontourism,hasbecomeapopulardestinationwithmanytourists.(tour)

5.Citylifeholdsfewattractionsforme;Idon'tfinditattractiveatall.(attract)

Ⅱ.翻译下列短语

1.各种各样a_variety_of

2.以……为基础base_on/upon

3.活跃起来come_to_life

4.给某人提供某物provide_sb.with_sth.

5.可得到的;可利用的be_available

6.难怪;不足为奇no_wonder

7.根据……模仿;仿造be_modelled_after

8.提前in_advance

9.接近get_close_to

10.以……而闻名be_famous_for

选用上述短语完成下列短文。

BaoquRoseGarden

(1)is_famous_forits

(2)varieties_ofrosesandherebeautifulroses(3)are_availablealltheyearround.Nexttotherosegarden,liesabigthemeparkwhich(4)is_modelled_aftertheAmusementparkinGuangzhou.Boththerosegardenandthethemeparkattractlotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Soifyouwanttovisitthem,you'dbetterbookaticket(5)in_advance.

Ⅲ.重点句型

1.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyo

urfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.(p.34)

无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼卡通里的人物,迪士尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,让你的梦想成真。

whether...or...无论……还是……

Whetherheworkshardorplays,Idon'tthinkhewillpasstheexamination.

无论他是努力学习还是玩耍,我认为他都不会通过考试。

———————————————————————

[模仿造句]

用上述句型完成下列句子。

(1)它对我们有害还是有益还有待观察。

Whether_it_will_do_us_harm_or_goodremainstobeseen.

(2)不管她是好还是坏,我都不会让你为她担忧。

Iwon'thaveyouworryaboutherwhether_she's_well_or_ill.

2....nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.(p.34)

难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就有发展。

Nowonder...难怪……

N

o_wonderyou'retired,you'vebeenwalkingforhours.

难怪你累了,你一直走了好几个小时了。

———————————————————————

[模仿造句]

用上述句型完成下列句子。

(1)他付出了这么多努力,难怪他收到这么多著名国外大学的录取通知书。

Withalltheeffortshemade,no_wonder_he_was_admitted_

to_so_many_famous_universitiesabroad.

(2)她的父母总是偏心她弟弟。

她不像别的同学那么心急回家也就不足为奇。

Herparentsalwaysshow_preference_toherbrother.It's_no_wo

nderthatsheshowsnotasmuchanxietytogohomeastheotherclassmates.

3.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.(p.38)

观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生集体出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。

notonly...butalso...=notjust...butalso...

不仅……而且……

表达相同意思的句型还有:

notmerely.

..butalso;notonly...but...aswell等。

Henotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhatheread.

他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得内容。

———————————————————————[模仿造句]

用上述句型完成下列句子。

(1)他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。

He_not_onlywriteshisownplays,but_alsoactsinthem.

(2)这个汉堡包不但气味好闻,而且好吃。

The_hamburger_not_only_smells_good_but(also)tastes_delicious.

用上述句型翻译下列小片段。

李明知道广州是个发达城市,广州不仅因各种花卉而闻名,而且风景秀丽,气候宜人。

难怪,当他妈妈希望他回到家乡时,他很难决定是该定居广州还是应回到家乡。

Li_Ming_knows_that_Guangzhou_is_an_advanced_city,which_

is_famous_not_only_for_its_varieties_of_flowers,but_also_for

_its_beautiful_scenery_and_pleasant_climate.No_wonder_he_feels_it_difficult_to_decide_whether_to_settle_down_in_Guangzhou_or_to_stay_in_his_hometown_when_his_mother_asks_him_to_return_home.

 

阅读理解解题技巧

这类题要求考生预测作者接着要讲什么内容。

提问方式有:

Inthenextpart,theauthorwouldmostprobablydiscuss________.

Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthat

follows?

做这类题时应把握作者的写作思路,如:

文章可能按事件发展的经过描写,也可能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述,从而做出比较科学的、合情合理的预测。

此外,要把握文章主旨,分析框架结构,注意最后一段的内容,特别留意最后几句话。

 

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

1.Inthisar

ticle,I'lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstnowinsituationisquarrelsoverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolouroftheteen'shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild'sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.I

tdoesn'tmatterwhatthetopicis—politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg—thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they'llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.

Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Examplesoftheparentteenwar.

B.Causesfortheparentteenconflicts.

C.Futureoftheparentteenrelationship.

D.Solutionsfortheparentteenproblems.

解析:

短文开头的第一句清楚地说明了文章的结构,先分类阐述家长与孩子之间矛盾的三种情况,然后给出解决方法。

答案:

D

2.Sometimes,thesimplestideasarethebest.Forexample,toabsorbheatfromthesuntoheatwater,youneedlarge,flat,blacksurfaces.Onewaytodothatistobuildthosesurfacesspecially,ontheroofsofbuildings.Butwhygotoallthattroublewhencitiesarefullofblacksurfacesalready,intheformofasphalt(柏油)roads?

Tenyearsago,thisthoughtcameintothemindofAriandeBondt,aDutchengineer.Hefinallypersuadedhisbosstofollowitup.Theresultisthattheirbuildingisnowheatedinwinterandcooledinsummerbyasystemthatreliesonthesurfaceoftheroadoutside.

Inwinter,theworkingsystemischangedslightly.Waterispumpedthroughtheheatexchangerstopickuptheheatstoredduringsummer.Thiswatergoesintothebuildingandisusedtowarmtheplaceup.Afterperformingthattask,itispumpedundertheasphaltanditsremainingheatkeepstheroadfreeofsnowandice.

Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Whatweshalldoifthesystemgoeswrong.

B.Whatweshalldoiftherearenoasphaltroads.

C.Howthesystemcoolsthebuildinginsummer.

D.Howthesystemcollectsheatinspringandautumn.

解析:

短文第二段介绍了这种系统的

工作原理,第三段介绍了这种系统在冬天怎么给建筑物供暖。

由此可推断下文应该讲的是夏天怎么给建筑物降温。

答案:

C

第一节 阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

WinniethePoohbyA.A.Milne

WinniethePoohhasbeenintroducedandreintroducedtogenerationaftergenerationasamodelofachild'sbestfriend.However,noteveryonehasfoundPoohislovely.Thisclassichasbeenbanned(禁止)inavarietyofcountriesatonepointoranother,includingRussia,Turkey,andevenitshome,England.Infact,evensomeplacesintheUnitedStateshavebannedthisbook!

SowhywouldanyoneeverliketokeepchildrenfromthejoyofMilne'sclassic?

InthecaseofRussia,WinniethePoohwasbannedin2009becauseofalleged(所谓的)Nazities.

TheWonderfulWizardofOzbyL.FrankBaum

Originallypublishedintheyear1900,TheWonderfulWizardofOzisoneofthefoundationsofthefairytalegenre.Who,then,wouldseektobanabookthathasbecomesoimportanttotheAmericanexperience?

TheDetroitLibrarybannedTheWonderfulWizardofOzin1957forallegedlyhavingnovalueforchildren.

Charlotte'sWebbyE.B.White

White'staleoftherelationshipbetweentwounexpectedcreatures,aspiderandapig,hasbeen

drawingchildreninforoverhalfacentury.Publishedin1952,thisclassichasbeenreadilydisplayedonmostlibraryshelvesforchildrentoread.However,somepeoplewouldliketomakethisbookneverseethelightoftheday.

Inoneextremecase,aschoolinEnglandbannedCharlotte'sWebforfearthatthepigWilburmightbeoffensive(冒犯的)toMuslimstudents.Fortunately,theMuslimCounc

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