大学英语四级考试10.docx
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大学英语四级考试10
大学英语四级考试标准预测试卷CET-4
ModelTestTen
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:
OnBlind-dateShow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
Outline:
1.目前电视相亲节目很流行;
2.出现这种现象的原因是…;
3.我对此的看法.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
WhatMakesaHighSchoolGreat?
Forparentsandstudents,highschoolsmeananoftenbewilderingarrayofchoices—smallschoolswithinlargerschools,specializedcharter(特许)andmagnetschoolsforthingsrangingfromfashiondesigntocomputerprogramming,evenpublicboardingschoolsforbuddingphysicistsorartists.Ontheplusside(从好的方面讲),studentsgetmoreadultattentionandarelesslikelytobelostinthecrowd.Theycanfocusonsubjectstheyreallycareaboutwhilestillgettingagroundinginthebasics.
Butsomeeducatorsthinkthisboutiqueapproachcomeswithacost:
thelossofacommonexperiencethatbringseveryonetogetherunderonebigroof.Maintainingqualityisanothermajorobstacle.
Educatorshavebeendemandingreformfordecades,andithasoftenseemedasifpolicydebateswerethebiggestobstaclestoimprovement.Reformersinthe1980swantedtomakeallstudentscollege-readywitharigorouscorecurriculum.Adecadelater,schoolchoiceandtestingwerethebigbuzzwords(流行行话),withsomeactivistsarguingthattheentirepublic-schoolsystemshouldbedismantled.Morerecently,smallschools—firstproposeddecadesago—havegainedtractionwithfundingfromorganizationsliketheGatesFoundationandtheNewSchoolsVentureFund.
WithourBestHighSchoolslist,wethinkkidsatthoseschoolshaveanedge,nomatterwhattheireconomicbackgroundare.Butmanyschoolsnotonourlistarealsochallengingstudentsininnovativeways—proofthatthenationalexperimentinhigh-schooleducationisjustbeginning.Askyourself,“Whatishighschoolreallyfor?
”Thenlookaroundattheoptionsavailabletotoday’steenagers:
Diverseandcompellinganswersabound.Herearesomeofthem.
CreateGoodCitizens
Everyonepaysforpublicschools,soitmakessensethataprimarymissionshouldbeteachingstudentstoparticipateinthedemocraticprocess.Agenerationagomanyschoolsrequiredcivics(公民学)courses;farfewerdosotoday.“Thereissomuchemphasisonpreparingkidstosurviveeconomically,”saysConstanciaWarren,seniorprogramofficeranddirectorofurban-high-schoolinitiativesfortheCarnegieCorp.ofNewYork.“Asaresult,arewereallypreparingkidsforcitizenship?
”
Inthepastdecade,manyschoolshavestartedrequiringcommunityservice.TheCaesarChavezHighSchoolforPublicPolicypushesthatideaallthewaytoCapitolHill,which,fortunately,iswithinwalkingdistance.Inadditiontoarigorouscollege-prepcurriculum,studentsworkasinternsinCongress,atthinktanksandadvocacygroupsinWashington.Asseniors,theywriteathesisonapublic-policyissueandgiveapresentationbeforeanaudiencethatforcesthemtodefendtheirstand.
Chaveznowhas500students,themajorityfromlow-incomefamilies.They’rebuddingactivistslike17-year-oldEuseviaValdez,whohadnoideawhatpublicpolicywaswhensheenrolledinthecharterschoolasafreshman.Fouryearslater,shenotonlyunderstandspublicpolicy,shelivesit.Shewroteherseniorthesisonflawsinimmigrationlaws,somethingsheunderstandsfrompersonalexperience.Herparentsarelegalimmigrantsandshewasbornhere,butthefamilyhasstruggledtobringheroldersistersandbrotherstotheUnitedStatesfromtheirnativeElSalvador.Heroldestsisterwas21beforethepaperworkwasapprovedand,asaresult,hasbeenrefusedpermissiontoimmigrate.HeryearsatChavez,shesays,“taughtmetofightforwhatIbelievein.”
CelebrateLiberalArts
Practicalconcerns—likehelpingkidsfigureoutacareerpath—werenotonthemindsofthefoundersofTempePreparatoryAcademyinArizonaadecadeago.Instead,theycreatedacharterschoolwhosegoalistoturnoutstudentsengagedin“thelifelongpursuitoftruth,goodnessandbeauty,”accordingtotheschoolhandbook.For330studentsingrades7to12,thatmeansprovidingastrongfoundationinthearts,scienceandthehumanities.ThecurriculumisbasedontheGreatBooksconcept—thebasisofWesternCivilization,startingwiththeGreeks.“Wedon’twantkidstospecialize,”saysDanielScoggin,CEOofGreatHeartsPreparatoryAcademies,theorganizationbehindTempeandtwoothersimilarschoo