英语部分专项训练一.docx

英语部分专项训练一.docx

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英语部分专项训练一

英语部分专项训练

（一）

SectionⅠUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword（s）foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.

Valentine’sDaymaycomefromtheancientRomanfeastofLupercalia.__1__thefiercewolvesroamednearby,theoldRomanscalled__2__thegodLupercustohelpthem.Afestivalinhis__3__washeldonFebruary15th.Ontheeveofthefestivalthe__4__ofthegirlswerewrittenon__5__ofpaperandplacedinjars.Eachyoungman__6__aslip.Thegirlwhosenamewas__7__wastobehissweetheartfortheyear.

Legend__8__itthattheholidaybecameValentine’sDay__9__aRomanpriestnamedValentine.EmperorClaudiusII__10__theRomansoldiersNOTtomarryorbecomeengaged.Claudiusfeltmarriedsoldierswould__11__stayhomethanfight.WhenValentine__12__theEmperorandsecretlymarriedtheyoungcouples,hewasputtodeathonFebruary14th,the__13__ofLupercalia.Afterhisdeath,Valentinebecamea__14__.Christianpriestsmovedtheholidayfromthe15thtothe14th—Valentine’sDay.NowtheholidayhonorsValentine__15__ofLupercus.

Valentine’sDayhasbecomeamajor__16__ofloveandromanceinthemodernworld.TheancientgodCupidandhis__17__intoalover’sheartmaystillbeusedto__18__fallinginloveorbeinginlove.Butwealsousecardsandgifts,suchasflowersorjewelry,todothis.__19__togiveflowertoawifeorsweetheartonValentine’sDaycansometimesbeas__20__asforgettingabirthdayoraweddinganniversary.

1.［A］While［B］When［C］Though［D］Unless

2.［A］upon［B］back［C］off［D］away

3.［A］honor［B］belief［C］hand［D］way

4.［A］problems［B］secrets［C］names［D］intentions

5.［A］rolls［B］piles［C］works［D］slips

6.［A］cast［B］caught［C］drew［D］found

7.［A］given［B］chosen［C］elected［D］delivered

8.［A］tells［B］means［C］makes［D］has

9.［A］after［B］since［C］as［D］from

10.［A］ordered［B］pleaded［C］envisioned［D］believed

11.［A］other［B］simply［C］rather［D］all

12.［A］disliked［B］defied［C］defeated［D］dishonored

13.［A］celebration［B］arrangement［C］feast［D］eve

14.［A］goat［B］saint［C］model［D］weapon

15.［A］because［B］made［C］instead［D］learnt

16.［A］part［B］representative［C］judgement［D］symbol

17.［A］story［B］wander［C］arrow［D］play

18.［A］portray［B］require［C］demand［D］alert

19.［A］Keeping［B］Disapproving［C］Supporting［D］Forgetting

20.［A］constructive［B］damaging［C］reinforcing［D］retorting

SectionⅡReadingComprehension

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Text1

Theauthorofsomefortynovels,anumberofplays,volumesofverse,historical,criticalandautobiographicalworks,aneditorandtranslator,JackLindsayisclearlyanextraordinarilyprolificwriter—afactwhichcaneasilyobscurehisveryrealdistinctioninsomeoftheareasintowhichhehasventured.Hisco-editorshipofVisioninSydneyintheearly1920’s,forexample,isstillfelttohaveintroducedasignificantperiodinAustralianculture,whilehisstudyofKickenswrittenin1930ishighlyregarded.Butofallhisworkitisprobablythenoveltowhichhehasmadehismostsignificantcontribution.

Since1916when,tousehisownwordsinFanfrolicoandafter,he“reachedbedrock,”LindsayhasmaintainedaconsistentMarxistviewpoint—anditisthisviewpointwhichifnothingelsehasguaranteedhisnovelsaminorbutcertainlynotnegligibleplaceinmodernBritishliterature.Feelingthat“thehistoricalnovelisaformthathasalimitlessfutureasafightingweaponandasaculturalinstrument”（NewMasses,January1917）,LindsayfirstattemptedtoformulatehisMarxistconvictionsinfictionmainlysetinthepast:

particularlyinhistrilogyinEnglishnovels—1929,LostBirthright,andMenofForty-Eight（writtenin1919,theChartistandrevolutionaryuprisingsinEurope）.Basicallytheseworkssetout,withmostsuccessinthefirstvolume,tovivifythehistoricaltraditionsbehindEnglishSocialismandattemptedtodemonstratethatitstood,inLindsay’swords,forthe“truecompletionofthenationaldestiny.”

Althoughthewaryearssawthevirtualdisintegrationoftheleft-wingwritingmovementofthe1910’s,Lindsayhimselfcarriedon:

delvingintocontemporaryaffairsinWeShallReturnandBeyondTerror,novelsinwhichtheepithetsformerlyreservedfortheevilcapitalistsorFranco’ssoldiershavebeentransferredrathercrudelytotheGermantroops.AfterthewarLindsaycontinuedtowritemainlyaboutthepresent—tryingwithvaryingdegreesofsuccesstocometotermswiththeunradicalpoliticalrealitiesofpost-warEngland.Intheseriesofnovelsknowncollectivelyas“TheBritishWay,”andbeginningwithBetrayedSprin