人教版初一下英语第3讲unit 2 词汇篇学生版.docx
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人教版初一下英语第3讲unit2词汇篇学生版
Unit2词汇篇
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.Job/work
job就是指具体的一份工作，然后是可数名词，可以说lookforajob,不能说lookforawork;
work做动词，指工作的这样一种状态，如:
Whatareyoudoingrightatthismoment?
B:
I'mworking!
work作名词有两种意思：
指工作时为不可数名词outofwork表示失业；做可数名词时表示著作，如LunXun’sworks
2.Eitheror
either…or…主要用于表示选择,其意为“要么……要么……”“或者……或者……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语.如：
Youcanhaveeitherthisoneorthatone.你拿这个或那个都可以.
Youmusteithergoatonceorwaittilltomorrow.你要么马上走,要么等到明天.
Wecanfinishtheworkeitherthisweekornextweek.不是这星期就是下星期我们就可完成这项工作.
在具体使用时还应注意：
either…or…连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致.如：
EitheryouorIamtogo.你或我必须有人去.
Eitherheoryouareright.要么他对,要么你对.
3.频度副词
频度副词按频度从高到底为Always–usually-often-sometimes-seldom-hardly-never
对频度副词提问常用howoften
4.Lotsof
Lotsof=alotof既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词
5.Taste
taste作动词时，有两种情况：
（1）taste后可跟名词或代词，意为“尝、品尝某物”。
如：
Tomsmelledthemooncakeandthentasteditagain.
（2）taste后可跟形容词，意为“有……味道”，此时它是半系动词。
如：
Themooncakeswithnutstastemoredeliciousthanthosewithsugar.
其他可做半系动词的感官动词有：
feel,sound,look,smell等
taste可作名词，意为“味道、品尝”或“品味”。
如：
Pleasehaveatasteofthischeese.
Sugarhasasweettaste.
6.Exercise
exercise做锻炼时为不可数名词，如doexercise
exercise做练习或操讲为可数名词，如domathexercises,domorning/eyeexercises
请用job，work填空
1.LiPinghasagood inahospital.
2.Hermother inthehospital.
3.Peterdoesn'tlikehard .
4.Ireallyenjoythenoodlesandvegetables.They delicious.
A.
stay
B.
feel
C.
taste
D.
sound
5.---Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?
---Theydon'tfitmeverywell.Theyare toolong tooshort.
A.
notonly;butalso
B.
either;or
C.
neither;nor
D.
both;and
6.–Ididn’tknowyoutakeabustoschool.
-Oh,I______takeabus,butitissnowingtoday.
A.hardlyB.neverC.sometimesD.usually
基础演练
一、单项选择
1.Billoften ashowerinthemorning.
A.
makes
B.
do
C.
takes
D.
tohave
2.Youoftenread English Chinesealoudinthemorning.
A.
either;or
B.
neither;or
C.
both;or
D.
only;butalso
3.Emma goestoschoolat7:
30andsheis lateforschool.
A.
never;always
B.
always;often
C.
always;never
D.
often;always
4.Shealwaysfinishesherhomeworkontime.She leavesittilltomorrow.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
usually
D.
sometimes
5.He walkstoschool,becausehelivesnearschool.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
doesn't
D.
don't
二、单词拼写或适当形式填空
6.Let'se today.Whataboutrunning?
7.Mysisterusuallygoestobedataq totenintheevening.
8.Whendoyouusuallyc yourroom?
9.Theyoftendohomeworkatschool,buts theydoitathome.
10.Iliketoeathamburgers.Theyt good.
11.Hisfathersatupandgot （dress）.
12.Itisagoodhabittobrushyour （tooth）aftereachmeal.
13.Thedoctorhassavedalotofpeople's （life）.
14.Jackgetsuplate.Heeatsbreakfast （quick）andgoestoschool.
15.Myparents （usual）havesupperathome.
巩固提高
翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）
16.我周末通常起床很晚。
Iusually lateonweekends.
17.我通常在6:
40淋浴。
Iusually atsixforty.
18.我经常在晚上做作业。
Ioften intheevening.
19.只有一个座位，要不你去，要不我去。
Thereisonlyoneseat; you Icango.
20.商店里有许多水果。
Thereare fruitintheshop.
21.我不喜欢早起床。
Idon'tliketo .
22.放学后，我有时打半个小时篮球。
Afterschool,Isometimesplaybasketball .
23.在12:
00，她吃许多水果和蔬菜作为午饭。
Attwelve,sheeats fruitandvegetables .
24.她总是在晚饭后吃冰激凌。
Shealways afterdinner.
25.她在晚上做家庭作业。
She intheevening.
一、单项选择（共10小题；共10.0分）
1.--- doesyourpartystart?
--- seventhirty.
A.
When;On
B.
How;In
C.
Whattime;At
D.
Where;About
2.We Englishinthemorning.
A.
usuallyread
B.
readusually
C.
usuallyreads
D.
readsusually
3.Heoftencometoworkearlyandheis lateforwork.
A.
usually
B.
never
C.
often
D.
always
4.I getupearly,soIdon'thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.
A.
always
B.
usually
C.
never
D.
sometimes
5.HeeitherwatchesTV readsbooksintheevening.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
to
D.
so
6.Heisneverlateforschool.He goestoschoolearly.
A.
usually
B.
often
C.
sometimes
D.
always
7.Ithinkthemilk herhealth.
A.
isgoodto
B.
isgood
C.
isgoodfor
D.
iswellfor
8.Don'treadinbed.It's youreyes.
A.
goodat
B.
goodfor
C.
badat
D.
badfor
9.Weusuallyhaverice,vegetablesandmeat dinner.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
for
D.
as
10.---I'llgototheriversidetoflykites.Doyouwantago?
--- .
A.
Sure.Whattime?
B.
Seeyoulater
C.
Don'tworry!
D.
Itdoesn'tmatter
二、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）
Student'sLifeinAmerica
FromMondaytoFridaystudentsusuallygetupatseven.Thentheywashtheirfacesandhavebreakfast.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,bacon（熏肉）,bread,fruitandaglassofmilk.Afterbreakfasttheygotoschoolonfootorbyyellowschool11 .Somestudentsridebikes.Theygettoschoolatabouthalfpasteight.Thentheyputtheir12 intheirlockers（柜子）andtakeonlyonebook,anotebookandapenciltoeachclass.Inmiddleschoolstudentshave13 forsixhours.TheirclassesareEnglish,writing,math,14 andsoon.
Atnoonstudentshavelunchatschool.Theyusually15 meat,fruit,vegetables,breadandadrink.16 moststudentslikepizza,hotdogsandhamburgersbetter.Studentsdon'thaveashort17 .Theygobacktohaveclasses18 lunchuntilthreeo'clock.Thentheygohome.
StudentsusuallyplayorwatchTVbefore19 .Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.Thesupperusuallyhassoup,meat,20 ,riceorpasts（面食）.Aftersuppertheydotheirhomework.Sometimestheyplayortalkwiththeirparents.
11.
A.
car
B.
bike
C.
bus
D.
plan
12.
A.
schoolbags
B.
clothes
C.
pencil-boxes
D.
money
13.
A.
meals
B.
arest
C.
eachclass
D.
classes
14.
A.
music,playingfootball
B.
Chinese,running
C.
music,art
D.
P.E,listeningtomusic
15.
A.
buy
B.
have
C.
eat
D.
bring
16.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
Because
D.
But
17.
A.
sleep
B.
talk
C.
drink
D.
holiday
18.
A.
at
B.
before
C.
after
D.
in
19.
A.
asupper
B.
supper
C.
thedinner
D.
adinner
20.
A.
vegetables
B.
dumplings
C.
fishes
D.
potatoes
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阅读理解
A
DearLinda,
Thanksforyourletter.Doyouwanttoknowmyschooldays?
IamusuallyverybusyfromMondaytoFriday.Inthemorning,Igetupatabout6:
30.ThenIusuallyhavetwoeggsandsomemilkforbreakfast.AfterthatIgotoschool.IalwaystaketheNumber10bustoschool.Ataround7:
30,Igettoschool.Thefirstclassbeginsat8:
00.Weusuallyhavemaths,science,EnglishandChineseinthemorning.Ilikemathsverymuch.Itisdifficultbutuseful.IlikeThursdayafternoonstoo.BecausewehaveartandmusiconThursdayafternoons.Ilikeart.Itisreallyinteresting.MyfriendSuelikesmusicverymuch.Shethinksitisrelaxingandsheisgoodatsinging.MyfavoritedayisFriday.BecauseIhaveaPEclassonthatday.IthinkPEisrelaxing.Ioftenplayvolleyballwithmyfriends.IlikemyPEteachertoo.MyPEteacherisMr.Hu.Heisverynice.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithus.At5:
30intheafternoon,Igohome.Idomyhomeworkafterdinner.Atabout9:
30,Igotobed.Whatabusyday!
Yours,
Alan
1.WhichbusdoesAlantaketoschool?
A.
Number6.
B.
Number10.
C.
Number12.
D.
Number15.
2.Whendoesthefirstclassbegininthemorning?
A.
At6:
30.
B.
At7:
30.
C.
At8:
00.
D.
At9:
30.
3.WhatsubjectsdoesAlanlike?
A.
Mathsandmusic.
B.
MathsandEnglish.
C.
PEandEnglish.
D.
PEandart.
4.WhydoesSuelikemusic?
A.
Becauseshethinksitisfun.
B.
Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.
C.
Becauseshethinksitisdifficult.
D.
Becauseshethinksitisinteresting.
5.WhodoesAlanoftenplayvolleyballwith?
A.
Hisfriends.
B.
Hisfather.
C.
Hisbrother.
D.
Histeacher.
B
Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisKitty.WebothstudyatNo.10SecondarySchool.WeareinClassSeven,GradeSeven.
Kittyisahappygirl.Sheistwelveyearsold.Sheistallandslim.Shealwayswearsapairofglasses.Sheisalsoaclevergirl.Sheisgoodatherlessons,sosheoftenhelpsuswithourstudy.
Kittygetsupathalfpastsixinthemorningeveryday.Shewalkstoschoolafterbreakfast.Ourschooldaybeginsat8:
00a.m.andfinishes（结束）at3:
40p.m.Sheusuallyhaslunchathergrandparents'homebecausetheirhomeisnearourschool.Afterlunchshealwayshelpshergrandmadosomehouseworkorchatswithhergrandpa.
Intheafternoon,shelikesplayingsportsafterclass.Sheenjoysswimmingverymuch.EveryTuesdayandThursdayshepractisesswimmingfrom4:
00p.m.to4:
40p.m.Shegoesbackhomeat5:
00p.m.Whenshegetshome,shedoesherhomeworkfirst.Itusuallytakesher
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