河南省六市南阳市驻马店市信阳漯河周口三门峡届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

河南省六市南阳市驻马店市信阳漯河周口三门峡届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx

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河南省六市南阳市驻马店市信阳漯河周口三门峡届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案

2020年河南省六市高三第二次联考

英语

考生注意：

1.答題前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号等考生信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域內。

2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号在各題的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区城书写的答案无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

5.考试结束，将答题卡交回：

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwantarobotfor?

A.Lookingafterhisyoungerbrother.

B.Helpinghismotherwithhousework.

C.Playingwithhiminhisfreetime.

2.Whohasarobot?

A.Theman.B.Theman'ssister.C.Thewoman'ssister.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Sheiscarelesswithmoney.

B.Shehasgoodtasteinclothing.

C.Sheisabletomakemoney.

4.Whatdoesthemanwishtherobotcoulddo?

A.Sing.B.Dance.C.Playchess.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman'smistake.B.Theman'sbehavior.C.Theman'sjobinterview.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewoman?

A.Anurse.B.Adentist.C.Aresearcher

7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftherobotHanako?

A.Expensive.B.Special.C.Helpless

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor

9.Whatarethekidsinthespeakers’classlike?

A.Active.B.Rude.C.Shy.

10.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?

A.Herkidneedstobetakencareof.

B.Shehasanotherjobinahospital.

C.Herparentsareinpoorhealth.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inadepartmentstore.

12.Whomadetherobot?

A.Ayoungteacher.B.AGermanengineer.C.Anoldcook.

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyhermotherarobotcook.

B.TakeacookingcourseinBeijing.

C.Holdabirthdayparty.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthezoo?

A.For25years.B.For20years.C.For15years.

15.Howdoesthemandescribehiswork?

A.Hard.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.

16.Whendoesthezoocloseinwinter?

A.At4:

30pm.B.At5:

30pm.C.At6:

30pm.

17.Whatdoesthemandointhezoo?

A.Heclearsoutcages.B.Hefeedstheanimals.C.Hedoesthemanagementwork.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WheredidJoellive?

A.InBell.B.InMontebello.C.InLosAngeles.

19.HowlongdidittakeJoeltopasshiswrittentest?

A.Sixdays.B.Amonth.C.Sixweeks.

20.HowdidJoellearntodriveintheend?

A.Hisuncletaughthim.

B.Hiscousintaughthim.

C.Hetaughthimself.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FoodstoEattoBurnMoreCalories

WATERMELON

WatermelonisbrimmingwithBvitamins*whichboostyourenergylevelsandcurbyourneedtomunchonanextrasnack.Acupofdicedwatermeloncontains46caloriesandvirtuallynofat.Watermelonisarichsourceofpotassium,dietaryfiber,protein,vitaminA,magnesium,vitaminC,andiron.

Watermelonisoneofpowerfulfoodstoeattoburnmorecalories.Watermelonisalsohighinlycopene,theantioxidantthatloweryourriskofmaculardegeneration,heartdisease,andcancer.With90percentwater,watermelonisfillingyouupbutarenotfillingyouout.Enjoyfreshwatermelonjuice,smoothie,oruseitanysummerfruitsaladyoulike.

GRAPEFRUIT

Grapefruitsspeedupyourmetabolismandhelpburnalotofcalories.Thisfruitwillhelpfeelfullfasterandlonger.AccordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofAgricultureNationalNutrientDatabase,onehalfofagrapefruitcontainsaround53calories.Moreover,grapefruitisrichinfiberthatmayhelpstabilizeyourbloodglucoselevels.Youcanaddgrapefruittoyourfruitsalad,smoothiesordrinkagrapefruitjuice.

CELERY.

Thesecretofceleryisverysimple：

itcontainslesscaloriesandhelpsburnmorethanyoueat.Celerymostlyconsistsofwaterandthat'swhyitisgoodasapartofabalanceddiet

However,thisfoodisnotsuitableforcelerydietonlyasyourbodywon'tgetthenecessarymineralsandnutrients.Sothebestdecisionwillbetocombineitwithsomeotherfoods.

WHOLEGRAINS

Studiesshowthatwholegrainsarehealthierthanrefinedgrainsandthattheylowertheriskofgettingachronicdisease.Thistypeofgrainsisalsoagoodpartofadietasittakesmoretimetodigestandyouwon'tgethungryforalongerperiodoftime.Wholegrainsarerichinvariousvitamins,mineralsandcarbohydratesbutlowinfat.

GREENTEA

Richinantioxidantsgreenteaboostsyourmetabolismandhelpsloseweight,whichisjustfantastic*ladies,isn'tit?

Simplyenjoyacupofhotfragrantgreenteaanddoagreatfavortoyourbody.

21.Tobalancebloodglucoselevels,you'dbettertakeinregularly.

A.greenteaB.wholegrainsC.watermelonD.grapefruit

22.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.grapefruitcontainsmorecaloriesthanwatermelon.

B.wholegrainsarehealthierbecausetheycontainmorewaterandvariousminerals.

C.bothgrapefruitandgreenteacanhelpspeedupmetabolismforthosewhoareeagertoloseweight.

D.havingcelerydietbeforeacupofgreenteacanhelpgetenoughnutrientstoloseweight.

23.Whichcolumncanwereadthispassageinthenewspaper?

A.BookReviewB.HealthC.EntertainmentD.LearningKit

B

I'vebeentakingtimethisweektosmelltheroses.Literally,Ibendoverinmyneighbors'frontyard,checkthatnobodyiswatching,andthenburymyheadintheflowers.

I'vealsobeenwalkingintobakeriesandwalkingaroundwithoutbuyinganything.Afterhavingsurgeryonmybrokennose18monthsago,Ihaven'tbeenabletosmellortastethings.Thisweek,however,mynoseisbackinbusiness.

I'vebeenoverwhelmedbysmells,andit'sgivenmeanewwayofthinking.Scentisjustoneofthelittlebitsandpiecesthatmakelifeenjoyable,butwhichweoftenignore.Irememberonce,whenmysonwasfivemonthsold,Iwascarryinghimdownthestreet.Windsweptthroughandalmosttippedusover.Hethrewhislittleheadbackandgiggled（傻笑）.He'dneverfeltthewindonhisface.WhenisthelasttimeIlaughedattheweather?

ThefirsttimeIatebacon,Irushedhometomyparents,determinedthatweatethisdeliciousnessateverymeal.Myfathersmiledandagreed.

DoyourecallwhenyoulearnedthatthevoiceactorsofMickeyandMinnieMouseweremarriedinreallife?

Doyouenjoysleepinginnewcleanbedsheets?

Istheresomeoneontheradiowhosevoiceisassmoothasvelvet（天鹅绒）？

Wedon'twritepostcardsaboutthesmallthings.Wedon'tframetheminphoto-graphs.Theyaren'tthatgreatorgrand,butwithoutthem,lifeisaltogethertooloud

Thesequietexperiencesgiveusachancetoenjoythesimplefactofbeingalive.Asmysenseofsmellreturnstome,it'slikeI'msmellingthingsforthefirsttime.They'refullofmemoriesandmagic.Foodtastesbetter,andtheairisindeedsweet.Iknowwhatthepoetsmeannow.Italmostmakesmybrokennoseworthwhile.Now,Iamwaitingforthisbandagetocomeoff.There'sanitch（痒）Ican'treach!

24.Thewriterinthepassagemainlytriesto.

A.discusshowtoenjoyleisuretime

B.showthatshelovesdoingsecretthings

C.giveexamplesofhowshekillstime

D.persuadereaderstoenjoysmallthingsinlife

25.Accordingtothewriter,"anewwayofthinking"inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.theabilitytodiscoverthejoyofsmallthings

B.thehabitofovercomingignorance

C.theabilitytofullyuseourlimitedattention

D.thehabitofmakingpersonalreflections

26.Thewriterrecallsthat.

A.herfatherenjoyedsleepinginnewcleanbedsheets.

B.hersonwasfrightenedwhenfeelingthewindonhisface.

C.shecouldn'tresisttemptationwheneatingbaconforthefirsttime.

D.shealwaysignoredthegreatthingsinlife.

27.Onesmallthingmentionedinthelastparagraphis.

A.ajoyfulmemoryB.aquietexperience

C.thesenseofsmellD.thesimplefactofbeingalive

C

Antarcticaisknownforbeingavastlandoficeandsnow,aplacetoocoldformostlife.Despitethis,thecontinentisslowlystartingtoturnwarm.AccordingtotheGuardian,theAntarctichasregisteredanewhightemperatureforthefirsttimeonrecord,promptingfearsofclimateinstabilityintheworld'siciestplace.

OnFeb9,BrazilianresearchersatSeymourIslandreportedatemperatureof20.75℃ontheicycontinentofAntarctica.Itwasalmostafulldegreehigherthanthepreviousre-cordof19.8℃,takenonSignyIslandinJanuary1982.

Thisrecord—breakingreadingwastakenatamonitoringstationinthenorthernpartofAntarctica.AccordingtoBraziliansoilscientistCarlosSchaefer,thetemperaturewasdocumentedduringa20-year-longresearchproject.Thefocusofthisprojectistostudytheeffectthatclimatechangehasonthepermafrost（永久冻土）withintheregion.Permafrostissoilthatstaysfrozenforatleasttwoyears.AlthoughthisisafirstrecordhighforAntarctica,Schaeferstressedthat"Wecan'tusethistoanticipateclimaticchangesinthefuture.It'ssimplyasignalthatsomethingdifferentishappeninginthatarea."

Butinfact,thelasthightemperaturereadingwasinthe19℃range.ThesehighertemperaturescancauseiceandglaciersinAntarcticregionstomelt.TheAntarcticpeninsula（半岛）—thelongfingeroflandthatstretchestowardsArgentina—ismostdramaticallyaffected.Scientistssawglaciersthathaveretreatedbymorethan100metersinDiscoveryBaywherethesnowmeltedinlittlemorethanaweek,leavingdarkexposedrock.Thismeltediceleadstoariseinsealevelsthatcanth