1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题.docx

1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题.docx

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1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

1983年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

SectionIStructureandVocabulary

Ineachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Circletheletterbeforeyourchoice.Onlyonechoiceistobecircled（10points）

EXAMPLE:

Tomhasbeenunemployed________helosthisjobthreeweeksago.

[A]after

[B]since

[C]before

[D]while

ANSWER:

[B]

1.________borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity.

[A]Although

[B]Since

[C]As

[D]When

2.AllenandIareinthesamehistoryclass,buthisassignmentisdifferent________mine.

[A]with

[B]from

[C]against

[D]to

3.Theyhaveallgotup,and________.

[A]Jackhastoo

[B]sohasJack

[C]Jackhasn't

[D]alsohasJack

4.Iamsurethat________yousaidiswrong.

[A]which

[B]all

[C]this

[D]what

5.________fouryearssinceJohnleftschool.

[A]Theyhavebeen

[B]Itis

[C]Itwas

[D]Thoseare

6.Ihavebeentothedoctor'saboutmyheadache.Hesaysthereis________.

[A]somethingserious

[B]anythingserious

[C]notserious

[D]nothingserious

7.Thisbicycleishis,not________.

[A]their

[B]hers

[C]her

[D]your

8.Agoodwriteris________whocanexpressthecommonplaceinanuncommonway.

[A]that

[B]he

[C]one

[D]this

9.Thoseareverypleasantrooms.Howmuchdoyou________them?

[A]want

[B]demand

[C]askfor

[D]ask

10.Hishonestyis________:

nobodycandoubtit.

[A]inquestion

[B]outofthequestion

[C]besidethequestion

[D]withoutquestion

SectionIIVerbForms

Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofverbsgiveninbrackets.（10points）

EXAMPLE:

Willyoucallthemupandtellthemwe'llstartassoonastherain________（stop）?

ANSWER:

stops

11.Hetriedtoavoid________（answer）myquestions.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

12.________（complete）onetask,westartedonanotherone.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

13.Iwishyou________（nothurt）Jimsomuch.Heisstillverydepressed.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

14.Inrecentyearsanumberofcommunicationssatellites________（put）intoorbitabouttheearth.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

15.Shesatatthewindow________（read）anovel.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

16.Ifyouhadspokenclearly,you________（understand）.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

17.Wethinkthishouseisworth________（renovate）.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

18.Don'tgetyourschedule________（change）;staywithusinthisclass.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

19.I'vegotaloafofbread;nowI'mlookingforaknife________（cut）itwith.（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

20.There'snouse________（cry）overspiltmilk.

SectionIIIError-detection

Eachquestionconsistsofasentencewithfourunderlinedparts（wordsorphrases）.Thesepartsarelabeled[A],[B],[C],and[D].Choosethepartofthesentencethatisincorrect,andcircletheletterofyourchoice.Ifyoufindnomistakesinasentence,circletheletterEfor"NoError".Onlyonechoiceistobecircled.（10points）

EXAMPLE:

1）Theplantmanager,

manyworkers,

very

safetyprecautions.

ANSWER:

[B]

2）Tocomprehend

student

read

.

ANSWER:

[E]

21.

anelectionwas

votersfromall

oflifewere

.

（[C]approveof）

22.I

he

discharged

hisseriousmistake.

（[C]approveof）

23.

adultnovels

youngreaders.

（[C]approveof）

24.

numberof

made

himwas

.

（[C]approveof）

25.Thisarticledeals

thenaturalphenomenonwhich

mostinteresting

.

（[C]approveof）

26.Often

we

hernotto

late

school.

（[C]approveof）

27.Thesun

theearth,

makes

possible

plantstogrow.

（[C]approveof）

28.

thebest

my

hedidverywell

hispreviousjob.

29.

alongthestreetearly

themorning,he

someone

.

（[C]approveof）（[C]approveof）

30.

youmake

decision,youmusttake

.

（[C]approveof）（weredefeated/hadbeendefeated）

SectionIVClozeTest

ForeachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoiceslabeledA,B,C,andD.Choosethecorrectoneandcircletheletterbeforeyourchoice.Onlyonechoiceistobecircled.（10points）

EXAMPLE:

BillcametoworkattheUniversitythirtyyears________today.

[A]since

[B]before

[C]from

[D]ago

ANSWER:

[D]

Inthe20thcenturychemistshavelearnedtomake

ofnewcompoundsthatneverexisted

.Manyofthemareusefultoindustry.Industryalsofoundnewuses

old,well-known

suchasmercury,arsenic,andlead.Wehavelearnedtouseradioactivesubstancesinmanufacturingelectricalpower,andsomematerialsusedinmedicine.Manyofthesesubstancesarepoisonoustopeople.Accidentallyor

purpose,manyofthemaredischargedintostreamsandlakes.Birdsandfisharekilledby