同义词替换需积累筛选.docx

同义词替换需积累筛选.docx

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同义词替换需积累筛选

副词

【Firstly】:

previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,onthewhole,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,attheoutset…

【hardly】：

littleifanything,或littleornothing

【Then】:

subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding（adj.）,secondarily,whatismore,furthermore（furthermore）…

【Lastly】:

ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,lastbutnotleast,finally…

【Too】:

aswell（句末）,inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,toboot,excessively,also…

【And】:

plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with…

+Or:

otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse…

【So（adv）】:

therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that’swhy

【Because】as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…

【But】:

however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat…

【Only】:

just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely…

【Without】:

excluding,

【Very】:

extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually…

【Actually】:

asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly…

形容词/副词

【helpful】：

..beneficial,rewarding

【Important】:

essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary…

-附加-傻句：

IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.（这是经典大傻句！

以下句中的'important'可随意同义词）

1.AisimportanttoB.

2.Aplaysan/aimportantroletoB.

3.Aisof（great\enormous\significant\awesome）toB.

4.Bcannot（live\developed\grow\survive\achieve）withoutA.

5.Ameans（alot\agreatdeal\much）toB.

6.TheimportanceofA（toB）canneverbe（exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted）.

7.Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.

8.BisfundamentalonA.

9.Amatters/countstoB.

10.NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.

11.AistoBwhatthe（foundationistoaskyscraper\wateristofish\theheartistoahuman）

【Big】:

gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,monster,bulky,

->many:

numerous,myriad,infinite,

->forever（adv）:

infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting，undying,endless,changeless,perpetually…

Small:

minimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,petite（女子身高娇小）

【Good】:

marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesome,positive,favorable,rosy（美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior

【Bad】:

awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoral,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill（有害的）

----如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive

----Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

【Clever】:

brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smart

【Happy】:

delightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful,

【Beautiful】:

charming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engaging…

【Fast】：

swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,likelightning,

+hurry（v）:

hustle,rush,makehaste,tear,steponit,dash,getamoveon,steponit,scoot.

【Easy】:

simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake（informal）,child’splay（informal）,…

【Clear】:

obvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,…

【Direct】:

bald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright,outspoken….

【Difficult】:

hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling,thorny…

【Angry】:

annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad（informal）,livid（informal）,berserk,outraged,resentful...

【Dangerous】:

perilous,breakneck,chancy（informal）,hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe,vulnerable

【many】anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost

----注：

用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

----Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,most.

【some】:

asliceof,quietafew,several

动词

【Think（that）】:

assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,consider,

frommypersonalperspective,

asfarasIamconcerned,

frommypointofview,

frommyangle,

harbortheideathat,

taketheattitudethat,

holdtheviewthat,

itiswidelysharedthat,

itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat

holdthe（opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea）that,

【Show】:

convey,reveal,express,corroborate,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify,exemplify,illuminate,substantiate,demonstrate,elucidate,denote,characterizedas,instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,givean/aexample（reason,explanation）of,bearout,pointout,pointtoward…

【Know】:

realize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see,understand,figureout,beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,

【Get】:

acquire,attain,acquire,achieve,obtain,gain“学习”不用learn

Suggest:

haveaproposalin,

【Increase】:

magnify,expand,proliferate,mushroom,improve,enhance,advance…

【Impress】:

affect,inspire,engraveon,imprintof,

【Influence】:

impact,affect,guide,sway,

【Stop】:

halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,terminate…

【Make】:

create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;fore,cause,compel,constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,require…

【Give】:

present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,supply

【Break】：

separate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrate,fracture,fragment,shatter,smash,snap

【Destroy】:

ruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipeout,wreck,obliterate,weaken,undermine…

【Happen】:

occur,comeabout,cometopass,develop,result,takeplace,transpire

名词

【people,persons】:

individuals,characters,folks

【thing】affair,business,matter

【Problem】:

issue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma，controvercy

【Meeting】:

conference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention,gatheringsession,assignation,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversy…

【Study】:

learning,application,lessons,reading,research,schoolwork,examination,analysis,consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship…

【Advantage】:

benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit…

【Disadvantage】:

shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicap（alsov.妨碍）,downside,limitation.

【Life】:

existence,conduct,lifestyle,wayoflife

【getmanybenefits】:

reaphugefruit

【inmyopinion】:

formypart,frommyownperspective

【moreandmore】:

Increasing（ly）,growing（注意没有growingly这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

　　Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.

　　Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

【customer】:

shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,

【very】:

exceedingly,extremely,intensely

【unnecessary,avoidable】hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...

【sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin】:

sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb

【attractone’sattention】:

captureone’sattention

【aspect】:

facet,demension,sphere

【indicate,suggest,fear】:

beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof

【cause】:

giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger

【reasonsforsth】:

Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth..

【want】:

desire

【payattentionto】:

pourattentioninto

【remember】:

bearinmindthat

【have（注意process是过程的意思）】:

enjoy,possess

【communication】:

interaction

【beagainst,disagreewithsth】:

frownonsth

【forexample,forinstance】:

tonameonlyafew,asanexample

【nearly/almostimpossible】:

nextto/virtuallyimpossible,