人教版英语单元测试必修1Unit 2I含答案.docx

人教版英语单元测试必修1Unit 2I含答案.docx

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人教版英语单元测试必修1Unit2I含答案

高中英语人教版必修1unit2单元检测

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．It's________wisechoicetouseafourwheeldrivecaron________snowyday.

A．a；a　　　B．the；/　　

C．/；a　　　D．the；the

2．Whatawonder!

They'vefinished__________halfoftheprojectinsuchashorttime.

A．nomorethanB．nolessthan

C．notmorethanD．muchlessthan

3．—Whatdidtheyoungmancometoyourcompanyfor?

—Hewantedajob,________hehadneverexperiencedbefore.

A．whatB．theone

C．thatD．one

4．Thenewgovernmentwasnot________byitspeopleforitsunreasonablepolicies.

A．receivedB．recognized

C．allowedD．advised

5It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowit________thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

A．cameoverB．cameout

C．cameaboutD．cameup

6．Theprisonsentencehereceived__________onthenumberofcrimeshehadcommitted.

A．basedB．wasbased

C．hadbeenbasedD．wasbasing

7．）OnlyafterbeingattackedbytheJapaneseinPearlHarbor________intheSecondWorldWarthoroughly.

A．hadAmericabeeninvolved

B．wasAmericainvolved

C．Americahadbeeninvolved

D．Americawasinvolved

8．Maryisingoodshapephysically________shedoesn'tdomuchexercise.

A．ifB．unless

C．evenifD．aslongas

9．Theoldprofessortoldusthateverypartofthematerialsshouldbemadeuseof__________thestation.

A．tobuildB．building

C．buildD．built

10．Myschoolismorethanten__________awayfrommyhome,soIhavetogotoschoolbybike.

A．blocksB．houses

C．streetsD．roads

11．Expertswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcausedramaticclimatechangesincludingmore________floods,heatwavesanddroughts.

A．frequentB．usual

C．ordinaryD．common

12．LilyseemstoknowalotaboutHongKong,but________shehasneverbeenthere.

A．typicallyB．normally

C．actuallyD．naturally

13．________hisbeinglateagain,helosthisjobandhadtostayathome.

A．OwetoB．Asresultof

C．IncaseofD．Becauseof

14．Itisrecognizedthatthepart________theUNplaysininternationalrelationsisimportant.

A．inwhichB．where

C．thatD．ofwhich

15．—Johnseemshappy,eventhoughhiswifelefthimandhelosthisjob.

—Ithinkhe________toputonabraveface.

A．willtryB．hastried

C．triesD．istrying

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．______________thatenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemsthatpeopleface.人们一致认为环境污染已经成了人们面对的最严重的问题之一。

2．Youarerequested______________intherestaurant.

请不要在餐馆内吸烟。

3．She____________agoodideaforincreasingsales.

她提出了一个增加销售量的好主意。

4．Youshould________________everychanceyouhavetospeakEnglish.你要充分利用一切机会说英语。

5．I'm________________totakeyouthereinmycar.我非常愿意用汽车把你送到那。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Theyouthhaveawonderfultime，abrandnewlifeandapromisingfuture.Ifyoubelieveinyourself，havethecouragetofollowyourdreams，youwillbeabletoovercomethedifficultiesyoumeetwithandhaveabrilliantfuture！

Hereisagoodexample.

Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow；sheseemedsosmallasshemadeherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringrecess.Aseaofchildren，andyettome,shestoodoutfromthemall.

IrememberedthefirstdaywhenIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshots（跳投）justovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.

Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.Shewouldpracticedribbling（运球）andshootingoverandoveragain，sometimesuntildark.

OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Shelookeddirectlyinmyeyesandwithoutamomentofhesitationshesaid，“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoisthatIgetascholarship.Ilikebasketball.IdecidedthatifIweregoodenough,Iwouldgetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”ThenshesmiledandrantowardsthecourttocontinuetheroutineIhadseenoverandoveragain.

Well,Ihadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek，sheledherschoolteamtovictory.

Onedayinhersenioryear，Isawhersittinginthegrass，headcoveredinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh，nothing，”cameasoftreply.“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatatfivefootfiveshewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.

ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutit.Sheliftedherheadfromherhandsandtoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtoplayforagoodcollege，ifshetrulywantedascholarship，nothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Hetoldheragain，“Ifthedreamisbigenough，thefactsdon’tcount.”

Thenextyear，assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionships，shewasseenbyacollegerecruiter（招聘人员）．Shewasindeedofferedascholarship，andadmittedtoawomen’sbasketballteamofafamousuniversity.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedofandworkedtowardforallthoseyears.

It’strue：

Ifthedreamisbigenough，thefactsdon’tcount.

1．Thefirstparagraphservesasa（n）________.

A．commentB．introduction

C．explanationD．background

2．Theunderlinedword“recess”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．

A．breakB．class

C．holidayD．match

3．Whydidshepracticesohard?

A．Shehopedtojointheschoolteam.

B．Shewasfondofplayingbasketball.

C．Shewantedtogetacollegescholarship.

D．Herfatherencouragedhertodoso.

4．Whywassheheartbrokenoneday?

A．Shewasrefusedbyawomen’sbasketballteamofafamousuniversity.

B．Shewastoldthatshecouldn’tmakeit.

C．Shefailedtobeadmittedintoacollege.

D．Shegaveupherdreamtobecomeaplayer.

Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解

HealthySleepTips

Belowissomeadviceonhowtosleepbetter.

Maintainaregularbedandwaketimeschedule.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.___1___Trynottobreakthisroutineonweekendswhenitmaybetemptingtostayuplate.Aswithyourbedtime,trytomaintainyourregularwaketimeevenonweekends.

___2___Whenit'stimetosleep,makesurethatyourenvironmentisdark.Evendimlights—especiallythosefromTVorcomputerscreens—canconfusethebodyclock.Heavycurtainsorshadescanhelpblocklightfromwindows,oryoucantryaneyemasktocoveryoureyes.Thetemperatureofyourbedroomalsoaffectssleep.Abedroomthatistoohotortoocoldcaninterferewithsleepquality.

TurnoffyourTV.Manypeopleusethetelevisiontofallasleeporrelaxattheendoftheday.___3___However,televisionactuallystimulatesthemind,ratherthanrelaxingit.

___4___Exercisehelpspromoterestfulsleepifitisdoneseveralhoursbeforeyougotobed.Exercisecanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandsleepmoresoundly—aslongasit'sdoneattherighttime.Trytofinishexercisingatleastthreehoursbeforebedorworkoutearlierintheday.

Consultyourdoctor.Useasleepdiaryandtalktoyourdoctor.Notewhattypeofsleepproblemisaffectingyoursleeporifyouaresleepywhenyouwishtobeawakeandalert.Trythesetipsandrecordyoursleepandsleeprelatedactivitiesinasleepdiary.___5___

A．Exerciseattherighttime.

B．Changeyoursleepingposition.

C．Keepyourroomdarkandcool.

D．Chooseatimewhenyounormallyfeeltired.

E．Youmayevenhaveatelevisioninyourbedroom.

F．Ifproblemscontinue,discussthesleepdiarywithyourdoctor.

G．Sleepingwellisvitalforphysical,mentalandemotionalhealth.

Ⅴ.短文改错

DearTony，

Nicetotalktoyouagain.Iwouldlovetotellyousomethingaboutmynewinvention,thatcancatchsnakesbutnotharmthem.

FirstIboughtanicecreammakermakingofsteel.Betweentheoutsideandtheinsidewallofthebowlthereissomejelly,whichfreezewhencooled.Iputthebowlintothefridge.ThenintheeveningIplacedafrozenbowlinthesnakes'habitatandtheicecubesontopofthebowltokeepcool.FinallyIcoveredthewholethingwithalargebucket.ThenextmorningwhenIremovedthebucketorthebowl,Ifoundthesnakesverysleepily.Icollectedthepassivesnakesusinganetandreleaseditallbackintothewild.

Whatdoyouthinkofmyinvention?

Gladtohearfromyouradvice.Thankyou.

Bestwishes.

Cathy

答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．[解析]　第一空表示泛指，指一个明智的选择，所以用不定冠词a；第二空处表示一个雪天，表示泛指，所以其前也用不定冠词a。

[答案]　A

2．[解析]　词语辨析。

nomorethanonly表量少，意为“仅仅”。

nolessthan意为“多达”，表量之多。

nomorethan和muchlessthan无感情色彩，客观描述，根据Whatawonder可知答案选B。

[答案]　B

3．[解析]　考查代词。

语意：

——这个年轻人来你们公司干什么？

——他来找一份工作，一份他以前从没有做过的工作。

空处作ajob的同位语。

one用来代替前面出现过的单数名词ajob，以避免重复。

[答案]　D

4．[解析]　recognize意为“承认；认可”，相当于accept.

[答案]　B

5．[解析]　句意：

已经10点了，我不明白这么短的路程，她怎么会迟到两个小时呢。

comeabout在how引导的宾语从句中作谓语，意为“发生，产生”，常与how连用，表示“怎么会发生……？

”A项“过来”；B项“出来，出版”；D项“走近，发芽，被提出”，根据句意选C。

[答案]　C

6．[解析]　考查动词短语搭配。

句意：

一个人所获的刑罚与他所犯罪的数量有关。

bebasedon以……为基础。

[答案]　B

7[解析]　考查时态和倒装。

only接状语或者状语从句放在句首时主句需要部分倒装；再由语意“珍珠港被日本人偷袭以后，美国才完全参与二战”可知此处应用一般过去时，而不用过去完成时。

beinvolvedin表示“卷入，参与”。

[答案]　B

8．[解析]　句意：

即使玛丽不怎么锻炼，她仍然能保持好的体型。

evenif“即使”，引导让步状语从句。

其他选项意思与句意不相符。

[答案]　C

9．[解析]　makeuseof为固定搭配，意为“利用，使用”，该题中把makeuseof的宾语提前，不定式在句中充当目的状语。

[答案]　A

10．[解析]　考查名词词义。

句意：

学校离我家有十多个街区远，因此我不得不骑自行车去上学。

由句意可知A项正确。

[答案]　A

11．[解析]　frequent意为“频繁的，常见的”，此处指全球气温变暖所带来的更频繁的洪水、热浪和干旱。

usual意为“习惯性的，通常的”，ordinary“普通的”，common“平常的，共同的”均不符合题意。

[答案]　A

12．[解析]　句意：

Lily好像对香港了如指掌，但实际上她从来没有去过那儿。

根据前后两句的转