深圳专用高考英语 电子题库 Module 4Section Ⅲ知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修5.docx
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深圳专用高考英语电子题库Module4SectionⅢ知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5
(深圳专用)2020高考英语电子题库Module4SectionⅢ知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修5
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1.e____________aperiodoftimeinhistory
2.c____________pagesprintedtoshowthedays,weeks,andmonthsofaparticularyear
3.i____________oneofthefoodyouusetomakeaparticulardish
4.t____________delicious
5.t____________totakegoods,people,etc.fromoneplacetoanotherinavehicle
6.i____________tobringsomethingintoacountryfromabroadinordertosellit
7.a____________toofficiallyendalaw,system,etc.
8.m____________extremelyimpressivebecauseofbeingverybig,beautiful,etc.
9.c____________anoccasionorpartywhenyoucelebratesomething;theactofcelebrating
10.u____________tojointogetherwithotherpeople,organizationstoachievesomething
答案:
1.era 2.calendar 3. ingredient 4.tasty
5.transport 6.import 7.abolish 8.magnificent
9.celebration 10.unite
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________of 由……组成,由……构成
2.give________放弃
3.go________about喜欢……
4.________one’sblood家传,天生就有
5.thinkmuch________对(某人或事)评价很高
6.________over接管
答案:
1.consist 2.up 3.wild 4.in 5.of 6.take
Ⅲ.必背句型
1.__________________________,weneedtolookatthehistoryofAmericaandthemeetingoftwocultures—EuropeanandAfrican.
为了理解有关狂欢节的情况,我们需要看看美国的历史和欧非两种文化的融合。
答案:
Tounderstandwhatcarnivalisallabout
2.Sotheslaves__________________astheirmasters________________withfood,drink,andmaskeddances.
因此,当奴隶们的主人用食物、饮料和戴面具的舞蹈来庆祝狂欢节的时候,奴隶们也被迫观看。
答案:
wereforcedtowatch;celebratedcarnival
3.Whentheslavetradewasabolishedin1838theformerslaves____________________________.
当奴隶贸易在1838年被废除的时候,以前的奴隶延续了这个节日。
答案:
tookoverthecarnival
4.______________________,thewhiteinhabitantsoftheislandbegantotakepartinthecarnival,too—andtheywerewelcomedbytheirformerslaves.
随着时间的推移,岛上的白人也开始加入到这个活动中——并且他们也受到先前奴隶的欢迎。
答案:
Withthepassingoftime
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.Thatyellowbus________________(运送)passengersfromtheairporttothecity.
答案:
transports
2.Heenjoyedcomplete________________(自由)todoashewished.
答案:
freedom
3.Thiskindofapplesismoreexpensivebecausetheyare________________(进口)fromabroad.
答案:
imported
4.Howmanypeopleattendedthe________________(庆典)?
答案:
celebration
5.Thetaxshouldbe________________(废除).
答案:
abolished
6.TheEarthwasherelongbeforethe________________(起源)ofthehumanspecies.
答案:
origin
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.It’seasiertogettothecollegeifyouhaveyourown________________.
答案:
transport
2.Badcustomsandlawsoughttobe________________.
答案:
abolished
3.She________________hermindbylisteningtomusic.
答案:
relaxed
4.Theroutehasbeen________________sothatitiseasytofollow.
答案:
marked
5.Theymayrefuseto________________,evenwhenofferedattractiveprices.
答案:
trade
6.Thewholefamilyshowedupforouranniversary________________.
答案:
celebration
Ⅲ.完形填空
WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe__1__Christmasgiftsforlackofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d__2__?
”Then,threewomen__3__atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheyboughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe__4__whenIreturnedtoschool.
Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy__5__Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I__6__rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof__7__forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly__8__.
SoI__9__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere__10__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I__11__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__12__theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!
”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles__13__uptheroom.The__14__intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling—thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodystillrememberedme.IknowI__15__.
【解题导语】 作者小的时候家里很穷,父母连圣诞节礼物都买不起。
可是有一年过圣诞节三位女士给作者一家送来了礼物,这给作者留下了难忘的回忆。
多年后,他也这样给125名孤儿送去了圣诞礼物。
爱就这样传承下来。
1.A.sending
B.receiving
C.making
D.exchanging
解析:
选B。
由上下文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物。
2.A.found
B.prepared
C.got
D.expected
解析:
选C。
联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物。
3.A.brokein
B.settleddown
C.showedup
D.turnedoff
解析:
选C。
闯入;安居;出现;关闭。
4.A.puzzled
B.embarrassed
C.worried
D.relieved
解析:
选B。
有了礼物在学校就不会感到难堪了。
5.A.present
B.first
C.recent
D.previous
解析:
选B。
联系上下文,提到是newhouse,肯定选择first,西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性。
6.A.hardly
B.suddenly
C.regularly
D.occasionally
解析:
选B。
联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是突然就想到了那件让她难忘的事情。
7.A.strength
B.sadness
C.importance
D.safety
解析:
选C。
根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物者给自己以及孩子们的重要性。
8.A.know
B.reach
C.remember
D.mention
解析:
选B。
此处表示“够得着,能联系上的”。
不能选择A,因为我不可能认识这么多此类儿童。
9.A.keptupwith
B.caughtupwith
C.cameupwith
D.putupwith
解析:
选C。
从上一段可以推断,是我提出了(cameupwith)一个四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。
10.A.fine
B.special
C.helpful
D.normal
解析:
选B。
每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:
每个人都是独一无二的。
11.A.reminded
B.waited
C.convinced
D.promised
解析:
选A。
从下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!
”可知,在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。
12.A.chance
B.gift
C.moment
D.reward
解析:
选C。
根据下文的意思,此处表示大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了。
13.A.lit
B.took
C.burned
D.cheered
解析:
选A。
根据文章上下文,他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间。
14.A.atmosphere
B.sympathy
C.calmness
D.joy
解析:
选D。
联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表示欢乐。
15.A.matter
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.suppose
解析:
选A。
此处必须联系上下文。
有人记得我说明我重要。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
AfterMaggieDoynegraduatedfromhighschool,shedecidedtospendayeartravelingtheworldbeforeshestartedcollege.Thejourneychangedherlifeandthelivesofhundredsoforphanedchildrenforever.
In2020,DoynetookatripinNepal,Asia.HavinggrownupcomfortablyinNewJersey,Doynewasshockedtoseesomanyorphanedchildrenlivingonthestreets.Shewantedtodosomethingaboutit.Doyneusedhersavingsof$5,000tobuyanacreofland.Then,shebuiltthekidsahome,theKopilaValleyChildren’sHome.
Now,theDoSomethingfoundationisdoingsomethingforDoyne.Theyouthorganizationprovidesresourcesandsupportforteenthatwanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.OnThursdaynight,thefoundationnamedDoynethe$100,000prizewinnerofthe2020DoSomethingAward.
TheKopilaValleyChildren’sHomeofficiallyopeneditsdoorsin2020.Doyne,now22yearsold,caresfor26kidsatthehome.Shehashelpedmorethan700otherorphansfindfamilies.Shealsorunsaprogramthatprovidesscholarshipsforneedyfamiliestosendtheirchildrentoschool.Thechildrenlearnbasicskillssuchassewingandcooking.Theyalsogrowtheirownfoodintheirgardenandraisefarmanimals.
Doyneadmitsthatshedidn’thaveitallfiguredoutwhenshefirstarrivedinNepal.“Ijustfeltthattherewassomethingthereforme,”shesaid.Shesettledonbuildingachildren’shomeafterspeakingwiththecommunityaboutwhattheyneeded.Doynesaysthatherparentsweresupportiveofher.Butitwasachallengetoconvinceotheradultsthatan18yearoldgirlcouldaccomplishedsuch_a_big_project.Still,Doynenevergaveuponfundraising.Injustoverayear,shehadenoughmoneytobuildherdreamhome.
SeeingthefinishedprojectwasemotionalforDoyne.“Whenallthekidsaresittingatthetableforbreakfast,orthey’reallhappyanddancingit’sthebestfeelingintheworld.”shesays.
1.Aftergraduationfromhighschool,Doynemadeuphermind________.
A.tocontinuehereducationincollege
B.tochangethelivesoforphanedchildren
C.tosetuptheKopilaValleyChildren’sHome
D.totourtheworldbeforegoingtocollege
答案:
D
2.WhatdoweknowabouttheDoSomethingfoundation?
A.ItoffersgreathelpandsupporttoDoyne.
B.ItisanorganizationsetupinNepal,Asia.
C.Itofficiallyopeneditsdoorsin2020.
D.Itisanorganizationintendedfororphans.
答案:
A
3.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.whatDoyneandtheorphansdoathome
B.functionsoftheKopilaValleyChildren’sHome
C.thewelldoingoftheKopilaValleyChildren’sHome
D.howthekidssupportthemselvesatthehome
答案:
C
4.Theunderlinedwords“suchabigproject”inParagraph5referto________.
A.theDoSomethingfoundation
B.thejourneytoNepal,Asia
C.aprogramtoprovidescholarships
D.theKopilaValleyChildren’sHome
答案:
D
5.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.everythinginNepalworkedoutasDoynehadexpected
B.Doyneovercamegreatdifficultiesinbuildingthehome
C.withherparents’help,Doynestoppedraisingfunds
D.itwaseasytopersuadeadultsaroundDoynetosupporther
答案:
B