精选高考英语模拟完型填空附答案.docx

精选高考英语模拟完型填空附答案.docx

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精选高考英语模拟完型填空附答案

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精选高考英语模拟完型填空附答案

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卷II（非选择题）

一、完形填空（本题共计4小题，每题20分，共计80分）

1.（2020·江苏·高考模拟）    Why doyoungadultchildrenbecomeindependentsomuchlaterthantheydidin1970, whentheaverageageofindependentlivingwas21?

 Whyhavereducedclasssizesandincreasedper﹣pupilexpenditures（花销）not

（1）_______higheracademicachievementlevels?

 Whyisthementalhealthoftoday'skidssopoorwhen

（2）_______withthatofchildreninthe1960sandbefore?

 Whydotoday's（3）_______becomedefensivewhentoldbyteachersthattheirchildrenhavemisbehavedinschool?

    The answerintwowords:

 parental（4）_______．Thosetwowordsbestsummarizethe（5）_______between"old"childraisingandnew, post﹣1960sparenting．Then, theoverallphilosophywasthatparentswerenottobe（6）_______involvedwiththeirkids．Theywereavailable（7）_______crisis, buttheystooda（an）（8）_______distancefromtheirkidsandallowedthemtoexperiencethebenefitsofthetrial﹣and﹣errorprocess．Itwasthechild's（9）_______, backthen, tokeephisorherparentsfromgettinginvolved．Thatwas（10）_______childrenlearnedtoberesponsibleanddetermined．

    Today'sparentshelptheirkidswithalmosteverything．Theseareparentswhoare（11）_______whenitcomestoanunderstandingoftheirpurposeintheirkids, lives．Theirinvolvementleadsthemtopersonalizeeverythingthathappenstotheirkids; （12）_______, thedefensiveness．Butgiventhatschoolsandmentalhealthprofessionalshavebeenpushingparentinvolvementfornearlyfourdecades, theconfusionanddefensivenessare（13）_______．

    Universityresearchersanalyzedthreedecadesofdatarelatingtoparentparticipationinchildren'sacademics．Theirconclusions（14）_______whatI'vebeensayingsincethe1980s:

 parentalhelpwithhomework（15）_______achild'sacademicachievementandisnotreflectedonstandardizedtests．

    Parentswhomanageachild'ssociallifeinterferewiththe（16）_______ofgoodsocialskills．Parentswhomanageachild'safter﹣schoolactivitiesgrowkidswhodon'tknowhowto（17）_______theirownfreetime．Parentswhogetinvolvedintheirkids, （18）_______withpeersgrowkidswhodon'tknowhowtoavoidmuchlesstrouble．

    Thesekidshaveanxietiesandfearsofallsortsanddon'twanttoleavetheir（19）_______．Andtheirparents, whenthetimecomes, don'tknowhowto（20）_______beingparents．Youcanimaginewhatwillbecomeoftheirfuture．

（1）

A.countedonB.resultedinC.touchedonD.takenin

（2）

A.associatedB.linkedC.comparedD.matched

（3）

A.parentsB.adolescentsC.psychologistsD.youths

（4）

A.assistanceB.protectionC.involvementD.preference

（5）

A.differencesB.similaritiesC.choicesD.relations

（6）

A.slightlyB.passivelyC.highlyD.fairly

（7）

A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.inviewofD.infearof

（8）

A.equalB.safeC.longD.short

（9）

A.faultB.turnC.jobD.attitude

（10）

A.whenB.howC.whyD.what

（11）

A.confusedB.disappointedC.amazedD.satisfied

（12）

A.howeverB.stillC.yetD.thus

（13）

A.unreasonableB.changeableC.understandableD.avoidable

（14）

A.confirmedB.convincedC.realizedD.reflected

（15）

A.decidesB.lowersC.helpsD.stimulates

（16）

A.appearanceB.performanceC.establishmentD.development

（17）

A.valueB.devoteC.fillD.save

（18）

A.communicationB.conflictsC.cooperationD.competitions

（19）

A.homeB.schoolC.careerD.profession

（20）

A.startB.ignoreC.considerD.stop

2.（2020·江苏·高考模拟）    I hadarockystarttolife．Mymumbroughtmeupasasingleparent．Schoolwasa

（1）_______experience．Iwastroublesomeand

（2）_______teachersinlessons．

    At 14, Iwas（3）_______outofschool．MymumtookmetotheCaribbean, wheremygrandparentslived．Itturnedouttobeagoodexperienceforme:

 Ireturnedtoschoolandbecame（4）_______Itwasakickupthebackside（警醒）toseeadifferentculture．IreturnedtotheUKaftertwoyearsand（5）_______appliedtostudyinacollege．

    It wasthenthatIknewIreallyhadto（6）_______andavoidgettingintotrouble．Oneday, acollegetutortoldmehefeltIhad（7）_______andtoldmenottowasteit．Hewasthefirstteacherto（8）_______me．Hegavemeaself﹣developmentbookthatexplored（9）_______FromthereIstartedreadingallsortsofself﹣developmentbooksandwatching（10）_______speakers．

    I （11）_______studyingbusinessandmarketingatManchesterMetropolitanUniversity．IrealisedIcouldstayoutof（12）_______andmakemoney, anditmademe（13）_______tostartmyownbusiness．

    I receiveda（14）_______of£2, 000andbusinesssupportfromthePrince'sTrusttohelpmesetupasportswearbusiness．Ialso（15）_______WeShineTogether, asocialenterprisethatprovidestrainingprogrammestohelppeoplefrom（16）_______communitiesgainqualifications．Tmalsoamotivationalspeakerandregularly（17）_______mystoryatschoolsandcollegesaroundBirmingham．

    I liketo（18）_______inmyselfandregularlybuyself﹣developmentbooksandgooncourses．IfeellikeI've（19）_______mylifemassively．（20）_______Iwaskickedoutofschool, IknewwhatIwantedinlife．Ialwayshadthatkindofcourageanddeterminationinme．

（1）

A.pleasantB.sharedC.negativeD.rewarding

（2）

A.assistedB.challengedC.defendedD.monitored

（3）

A.kickedB.helpedC.freedD.scared

（4）

A.arbitraryB.intelligentC.aggressiveD.disciplined

（5）

A.successfullyB.temporarilyC.previouslyD.unrealistically

（6）

A.relaxB.focusC.hideD.suffer

（7）

A.moneyB.timeC.sympathyD.potential

（8）

A.doubtB.trustC.blessD.warn

（9）

A.natureB.cultureC.businessD.education

（10）

A.fragileB.desperateC.trickyD.inspiring

（11）

A.endedupB.gaveupC.objectedtoD.stuckto

（12）

A.orderB.sightC.troubleD.hand

（13）

A.hesitantB.disappointedC.determinedD.reluctant

（14）

A.depositB.pensionC.revenueD.grant

（15）

A.praiseB.avoidC.runD.shut

（16）

A.wealthyB.civilizedC.disadvantagedD.harmonious

（17）

A.publishB.shareC.readD.invent

（18）

A.investB.takeC.tradeD.interfere

（19）

A.shrankfromB.turnedaroundC.brokedownD.messedup

（20）

A.BeforeB.UnlessC.AsifD.Eventhough

3.（2020·江苏·高考模拟）    Rainbowcomesafterastorm．Forinstance, herearethingsyou'veprobablycelebrated:

 anexcellentgrade, ateamwin, an

（1）_______goal．Didyouknowthatapastfailurecan

（2）_______beagoodthingtoo?

 Theproblemisthat, accordingtoaresearch, bigembarrassingtimescanbe（3）_______hardforgirls．"Manygirlssee（4）_______assomethingthatcan'tbechangedandsomethingthatwillforever（5）_______them, "saysRachelSimmons, acofounderofthenonprofitGirlsLeadership．Simmons（6）_______thatbymiddleschool, andcontinuingthrough（7）_______schoolandcollege, girls'confidencelevels（8）_______whileboys'staythesameorgo（9）_______．Thatconfidencegapmakes（10）_______anerrormuchharder．

    How canyouchangeallthis?

 Youcan（11）_______onefact:

 "Failingisahugepartof（12）_______, "saysMichaelA．Freeman, M．D．, aclinical（13）_______ofpsychiatryattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFranciscoSchoolofMedicinewhohasheldworkshopsonfailure．"（14）_______you'remakingmistakes, you'relearningandgetting（15）_______．Thepeoplewhoknowhowtolearnfromfailurearemost（16）_______tosucceedinthefuture．"Plentyofresearchshowsthatfailingactuallyhelpsyoutogrowasaperson, （17）_______yourboundaries, andbuildflexibility．（Somebigcompaniesevenlookfor（18）_______employeeswhohaveexperiencedfailureswithoutallowingthefailurestodiscouragethem!

）Soit'stimetogetloudand（19）_______aboutyourmistakes．Theyhappen．Readonforallthetips, advice, andinformationyouneedtogoforthand（20）_______!

（1）

A.appliedB.appealedC.accomplishedD.abolished

（2）

A.aggressivelyB.abundantlyC.accordinglyD.actually

（3）

A.extraB.equallyC.eagerlyD.enough

（4）

A.struggleB.failureC.destinyD.experience

（5）

A.distractB.defendC.defineD.direct

（6）

A.requiresB.recommendsC.asksD.adds

（7）

A.highB.primaryC.nurseryD.kindergarten

（8）

A.increaseB.declineC.remainD.boom

（9）

A.alongB.onC.upD.down

（10）

A.reconstructingB.reshapingC.weighingD.weathering

（11）

A.acceptB.adjustC.blockD.boycott

（12）

A.silenceB.succeedingC.motherD.father

（13）

A.passengerB.patientC.professorD.player

（14）

A.WhyB.WhichC.HowD.When

（15）

A.betterB.worseC.excitedD.depressed

（16）

A.aboutB.likelyC.unlikelyD.possible

（17）

A.stressB.shutC.stretchD.set

（18）

A.passiveB.peacefulC.politicalD.potential

（19）

A.proudB.punishedC.stuckD.trapped

（20）

A.objectB.failC.recallD.suspect

4.（2020·江苏·高考模拟）    

    A pairofsilkstockings

    LittleMissusSommersonedayfoundthatshehadalreadysavedfiftydollars．Itseemedtoheraverylargeamountofmoney．

    The questionofinvestmentwasoneshe

（1）_______carefully．Adollarortwocouldbe

（2）_______tothepricesheusuallypaidforherdaughterJanie'sshoes．Thiswouldguaranteetheywould（3）_______agreatdeallongerthanusual．Shewouldbuyclothfornewshirtsfortheboys．Andstilltherewouldbeenoughleftfornewstockings﹣twopairsperchild．Whattimethatwouldsaveherinalways（4）_______oldstockings!

    But thatdayshewastiredandalittlebitweak．Betweengettingthechildrenfedandthehousecleaned, andpreparingherselftogoshopping, shehad（5）_______toeatatall!

    When shearrivedatthelargedepartmentstore, shesatinfrontofanemptycounter．Shewastryingtogather（6）_______andcouragetopushthroughamassofbusy（7）_______．Sherestedherhand