新标准大学英语综合教程 2 Unit 110 课后练习答案.docx

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新标准大学英语综合教程 2 Unit 110 课后练习答案.docx

新标准大学英语综合教程2Unit110课后练习答案

Unit1

Activereading1

3.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1asubjectthatpeoplediscussorargueabout(issue)

2achancetodosomething(opportunity)

3themostimportantandpowerfulpeopleinthecountry(establishment)

4anareaoflandcontainingallthemainbuildingsofauniversity(campus)

5somethingsuchasameetingorpublicstatementbypeoplewhostronglydisagreewithapolicy,lawetc(protest)

6tostartamajoractivity(launch)

7chancesofsuccess,especiallyinajoboracareer(prospects)

8workthatyouarepaidregularlytodoforapersonorcompany(employment)

4CompletetheparagraphwiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity3.

Whatarethemostimportant

(1)issuesforstudentstodayIstheuniversity

(2)campusreallysuchadifferentplacecomparedtowhatitwas40yearsagoPerhaps,asthepassagesuggests,therearefewer(3)protestsbystudentsagainstthe(4)establishmentthanthereusedtobe.Andofcourse,improvingyour(5)prospectsofbeingcompetitiveinthe(6)employmentmarketisamajorconcernforstudentseverywhere,sinceagooduniversitydegreeisthemeansbywhichyoucan(7)launchyourcareer.Butinspiteofallthis,theroleoftheuniversityisthesameasitalwayshasbeen.Itistheplacewhereyouhavethe(8)opportunitytolearntothinkforyourself.

5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.

1TherewerefightsbetweenpoliceandprotestorsoutsidetheUSEmbassy.(clashes)

2Thetwopartiesformedatemporarypoliticalarrangementtorespondtotheproblem.(alliance)

3I’vealwaysconsideredmyselfassomeonewhoistolerantofotherpeople’sidea.(liberal)

4ThechiefofficialofanAmericanstatehasalotofpower.(governor)

5ThefinancialsituationofWesternEuropeancountriesrapidlyimprovedinthe1960s.(economy)

6The1960swereassociatedwithanewtypeofpopularmusic.(characterized)

The1960swerecharacterizedbyanewtypeofpopularmusic.

7Markleftcollegewithoutfinishingthecourseandjoinedarockband.(droppedout)

8Formanypeople,listeningtotheirmusicwasanexperiencewhichmadethemfeelfree.(liberating)

Formanypeople,listeningtotheirmusicwasaliberatingexperience.

9Forsomepeople,aninterestinpoliticswenthandinhandwithastrongenthusiasmformusic.(passion)

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.

1(b)notveryclearly

2(a)active

3(b)whodisagreespubliclywiththegovernment

4(b)notinterestedinit

5(b)exciting

6(a)getsmaller

7(a)oftenintouchwiththem

8(b)greatpleasure

翻译

1.Insteadofresolvingcontradictions,theseriesofmeasurestakenbythegovernmentgaverisetomoreviolentclashes.TheOppositionformedanalliancewiththetradeunionsandlaunchedageneralstrike,whichultimatelybroughtaboutthedownfallofthegovernment.

2.Nowadays,thegapbetweentheuniversityandtherealworldisshrinkingandthestudentsarebecomingmoreandmorepractical.Gonearethedayswhentheuniversitywasanivorytowerinwhichscholarspursuedknowledgeasanendratherthanameanstoanend.

3.Ineverhopedtolearnthesubjectwellbyattendingthoselectures.ButIdidgotolectures,foritwastheplacewhereIcouldgettheimportantpointsofthecourseandlearnhowtoorganizematerialsandhowtoreason.

4.AlthoughIhavebeentryingeverymeanstosolvetheproblem,Icannotworkoutasatisfactorysolution.ButwhenIwenttothekitchentogetadrink,somethingclickedandmademerealizethatthesolutionmightbequitesimple.

Unit2

Activereading1

Dealingwithunfamiliarwords

4Matchthewordsforactionsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1togentlymoveyourhandoverskin,hairorfur(stroke)

2tomovealongthegroundonyourhandsandknees(crawl)

3tocopysomeone’sactions,wordsorbehaviour(imitate)

4totouchsomeone….(pat)

Nowcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords.

(a)Myfatherpattedmeontheheadtoshowhewaspleasedwithme.

(b)Childrenlearnalotbyimitatingtheirparents.

(c)Babiesstartlearningtocrawlataboutsixmonthsold.

(d)Shewassittingquietlyinthecorner,strokingthecat.

5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youmayneedtomakeotherchanges.

1(distinct)

2(Infants)

3(sympathetic)

4(stemfrom)

5(trace;discipline)

6(anoverall;distress)

改写:

Alotofmychildhoodmemorieshavefadednow,butIhaveanoverallimpressionthatIoftenfeltavaguesenseofdistress.

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.

aaaabbaab

Activereading2

3Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.

cbbdccbc

4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1(honorable)

2(drama)

3(beam)

4(catalog

5(volume)

6(knot)

7(couch)

8(clip)

9(mostly)

5CompletethesummarywiththewordsinActivity4.

honorable,beam,mostly,catalog,clip,knot,couch,volume,drama

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandphrases.

baaabaabb

翻译

1.ThemomentIsawthoseoldphotosinthedrawer,tearswelledupinmyeyes,formymemorywentbacktothedayswhenIlivedhappilywithmygrandparents,myparentsandmybrothersandsisters.

2.Whenastudentslippedonapoolofwaterandfellover,people’sreactiondivergedfromoneanother.Someapproachedcaringlytoseeifhewashurtandiftheycouldhelp;somejuststoodthereconfusingoverwhattodoaboutit;whileothersjusttunedout.

3.LastSaturdaymorning,Ididtheusualandwentshoppinginthesupermarket.WhenIwasabouttoopenthedoorofmycar,IfoundthatIdidnothavemywalletonme.Icoulddonothingbutgobackhomeinsearchofit,butIfailedtofinditanywhere.

4.WhenIwasasecondgrader,oneofmyclassmatesgotaredradiocontroltoycarasabirthdaygift.Therestofuscouldonlyadmire,butcouldnotimitate,becausethecarwasexpensiveandwasboughtinHongKong,aplacewhichseemedtousasfarawayasAmerica.

Unit3

Activereading1

3Choosethebestwaytocompletethesesentences

cdabc

4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1thecrimeofobtainingmoneyfromsomeonebytrickingthem(fraud)

2somethingdonetoprotectpeopleorthingsagainstpossibleharmortrouble(precaution)

3theactoftrickingsomeonebytellingthemsomethingthatisnottrue(deception)

4rubbishsuchaspaperandplasticbags(trash)

5usedinhomes,orrelatingtohomes(household)

6fromoneeveningtothenextmorning(overnight)

5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphraseinthebox.

1(obviously)

2(online)

3(logoff)

4(commonplace)

5(forge)

6Answerthequestionsaboutthewords

bbaaaabba

Activereading2

3Choosethebestwaytocompletethesentences.

cadbc

Dealingwithunfamiliarwords

4Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdefinitions.

1anexampleofsomethinghappening(instance)

2byalotofpeople,orinalotofplaces(widely)

3theactivityofbuyingandsellinggoodsandservices(commerce)

4unpleasantorinsulting,andlikelytomakepeopleupsetorembarrassed(offensive)

5anobjectthatcanbeusedtohurtpeopleordamageproperty,forexampleagun,knifeorbomb(weapon)

6happeningorexistingnow(current)

7togetsomethingfromsomeonewhodoesnotwanttogiveittoyou(extract)

5.Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.

abbaaaaa

Languageinuse

4Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressions.

bbababbabb

翻译

1.Theseareimportantdocuments,thecontentofwhichshouldbekeptstrictlyconfidential.Ifyouneedtodisposethem,youmustshredtheminsteadofthrowingthemoutwiththetrash.Wouldyoupleasesignfortheminthisform

2.Nowadays,white-collarcrimessuchasforgingchecks,IDcardsandcreditcardshavebecomeverycommon.Thoughwehavelearntmuchabouthowtopreventourselvesfrombeingcheated,itseemsthatwecouldbeitsvictimsatanytime.

3.Itiscertainlygoodiftheycansellusthemachineatalowerprice,butitisnotevenbadiftheysellitatthepresentprice,whichisalreadyquitereasonable.Nowtheproblemisnotwiththeprice,whatIcarenowiswhatwecandowithit.

4.WhydoesitmatterthatalibraryhasmanynewbooksandelectronicresourcesreadilyavailabletothereadersThisisbecauseifso,thescholarsknowthelatestdevelopmentintheirownfieldsandknowwhethertheirresearchisvaluable.

Unit4

ActiveReading1

3Choosethebestanswertothequestions.

1-7cacdaac

4Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsinthebox.

1No,itismademoreexcitinginsomeway.

2Averylongtime,centuries.

3Theyshouldfollowtheguidelines.

4Theyshouldcheckthesource.

5Theyliveinpoverty.

6.Itisimage.

7.Itiselement.

5Matchthewordsintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.

1-9(chase)(trainee)(erode)(odd)(horror)(startle)(echo)(reaction)(frame)

6CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinActivity5.

1.reactionshorror

2.chase

3.echoes

4.startled

5.trainees

6.eroded

7.oddest

8.frame

7Answerthequestionsaboutthewords.

1-6ababba

ActiveReading2

3Matchthewordsandphrasesintheboxwiththeirdeinitions.

1-8(assignment)(editorial)(revenue)(closedown)(survey)(relyon)(feedback)(bureau)

4CompletetheconversationwiththecorrectformofwordsandphrasesinActivity3.

1.assignment

2.bureau

3.relyon

4.feedback

5.surveys

6.editorial

7.revenue

8.closedown

5Replacetheunderlinedwordswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

1.capture

2.established,Nevertheles

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